
databricks-metric-views
Unity Catalog metric views: define, create, query, and manage governed business metrics in YAML. Use when building standardized KPIs, revenue metrics, order analytics, or any reusable business metrics that need consistent definitions across teams and tools.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/databricks/databricks-agent-skills --skill databricks-metric-views- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads databricks-metric-views automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Unity Catalog Metric Views
Define reusable, governed business metrics in YAML that separate measure definitions from dimension groupings for flexible querying.
When to Use
Use this skill when:
- Defining standardized business metrics (revenue, order counts, conversion rates)
- Building KPI layers shared across dashboards, Genie, and SQL queries
- Creating metrics with complex aggregations (ratios, distinct counts, filtered measures)
- Defining window measures (moving averages, running totals, period-over-period, YTD)
- Modeling star or snowflake schemas with joins in metric definitions
- Enabling materialization for pre-computed metric aggregations
First: can this even be a metric view? (decision gate)
Before authoring, confirm the measure re-aggregates at query time. Additive SUM/COUNT, a COUNT(DISTINCT) that recomputes per cell, MEASURE() ratios (divide last), and supported window measures (trailing / cumulative / period-over-period — Pattern 8) all re-aggregate correctly and are valid metric-view measures; this list is not exhaustive. The gate below is about disqualifying shapes — if any of the following hold, it is not a metric view: author a governed Unity Catalog SQL function instead (build it with databricks-dbsql) and expose it to Genie as a trusted registered SQL function (Design Priorities surface #11), rather than forcing it into a view or a pre-aggregated helper view:
- Non-additive at the queried grain — summing it across a dimension double-counts. Distinct-entity counts are the classic trap: an entity appearing under two attribute values is one entity, not two, so a per-cell distinct count must not be summed across an arbitrary multi-attribute cross.
- Computed per-entity, then aggregated, where the per-entity step isn't a sum/count/ratio-of-sums — e.g. a per-entity min/max across two periods, or a threshold on a per-entity distinct count.
- Selection-dependent — the result redistributes with the user's filter (an "all others" bucket that shifts every cell).
- Iterative — repeats until convergence (e.g. panel reweighting).
- Returns a bundle of tables, not a single measure (e.g. a source×destination matrix plus per-row nets).
A measure can be mostly a metric view with one part hoisted into a function (penetration = additive buyers ÷ base, divide last — but a short-window correction, or an arbitrary multi-attribute cross / per-entity threshold, goes in a function). Pre-computing the awkward step into a base/helper view is only a fix for a fixed definition — a performance choice, settled once for all slices. If the measure must respond to the user's runtime selection in Genie (arbitrary cross, a parameter, or a shifting denominator), it is computed on the fly and cannot be pre-computed — it needs a parameterized governed SQL function, not a pre-aggregated view. Full rule + two worked examples (penetration, brand-switching gains & loss): metric-view-advisor.md §When a metric view is not the right tool. Before benchmarking Genie's routing to a function that reproduces an external methodology, validate it to N-decimal parity against its reference — see the databricks-genie-agents skill.
Prerequisites
- Databricks Runtime 17.2+ (for YAML version 1.1); 17.3+ for semantic metadata (
synonyms/display_name/format) - SQL warehouse with
CAN USEpermissions SELECTon source tables,CREATE TABLE+USE SCHEMAin the target schema
Metric View Lifecycle
| Task | Reference | Load when |
|---|---|---|
| Create | metric-view-advisor.md | Any creation task — the advisor handles the full workflow (profile schema, analyze sources, suggest, deploy). Load create-patterns.md alongside as the YAML spec and pattern reference. |
| YAML spec / patterns | create-patterns.md | Patterns 1–12, full YAML field reference, formatting gotchas, deployment errors, quick reference. Companion to the advisor; also load directly for pattern lookup. |
| Query | query-patterns.md | Writing SQL against a metric view — MEASURE() basics, filters, join rollups, window measures, Rules 1–3. |
| Genie integration | metric-view-advisor.md §Genie Design Rules | One-fact-source rule, base views, domain organization, naming. Agent metadata fields (comment, synonyms, display_name, format) are in create-patterns.md §YAML Field Reference. |
Typical flow: advisor → create → query/validate → Genie integration (if adding to a Genie Agent).
Source-controlled deployment with Declarative Automation Bundles
To source-control a metric view, commit its complete SQL definition and execute it through a bundle-managed SQL job. DABs do not have a native metric-view resource, but a bundle-managed SQL job can apply a committed definition:
# databricks.yml
bundle:
name: orders_metrics
variables:
catalog: { default: main }
schema: { default: default }
warehouse_id: { default: "" }
resources:
jobs:
deploy_orders_metrics:
name: deploy_orders_metrics
parameters:
- name: catalog
default: ${var.catalog}
- name: schema
default: ${var.schema}
tasks:
- task_key: create_metric_view
sql_task:
warehouse_id: ${var.warehouse_id}
file:
path: ../src/orders_metrics.metric_view.sql
Deploy and run:
databricks bundle deploy --target <TARGET> --profile <PROFILE>
databricks bundle run deploy_orders_metrics --target <TARGET> --profile <PROFILE>
See the official metric view bundle example.
Related Skills
- databricks-genie-agents — create, manage, and validate Genie Agents that consume the metric views built here. Metric-view design rules for Genie are in the advisor §Genie Design Rules; query rules are in query-patterns.md.
- databricks-aibi-dashboards — build AI/BI dashboards on top of metric views.
- databricks-data-discovery — explore data before creating metric views; answer questions across your workspace.
- databricks-dabs — source-control and deploy metric view SQL definitions via bundle-managed jobs.
Resources
FAQ
What does the databricks-metric-views skill do?
Unity Catalog metric views: define, create, query, and manage governed business metrics in YAML. Use when building standardized KPIs, revenue metrics, order analytics, or any reusable business metrics that need consistent definitions across teams and tools.
How do I install databricks-metric-views?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/databricks/databricks-agent-skills --skill databricks-metric-views in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/databricks-metric-views/ (personal) or .claude/skills/databricks-metric-views/ (project).
Which AI agents can use databricks-metric-views?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is databricks-metric-views safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains databricks-metric-views?
It is published by databricks in databricks/databricks-agent-skills. It has 314 recorded installs.
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