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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/flutter/agent-plugins --skill flutter-setup-declarative-routing- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads flutter-setup-declarative-routing automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
Security audits
Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Implementing Routing and Deep Linking
Contents
- Core Concepts
- Workflow: Initializing the Application and Router
- Workflow: Configuring Platform Deep Linking
- Workflow: Implementing Nested Navigation
- Examples
Core Concepts
Use the go_router package for declarative routing in Flutter. It provides a robust API for complex routing scenarios, deep linking, and nested navigation.
- GoRouter: The central configuration object defining the application's route tree.
- GoRoute: A standard route mapping a URL path to a Flutter screen.
- ShellRoute / StatefulShellRoute: Wraps child routes in a persistent UI shell (e.g., a
BottomNavigationBar).StatefulShellRoutemaintains the state of parallel navigation branches. - Path URL Strategy: Removes the default
#fragment from web URLs, essential for clean deep linking across platforms.
Workflow: Initializing the Application and Router
Follow this workflow to bootstrap a new Flutter application with go_router and configure the root routing mechanism.
Task Progress
- Create the Flutter application.
- Add the
go_routerdependency. - Configure the URL strategy for web/deep linking.
- Implement the
GoRouterconfiguration. - Bind the router to
MaterialApp.router.
1. Scaffold the Application
Run the following commands to create the app and add the required routing package:
flutter create <app-name>
cd <app-name>
flutter pub add go_router
2. Configure the Router
Define a top-level GoRouter instance. Handle authentication or state-based routing using the redirect parameter.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:go_router/go_router.dart';
import 'package:flutter_web_plugins/url_strategy.dart';
void main() {
// Use path URL strategy to remove the '#' from web URLs
usePathUrlStrategy();
runApp(const MyApp());
}
final GoRouter _router = GoRouter(
initialLocation: '/',
routes: [
GoRoute(
path: '/',
builder: (context, state) => const HomeScreen(),
routes: [
GoRoute(
path: 'details/:id',
builder: (context, state) => DetailsScreen(id: state.pathParameters['id']!),
),
],
),
],
errorBuilder: (context, state) => ErrorScreen(error: state.error),
);
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp.router(
routerConfig: _router,
title: 'Routing App',
);
}
}
Workflow: Configuring Platform Deep Linking
Configure the native platforms to intercept specific URLs and route them into the Flutter application.
Task Progress
- Determine target platforms (iOS, Android, or both).
- Apply conditional configuration for Android (Manifest + Asset Links).
- Apply conditional configuration for iOS (Plist + Entitlements + AASA).
- Run validator -> review errors -> fix.
If configuring for Android:
- Modify
AndroidManifest.xml: Add the intent filter inside the<activity>tag for.MainActivity.
<intent-filter android:autoVerify="true">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="yourdomain.com" />
<data android:scheme="https" />
</intent-filter>
- Host
assetlinks.json: Serve the following JSON athttps://yourdomain.com/.well-known/assetlinks.json.
[{
"relation": ["delegate_permission/common.handle_all_urls"],
"target": {
"namespace": "android_app",
"package_name": "com.yourcompany.yourapp",
"sha256_cert_fingerprints": ["YOUR_SHA256_FINGERPRINT"]
}
}]
If configuring for iOS:
- Modify
Info.plist: Opt-in to Flutter's default deep link handler. Note: If using a third-party deep linking plugin (e.g.,app_links), set this toNOto prevent conflicts.
<key>FlutterDeepLinkingEnabled</key>
<true/>
- Modify
Runner.entitlements: Add the associated domain.
<key>com.apple.developer.associated-domains</key>
<array>
<string>applinks:yourdomain.com</string>
</array>
- Host
apple-app-site-association: Serve the following JSON (without a.jsonextension) athttps://yourdomain.com/.well-known/apple-app-site-association.
{
"applinks": {
"apps": [],
"details": [{
"appIDs": ["TEAM_ID.com.yourcompany.yourapp"],
"paths": ["*"],
"components": [{"/": "/*"}]
}]
}
}
Validation Loop
Run validator -> review errors -> fix.
- Android: Test using ADB.
adb shell 'am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -c android.intent.category.BROWSABLE -d "https://yourdomain.com/details/123"' com.yourcompany.yourapp - iOS: Test using
xcrunon a booted simulator.xcrun simctl openurl booted https://yourdomain.com/details/123
Workflow: Implementing Nested Navigation
Use StatefulShellRoute to implement persistent UI shells (like a bottom navigation bar) that maintain the state of their child routes.
Task Progress
- Define
StatefulShellRoute.indexedStackin theGoRouterconfiguration. - Create
StatefulShellBranchinstances for each navigation tab. - Implement the shell widget using
StatefulNavigationShell.
final GoRouter _router = GoRouter(
initialLocation: '/home',
routes: [
StatefulShellRoute.indexedStack(
builder: (context, state, navigationShell) {
return ScaffoldWithNavBar(navigationShell: navigationShell);
},
branches: [
StatefulShellBranch(
routes: [
GoRoute(
path: '/home',
builder: (context, state) => const HomeScreen(),
),
],
),
StatefulShellBranch(
routes: [
GoRoute(
path: '/settings',
builder: (context, state) => const SettingsScreen(),
),
],
),
],
),
],
);
Examples
High-Fidelity Shell Widget Implementation
Implement the UI shell that consumes the StatefulNavigationShell to handle branch switching.
class ScaffoldWithNavBar extends StatelessWidget {
const ScaffoldWithNavBar({
required this.navigationShell,
super.key,
});
final StatefulNavigationShell navigationShell;
void _goBranch(int index) {
navigationShell.goBranch(
index,
// Support navigating to the initial location when tapping the active tab.
initialLocation: index == navigationShell.currentIndex,
);
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: navigationShell,
bottomNavigationBar: NavigationBar(
selectedIndex: navigationShell.currentIndex,
onDestinationSelected: _goBranch,
destinations: const [
NavigationDestination(icon: Icon(Icons.home), label: 'Home'),
NavigationDestination(icon: Icon(Icons.settings), label: 'Settings'),
],
),
);
}
}
Programmatic Navigation
Use the context.go() and context.push() extension methods provided by go_router.
// Replaces the current route stack with the target route (Declarative)
context.go('/details/123');
// Pushes the target route onto the existing stack (Imperative)
context.push('/details/123');
// Navigates using a named route and path parameters
context.goNamed('details', pathParameters: {'id': '123'});
// Pops the current route
context.pop();
FAQ
What does the flutter-setup-declarative-routing skill do?
Configure MaterialApp.router using a package like gorouter for advanced URL-based navigation. Use when developing web applications or mobile apps that require specific deep linking and browser history support.
How do I install flutter-setup-declarative-routing?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/flutter/agent-plugins --skill flutter-setup-declarative-routing in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/flutter-setup-declarative-routing/ (personal) or .claude/skills/flutter-setup-declarative-routing/ (project).
Which AI agents can use flutter-setup-declarative-routing?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is flutter-setup-declarative-routing safe to install?
Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.
Who maintains flutter-setup-declarative-routing?
It is published by flutter in flutter/agent-plugins. It has 37,932 recorded installs.
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