MCPInstall

modbus-debug

当需要调试 Modbus RTU(串口)或 Modbus TCP(网络)设备通信时使用,支持寄存器读写、从站扫描和持续监控。

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/leokemp223/embed-ai-tool --skill modbus-debug
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads modbus-debug automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Modbus 调试

适用场景

  • 嵌入式设备实现了 Modbus RTU/TCP 从站,需要验证通信是否正常。
  • 需要读写保持寄存器、输入寄存器、线圈或离散输入。
  • 需要扫描总线上的从站地址,确认设备是否在线。
  • 需要持续监控寄存器值的变化。

必要输入

  • RTU 模式:串口号(如 COM42)、波特率、从站地址。
  • TCP 模式:主机 IP 和端口、从站地址。
  • 操作类型:读/写/扫描/监控。

依赖

  • pymodbus(pip install pymodbus)
  • pyserial(RTU 模式需要)

执行步骤

  1. 先阅读 references/usage.md,确认操作参数。
  2. 探测环境:
    python scripts/modbus_tool.py --detect
    
  3. 根据需求执行对应操作:
    # 读保持寄存器
    python scripts/modbus_tool.py --port COM42 --slave 1 --read --address 0 --count 10
    
    # 写寄存器
    python scripts/modbus_tool.py --port COM42 --slave 1 --write --address 0 --values 100,200
    
    # 扫描从站
    python scripts/modbus_tool.py --port COM42 --scan --scan-range 1-10
    
    # TCP 读取
    python scripts/modbus_tool.py --tcp --host 192.168.1.100 --slave 1 --read --address 0 --count 10
    

失败分流

  • connection-failure:串口无法打开、网络不通。
  • slave-no-response:从站地址无响应。
  • illegal-function:设备不支持该功能码。
  • illegal-address:寄存器地址越界。

输出约定

示例输出格式:

结果: ✅ 读取 10 个寄存器
  连接: RTU COM42 9600 8N1
  从站: 1

    地址 |  十进制 |  十六进制 |             二进制
  ------+---------+----------+--------------------
       0 |     100 | 0x0064   | 0000000001100100
       1 |     200 | 0x00c8   | 0000000011001000

交接关系

  • 从 build-keil / build-platformio 烧录固件后,用此 skill 验证 Modbus 通信。
  • 与 serial-monitor 互补:serial-monitor 查看串口原始输出,modbus-debug 进行协议级调试。

FAQ

What does the modbus-debug skill do?

当需要调试 Modbus RTU(串口)或 Modbus TCP(网络)设备通信时使用,支持寄存器读写、从站扫描和持续监控。

How do I install modbus-debug?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/leokemp223/embed-ai-tool --skill modbus-debug in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/modbus-debug/ (personal) or .claude/skills/modbus-debug/ (project).

Which AI agents can use modbus-debug?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is modbus-debug safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains modbus-debug?

It is published by leokemp223 in leokemp223/embed-ai-tool. It has 563 recorded installs.

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