
harvard-art-museum-data-engineering
ETL pipeline and analytics app for Harvard Art Museums API using Python, SQL, and Streamlit
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Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/reason-machines/data-skills --skill harvard-art-museum-data-engineering- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads harvard-art-museum-data-engineering automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Harvard Art Museum Data Engineering Skill
Skill by ara.so — Data Skills collection.
Overview
This project provides an end-to-end data engineering solution for the Harvard Art Museums API. It implements a complete ETL pipeline that extracts artifact data, transforms it into relational tables, loads it into SQL databases (MySQL/TiDB), and provides interactive analytics dashboards using Streamlit.
Architecture Flow: API → ETL → SQL → Analytics → Visualization
Installation
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/Manali0711/Harvard-Artifacts-Collection-Data-Engineering-Analytics-App.git
cd Harvard-Artifacts-Collection-Data-Engineering-Analytics-App
# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Required packages
pip install streamlit pandas requests mysql-connector-python plotly python-dotenv
Configuration
Environment Variables
Create a .env file in the project root:
# Harvard API Configuration
HARVARD_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
# Database Configuration
DB_HOST=your_database_host
DB_PORT=3306
DB_USER=your_username
DB_PASSWORD=your_password
DB_NAME=harvard_artifacts
Getting Harvard API Key
- Visit: https://docs.api.harvardartmuseums.org/
- Register for a free API key
- Store it in your
.envfile
Database Schema
The project uses three main tables with relational structure:
-- Artifact Metadata Table
CREATE TABLE artifactmetadata (
artifact_id INT PRIMARY KEY,
title VARCHAR(500),
culture VARCHAR(200),
century VARCHAR(100),
classification VARCHAR(200),
department VARCHAR(200),
division VARCHAR(200),
technique VARCHAR(300),
period VARCHAR(200),
people VARCHAR(500),
url TEXT,
last_updated DATETIME
);
-- Artifact Media Table
CREATE TABLE artifactmedia (
media_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
artifact_id INT,
image_url TEXT,
media_type VARCHAR(50),
FOREIGN KEY (artifact_id) REFERENCES artifactmetadata(artifact_id)
);
-- Artifact Colors Table
CREATE TABLE artifactcolors (
color_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
artifact_id INT,
color_hex VARCHAR(10),
color_percent DECIMAL(5,2),
FOREIGN KEY (artifact_id) REFERENCES artifactmetadata(artifact_id)
);
Core Usage Patterns
1. API Data Extraction
import requests
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()
def fetch_artifacts(page=1, size=100):
"""Fetch artifacts from Harvard API with pagination"""
api_key = os.getenv('HARVARD_API_KEY')
base_url = "https://api.harvardartmuseums.org/object"
params = {
'apikey': api_key,
'page': page,
'size': size,
'hasimage': 1 # Only artifacts with images
}
response = requests.get(base_url, params=params)
if response.status_code == 200:
data = response.json()
return data['records'], data['info']
else:
raise Exception(f"API Error: {response.status_code}")
# Fetch multiple pages
def collect_artifacts(total_records=500):
"""Collect artifacts with pagination handling"""
all_artifacts = []
page = 1
page_size = 100
while len(all_artifacts) < total_records:
records, info = fetch_artifacts(page=page, size=page_size)
all_artifacts.extend(records)
if page >= info['pages']:
break
page += 1
return all_artifacts[:total_records]
2. ETL Pipeline Implementation
import pandas as pd
from datetime import datetime
def transform_artifacts(raw_data):
"""Transform API JSON to relational DataFrames"""
# Metadata transformation
metadata_list = []
media_list = []
colors_list = []
for artifact in raw_data:
# Extract metadata
metadata_list.append({
'artifact_id': artifact.get('id'),
'title': artifact.get('title', '')[:500],
'culture': artifact.get('culture', '')[:200],
'century': artifact.get('century', '')[:100],
'classification': artifact.get('classification', '')[:200],
'department': artifact.get('department', '')[:200],
'division': artifact.get('division', '')[:200],
'technique': artifact.get('technique', '')[:300],
'period': artifact.get('period', '')[:200],
'people': str(artifact.get('people', []))[:500],
'url': artifact.get('url', ''),
'last_updated': datetime.now()
})
# Extract media/images
if 'images' in artifact and artifact['images']:
for img in artifact['images']:
media_list.append({
'artifact_id': artifact.get('id'),
'image_url': img.get('baseimageurl', ''),
'media_type': 'image'
})
# Extract colors
if 'colors' in artifact and artifact['colors']:
for color in artifact['colors']:
colors_list.append({
'artifact_id': artifact.get('id'),
'color_hex': color.get('hex', ''),
'color_percent': color.get('percent', 0)
})
return (
pd.DataFrame(metadata_list),
pd.DataFrame(media_list),
pd.DataFrame(colors_list)
)
3. Database Loading
import mysql.connector
from mysql.connector import Error
def get_db_connection():
"""Create database connection"""
return mysql.connector.connect(
host=os.getenv('DB_HOST'),
port=int(os.getenv('DB_PORT', 3306)),
user=os.getenv('DB_USER'),
password=os.getenv('DB_PASSWORD'),
database=os.getenv('DB_NAME')
)
def load_to_database(metadata_df, media_df, colors_df):
"""Batch insert data into SQL database"""
conn = get_db_connection()
cursor = conn.cursor()
try:
# Load metadata (with REPLACE to handle duplicates)
metadata_query = """
REPLACE INTO artifactmetadata
(artifact_id, title, culture, century, classification,
department, division, technique, period, people, url, last_updated)
VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
"""
cursor.executemany(metadata_query, metadata_df.values.tolist())
# Load media
media_query = """
INSERT INTO artifactmedia (artifact_id, image_url, media_type)
VALUES (%s, %s, %s)
"""
cursor.executemany(media_query, media_df.values.tolist())
# Load colors
colors_query = """
INSERT INTO artifactcolors (artifact_id, color_hex, color_percent)
VALUES (%s, %s, %s)
"""
cursor.executemany(colors_query, colors_df.values.tolist())
conn.commit()
print(f"Loaded {len(metadata_df)} artifacts successfully")
except Error as e:
print(f"Database error: {e}")
conn.rollback()
finally:
cursor.close()
conn.close()
4. Analytics Queries
def execute_analytics_query(query):
"""Execute analytical SQL query and return DataFrame"""
conn = get_db_connection()
try:
df = pd.read_sql(query, conn)
return df
except Error as e:
print(f"Query error: {e}")
return None
finally:
conn.close()
# Example analytics queries
ANALYTICS_QUERIES = {
"Artifacts by Culture": """
SELECT culture, COUNT(*) as artifact_count
FROM artifactmetadata
WHERE culture IS NOT NULL AND culture != ''
GROUP BY culture
ORDER BY artifact_count DESC
LIMIT 15
""",
"Artifacts by Century": """
SELECT century, COUNT(*) as count
FROM artifactmetadata
WHERE century IS NOT NULL AND century != ''
GROUP BY century
ORDER BY count DESC
LIMIT 20
""",
"Department Distribution": """
SELECT department, COUNT(*) as total_artifacts
FROM artifactmetadata
GROUP BY department
ORDER BY total_artifacts DESC
""",
"Most Common Colors": """
SELECT color_hex, COUNT(*) as usage_count,
AVG(color_percent) as avg_percent
FROM artifactcolors
GROUP BY color_hex
ORDER BY usage_count DESC
LIMIT 20
""",
"Artifacts with Multiple Images": """
SELECT m.title, m.culture, COUNT(media.media_id) as image_count
FROM artifactmetadata m
JOIN artifactmedia media ON m.artifact_id = media.artifact_id
GROUP BY m.artifact_id, m.title, m.culture
HAVING image_count > 1
ORDER BY image_count DESC
LIMIT 20
"""
}
5. Streamlit Dashboard
import streamlit as st
import plotly.express as px
def create_dashboard():
"""Main Streamlit dashboard application"""
st.title("🏛️ Harvard Art Museums Analytics Dashboard")
st.markdown("End-to-end data engineering and analytics application")
# Sidebar for query selection
st.sidebar.header("Analytics Options")
query_name = st.sidebar.selectbox(
"Select Analysis",
list(ANALYTICS_QUERIES.keys())
)
# Execute query
if st.sidebar.button("Run Analysis"):
with st.spinner("Executing query..."):
query = ANALYTICS_QUERIES[query_name]
df = execute_analytics_query(query)
if df is not None and not df.empty:
st.success(f"Retrieved {len(df)} records")
# Display table
st.subheader("Query Results")
st.dataframe(df)
# Auto-generate visualization
if len(df.columns) >= 2:
st.subheader("Visualization")
fig = px.bar(
df.head(20),
x=df.columns[0],
y=df.columns[1],
title=query_name
)
st.plotly_chart(fig, use_container_width=True)
# Download option
csv = df.to_csv(index=False)
st.download_button(
label="Download CSV",
data=csv,
file_name=f"{query_name.replace(' ', '_')}.csv",
mime="text/csv"
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
create_dashboard()
Running the Application
# Start the Streamlit dashboard
streamlit run app.py
# Access at http://localhost:8501
Complete ETL Workflow
def run_complete_etl(num_artifacts=500):
"""Execute full ETL pipeline"""
print("Step 1: Extracting data from Harvard API...")
raw_data = collect_artifacts(total_records=num_artifacts)
print("Step 2: Transforming data...")
metadata_df, media_df, colors_df = transform_artifacts(raw_data)
print("Step 3: Loading to database...")
load_to_database(metadata_df, media_df, colors_df)
print("ETL Pipeline completed successfully!")
print(f"Loaded {len(metadata_df)} artifacts")
print(f"Loaded {len(media_df)} media records")
print(f"Loaded {len(colors_df)} color records")
# Run the pipeline
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_complete_etl(num_artifacts=1000)
Common Troubleshooting
API Rate Limiting
import time
def fetch_with_retry(page, max_retries=3):
"""Fetch with exponential backoff"""
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
return fetch_artifacts(page=page)
except Exception as e:
if attempt < max_retries - 1:
wait_time = 2 ** attempt
print(f"Retry {attempt + 1} after {wait_time}s...")
time.sleep(wait_time)
else:
raise e
Database Connection Issues
def test_db_connection():
"""Test database connectivity"""
try:
conn = get_db_connection()
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT 1")
result = cursor.fetchone()
print("✓ Database connection successful")
conn.close()
return True
except Error as e:
print(f"✗ Database connection failed: {e}")
return False
Handling Missing Data
def safe_extract(artifact, field, default=''):
"""Safely extract nested fields"""
try:
value = artifact.get(field, default)
return value if value is not None else default
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
return default
Best Practices
- Always use environment variables for sensitive credentials
- Implement pagination when fetching large datasets
- Use batch inserts for better database performance
- Handle API rate limits with retry logic
- Validate data before loading to database
- Create indexes on frequently queried columns
- Log ETL operations for debugging and monitoring
FAQ
What does the harvard-art-museum-data-engineering skill do?
ETL pipeline and analytics app for Harvard Art Museums API using Python, SQL, and Streamlit
How do I install harvard-art-museum-data-engineering?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/reason-machines/data-skills --skill harvard-art-museum-data-engineering in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/harvard-art-museum-data-engineering/ (personal) or .claude/skills/harvard-art-museum-data-engineering/ (project).
Which AI agents can use harvard-art-museum-data-engineering?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is harvard-art-museum-data-engineering safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains harvard-art-museum-data-engineering?
It is published by reason-machines in reason-machines/data-skills. It has 1,342 recorded installs.
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