
next
Next.js renderer for json-render that turns JSON specs into full Next.js applications with routes, layouts, SSR, and metadata. Use when working with @json-render/next, building Next.js apps from JSON specs, or creating AI-generated multi-page applications.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/vercel-labs/json-render --skill next- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads next automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
Security audits
Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
@json-render/next
Next.js renderer that converts JSON specs into full Next.js applications with routes, pages, layouts, metadata, and SSR support.
Quick Start
npm install @json-render/core @json-render/react @json-render/next
1. Define Your Spec
// lib/spec.ts
import type { NextAppSpec } from "@json-render/next";
export const spec: NextAppSpec = {
metadata: {
title: { default: "My App", template: "%s | My App" },
description: "A json-render Next.js application",
},
layouts: {
main: {
root: "shell",
elements: {
shell: { type: "Container", props: {}, children: ["nav", "slot"] },
nav: { type: "NavBar", props: { links: [
{ href: "/", label: "Home" },
{ href: "/about", label: "About" },
]}, children: [] },
slot: { type: "Slot", props: {}, children: [] },
},
},
},
routes: {
"/": {
layout: "main",
metadata: { title: "Home" },
page: {
root: "hero",
elements: {
hero: { type: "Card", props: { title: "Welcome" }, children: [] },
},
},
},
"/about": {
layout: "main",
metadata: { title: "About" },
page: {
root: "content",
elements: {
content: { type: "Card", props: { title: "About Us" }, children: [] },
},
},
},
},
};
2. Create the App
// lib/app.ts
import { createNextApp } from "@json-render/next/server";
import { spec } from "./spec";
export const { Page, generateMetadata, generateStaticParams } = createNextApp({
spec,
loaders: {
// Server-side data loaders (optional)
loadPost: async ({ slug }) => {
const post = await getPost(slug as string);
return { post };
},
},
});
3. Wire Up Route Files
// app/[[...slug]]/page.tsx
export { Page as default, generateMetadata, generateStaticParams } from "@/lib/app";
// app/[[...slug]]/layout.tsx
import { NextAppProvider } from "@json-render/next";
import { registry, handlers } from "@/lib/registry";
export default function Layout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
return (
<html lang="en">
<body>
<NextAppProvider registry={registry} handlers={handlers}>
{children}
</NextAppProvider>
</body>
</html>
);
}
Key Concepts
NextAppSpec
The top-level spec defines an entire Next.js application:
- metadata: Root-level SEO metadata (title template, description, OpenGraph)
- layouts: Reusable layout element trees (each must include a
Slotcomponent) - routes: Route definitions keyed by URL pattern
- state: Global initial state shared across all routes
Route Patterns
Routes use Next.js URL conventions:
"/"-- home page"/about"-- static route"/blog/[slug]"-- dynamic segment"/docs/[...path]"-- catch-all segment"/settings/[[...path]]"-- optional catch-all segment
Layouts
Layouts wrap page content. Every layout MUST include a Slot component where page content will be rendered. Layouts are defined once in spec.layouts and referenced by routes via the layout field.
Built-in Components
- Slot: Placeholder in layouts where page content is rendered
- Link: Client-side navigation link (wraps
next/link)
Built-in Actions
- setState: Update state value. Params:
{ statePath, value } - pushState: Append to array. Params:
{ statePath, value, clearStatePath? } - removeState: Remove from array by index. Params:
{ statePath, index } - navigate: Client-side navigation. Params:
{ href }
Data Loaders
Server-side async functions that run in the Server Component before rendering. Results are merged into the page's initial state.
createNextApp({
spec,
loaders: {
loadPost: async ({ slug }) => {
const post = await db.post.findUnique({ where: { slug } });
return { post };
},
},
});
SSR
Pages are server-rendered automatically. The createNextApp Page component is an async Server Component that:
- Matches the route from the spec
- Runs server-side data loaders
- Generates metadata
- Passes the resolved spec to the client renderer for hydration
Entry Points
@json-render/next-- Client components (NextAppProvider, PageRenderer, Link)@json-render/next/server-- Server utilities (createNextApp, matchRoute, schema)
API Reference
Server Exports (@json-render/next/server)
createNextApp(options)-- Create Page, generateMetadata, generateStaticParamsschema-- Custom schema for Next.js apps (for AI catalog generation)matchRoute(spec, pathname)-- Match a URL to a route specresolveMetadata(spec, route)-- Resolve metadata for a routeslugToPath(slug)-- Convert catch-all slug array to pathnamecollectStaticParams(spec)-- Collect static params for all routes
Client Exports (@json-render/next)
NextAppProvider-- Context provider for registry and handlersPageRenderer-- Renders a page spec with optional layoutNextErrorBoundary-- Error boundary componentNextLoading-- Loading state componentNextNotFound-- Not-found componentLink-- Built-in navigation component (wraps next/link)
FAQ
What does the next skill do?
Next.js renderer for json-render that turns JSON specs into full Next.js applications with routes, layouts, SSR, and metadata. Use when working with @json-render/next, building Next.js apps from JSON specs, or creating AI-generated multi-page applications.
How do I install next?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/vercel-labs/json-render --skill next in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/next/ (personal) or .claude/skills/next/ (project).
Which AI agents can use next?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is next safe to install?
Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk passed; ZeroLeaks passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.
Who maintains next?
It is published by vercel-labs in vercel-labs/json-render, and it is an official skill from the maker of the technology it covers. It has 8,574 recorded installs.
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