
data-analysis
Generate statistical analysis code with 4-round review. Select appropriate statistical tests, interpret results, and produce analysis reports with p-values, effect sizes, and confidence intervals. Use when analyzing experimental data for a paper.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/lingzhi227/agent-research-skills --skill data-analysis- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads data-analysis automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Data Analysis
Generate rigorous statistical analysis code with multi-round review.
Input
$0— Data source (CSV, JSON, pickle, or experiment logs)$1— Research goal or hypothesis to test
References
- 4-round code review prompts:
~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/references/review-prompts.md
Scripts
Statistical summary and comparison
python ~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/scripts/stat_summary.py --input results.csv --compare method --metric accuracy --output summary.json
python ~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/scripts/stat_summary.py --input results.csv --describe
Detects data types, recommends tests, runs comparisons, outputs effect sizes and significance stars. Requires numpy, scipy.
Format p-values
python ~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/scripts/format_pvalue.py --values "0.001 0.05 0.23" --format stars
python ~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/scripts/format_pvalue.py --csv results.csv --column pvalue --format latex
Formats p-values with stars, LaTeX notation, or plain text. Stdlib-only.
Workflow
Step 1: Generate Analysis Code
Structure the code with these sections:
# IMPORT— pandas, numpy, scipy, statsmodels, sklearn# LOAD DATA— Load from original data files# DATASET PREPARATIONS— Missing values, units, exclusion criteria# DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS— Summary tables if needed# PREPROCESSING— Dummy variables, normalization# ANALYSIS— Statistical tests per hypothesis# SAVE ADDITIONAL RESULTS— Extra results to pickle
Step 2: 4-Round Code Review
- Round 1 — Code Flaws: Mathematical/statistical errors, wrong calculations, trivial tests
- Round 2 — Data Handling: Missing values, units, preprocessing, test choice
- Round 3 — Per-Table: Sensible values, measures of uncertainty, missing data
- Round 4 — Cross-Table: Completeness, consistency, missing variables
Step 3: Produce Results
- Every nominal value must have uncertainty (CI, STD, or p-value)
- Statistical tests must be appropriate for the data type
- Results must match actual data — never hallucinate
Allowed Packages
pandas, numpy, scipy, statsmodels, sklearn, pickle
Statistical Test Selection
| Data Type | Test |
|---|---|
| Two groups, normal | Independent t-test |
| Two groups, non-normal | Mann-Whitney U |
| Paired samples | Paired t-test / Wilcoxon |
| Multiple groups | ANOVA / Kruskal-Wallis |
| Categorical | Chi-square / Fisher's exact |
| Correlation | Pearson / Spearman |
| Regression | OLS / Logistic / Mixed effects |
Rules
- Always report p-values for statistical tests
- Account for relevant confounding variables
- Use inherent package functionality (e.g.,
formula = "y ~ a * b"for interactions) - Do not manually implement available statistical functions
- Access dataframes using string-based column names, not integer indices
Related Skills
- Upstream: experiment-code, experiment-design
- Downstream: table-generation, figure-generation, backward-traceability
- See also: math-reasoning
FAQ
What does the data-analysis skill do?
Generate statistical analysis code with 4-round review. Select appropriate statistical tests, interpret results, and produce analysis reports with p-values, effect sizes, and confidence intervals. Use when analyzing experimental data for a paper.
How do I install data-analysis?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/lingzhi227/agent-research-skills --skill data-analysis in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/data-analysis/ (personal) or .claude/skills/data-analysis/ (project).
Which AI agents can use data-analysis?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is data-analysis safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains data-analysis?
It is published by lingzhi227 in lingzhi227/agent-research-skills. It has 1,988 recorded installs.
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