MCPInstall

typespec-create-api-plugin

Generate a TypeSpec API plugin with REST operations, authentication, and Adaptive Cards for Microsoft 365 Copilot

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8.7K
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Security
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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot --skill typespec-create-api-plugin
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads typespec-create-api-plugin automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

Security audits

Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.

Gen Agent Trust Hub PassSAFE ·This skill provides templates and instructions for generating TypeSpec-based API plugins for Microsoft 365 Copilot. It follows official Microsoft and TypeSpec development practices for API definitions, authentication, and user interaction controls. No security risks were detected.
Socket PassNo alerts
Snyk PassLOW ·Risk: LOW · No issues
Runlayer PassNONE ·1 file scanned · No issues
ZeroLeaks PassNONE ·Score: 93/100 · 2 sections analyzed

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Create TypeSpec API Plugin

Create a complete TypeSpec API plugin for Microsoft 365 Copilot that integrates with external REST APIs.

Requirements

Generate TypeSpec files with:

main.tsp - Agent Definition

import "@typespec/http";
import "@typespec/openapi3";
import "@microsoft/typespec-m365-copilot";
import "./actions.tsp";

using TypeSpec.Http;
using TypeSpec.M365.Copilot.Agents;
using TypeSpec.M365.Copilot.Actions;

@agent({
  name: "[Agent Name]",
  description: "[Description]"
})
@instructions("""
  [Instructions for using the API operations]
""")
namespace [AgentName] {
  // Reference operations from actions.tsp
  op operation1 is [APINamespace].operationName;
}

actions.tsp - API Operations

import "@typespec/http";
import "@microsoft/typespec-m365-copilot";

using TypeSpec.Http;
using TypeSpec.M365.Copilot.Actions;

@service
@actions(#{
    nameForHuman: "[API Display Name]",
    descriptionForModel: "[Model description]",
    descriptionForHuman: "[User description]"
})
@server("[API_BASE_URL]", "[API Name]")
@useAuth([AuthType]) // Optional
namespace [APINamespace] {
  
  @route("[/path]")
  @get
  @action
  op operationName(
    @path param1: string,
    @query param2?: string
  ): ResponseModel;

  model ResponseModel {
    // Response structure
  }
}

Authentication Options

Choose based on API requirements:

  1. No Authentication (Public APIs)

    // No @useAuth decorator needed
    
  2. API Key

    @useAuth(ApiKeyAuth<ApiKeyLocation.header, "X-API-Key">)
    
  3. OAuth2

    @useAuth(OAuth2Auth<[{
      type: OAuth2FlowType.authorizationCode;
      authorizationUrl: "https://oauth.example.com/authorize";
      tokenUrl: "https://oauth.example.com/token";
      refreshUrl: "https://oauth.example.com/token";
      scopes: ["read", "write"];
    }]>)
    
  4. Registered Auth Reference

    @useAuth(Auth)
    
    @authReferenceId("registration-id-here")
    model Auth is ApiKeyAuth<ApiKeyLocation.header, "X-API-Key">
    

Function Capabilities

Confirmation Dialog

@capabilities(#{
  confirmation: #{
    type: "AdaptiveCard",
    title: "Confirm Action",
    body: """
    Are you sure you want to perform this action?
      * **Parameter**: {{ function.parameters.paramName }}
    """
  }
})

Adaptive Card Response

@card(#{
  dataPath: "$.items",
  title: "$.title",
  url: "$.link",
  file: "cards/card.json"
})

Reasoning & Response Instructions

@reasoning("""
  Consider user's context when calling this operation.
  Prioritize recent items over older ones.
""")
@responding("""
  Present results in a clear table format with columns: ID, Title, Status.
  Include a summary count at the end.
""")

Best Practices

  1. Operation Names: Use clear, action-oriented names (listProjects, createTicket)
  2. Models: Define TypeScript-like models for requests and responses
  3. HTTP Methods: Use appropriate verbs (@get, @post, @patch, @delete)
  4. Paths: Use RESTful path conventions with @route
  5. Parameters: Use @path, @query, @header, @body appropriately
  6. Descriptions: Provide clear descriptions for model understanding
  7. Confirmations: Add for destructive operations (delete, update critical data)
  8. Cards: Use for rich visual responses with multiple data items

Workflow

Ask the user:

  1. What is the API base URL and purpose?
  2. What operations are needed (CRUD operations)?
  3. What authentication method does the API use?
  4. Should confirmations be required for any operations?
  5. Do responses need Adaptive Cards?

Then generate:

  • Complete main.tsp with agent definition
  • Complete actions.tsp with API operations and models
  • Optional cards/card.json if Adaptive Cards are needed

FAQ

What does the typespec-create-api-plugin skill do?

Generate a TypeSpec API plugin with REST operations, authentication, and Adaptive Cards for Microsoft 365 Copilot

How do I install typespec-create-api-plugin?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot --skill typespec-create-api-plugin in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/typespec-create-api-plugin/ (personal) or .claude/skills/typespec-create-api-plugin/ (project).

Which AI agents can use typespec-create-api-plugin?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is typespec-create-api-plugin safe to install?

Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk passed; Runlayer passed; ZeroLeaks passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.

Who maintains typespec-create-api-plugin?

It is published by github in github/awesome-copilot, and it is an official skill from the maker of the technology it covers. It has 8,700 recorded installs.

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