
harness-creator
Build, audit, and improve harnesses that make AI coding agents reliable: AGENTS.md/CLAUDE.md instruction files, feature/state tracking, verification gates, scope boundaries, session handoff, memory persistence, context budgets, tool-permission safety, and multi-agent coordination. Use this whenever a coding agent is unreliable across sessions — forgets context, drifts out of scope, claims "done" before tests pass, or starts each session inconsistently — or when creating or assessing AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, featurelist.json, init.sh, progress.md, or session-handoff files. Reach for it even if the user never says the word "harness."
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/walkinglabs/learn-harness-engineering --skill harness-creator- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads harness-creator automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Harness Creator
Use this skill to make a repository easier for coding agents to start, stay in scope, verify work, and resume across sessions. Keep the harness small enough that agents actually follow it.
Not for model selection, prompt tuning in isolation, chat UI design, or general app architecture.
Core Model
Every useful coding-agent harness has five subsystems:
| Subsystem | Minimal artifact | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Instructions | AGENTS.md or CLAUDE.md | Startup path, working rules, definition of done |
| State | feature_list.json, progress.md | Current feature, status, evidence, next step |
| Verification | init.sh or documented commands | Tests/checks the agent must run before claiming done |
| Scope | Feature dependencies and done criteria | Prevents overreach and half-finished work |
| Lifecycle | session-handoff.md, end-of-session routine | Makes the next session restartable |
First Move
- Inspect what already exists: instruction files, feature/state files, verification commands, docs, package manifests.
- Ask only for missing context that cannot be inferred safely: target agent, desired file name, tolerance for structure, and whether overwriting is allowed.
- Prefer a minimal harness first. Add memory, tool safety, multi-agent, or benchmark details only when the user's problem calls for them.
Common Tasks
Create a harness
Use the bundled script when working on a local repository:
node skills/harness-creator/scripts/create-harness.mjs --target /path/to/project
Options:
--agent-file CLAUDE.mdfor Claude-oriented projects.--package-manager npm|pnpm|yarn|bunwhen detection is wrong.--commands "cmd one,cmd two"for custom verification.--forceonly after confirming overwrites are acceptable.
Then explain what was created and how the user should replace placeholder feature entries.
Audit an existing harness
Run:
node skills/harness-creator/scripts/validate-harness.mjs --target /path/to/project
Report the five subsystem scores, the lowest-scoring area, and the first 2-3 changes that would improve reliability. Treat the lowest score as a candidate bottleneck; confirm with failures, logs, or task outcomes before claiming causality.
Produce a report
Use when the user wants a shareable assessment:
node skills/harness-creator/scripts/render-assessment-html.mjs --target /path/to/project
node skills/harness-creator/scripts/run-benchmark.mjs --target /path/to/project --html /path/to/report.html
Be clear that this is a structural benchmark. The benchmark first runs a self-check — it scaffolds a throwaway harness and validates it, proving the bundled scripts work end-to-end — then scores the target and eval coverage. Real effectiveness still needs before/after agent sessions on representative tasks.
When to Read References
Load only the reference needed for the user's problem:
- Memory across sessions: Memory Persistence
- Reusable workflows as skills: Skill Runtime
- Permissions, tools, concurrency: Tool Registry & Safety
- Context budget and progressive disclosure: Context Engineering
- Delegation and parallel agents: Multi-Agent Coordination
- Hooks, startup, long-running work: Lifecycle & Bootstrap
- Non-obvious failure modes: Gotchas
Design Rules
- Keep the root instruction file short: routing and invariants, not a full manual.
- Put project facts in project docs, not in the skill.
- Make verification commands explicit and runnable.
- Require evidence before marking a feature done.
- Use one active feature unless the harness has explicit multi-agent ownership boundaries.
- Prefer append/update state files over relying on chat history.
- Never hide destructive behavior in scripts; overwrites require explicit user approval.
Deliverable Checklist
For a usable minimal harness, leave the target project with:
-
AGENTS.mdorCLAUDE.md -
feature_list.json -
progress.md -
init.sh - Optional
session-handoff.mdfor multi-session work - Documented verification evidence or next action
If you cannot create files, provide exact file contents and commands instead.
FAQ
What does the harness-creator skill do?
Build, audit, and improve harnesses that make AI coding agents reliable: AGENTS.md/CLAUDE.md instruction files, feature/state tracking, verification gates, scope boundaries, session handoff, memory persistence, context budgets, tool-permission safety, and multi-agent coordination. Use this whenever a coding agent is unreliable across sessions — forgets context, drifts out of scope, claims "done" before tests pass, or starts each session inconsistently — or when creating or assessing AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, featurelist.json, init.sh, progress.md, or session-handoff files. Reach for it even if the user never says the word "harness."
How do I install harness-creator?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/walkinglabs/learn-harness-engineering --skill harness-creator in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/harness-creator/ (personal) or .claude/skills/harness-creator/ (project).
Which AI agents can use harness-creator?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is harness-creator safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains harness-creator?
It is published by walkinglabs in walkinglabs/learn-harness-engineering. It has 2,357 recorded installs.
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