
openai-netlify-deploy
Deploy web projects to Netlify using the Netlify CLI (npx netlify). Use when the user asks to deploy, host, publish, or link a site/repo on Netlify, including preview and production deploys. Originally from OpenAI's curated skills catalog.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/trailofbits/skills-curated --skill openai-netlify-deploy- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads openai-netlify-deploy automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Netlify Deployment Skill
Deploy web projects to Netlify using the Netlify CLI with intelligent detection of project configuration and deployment context.
Overview
This skill automates Netlify deployments by:
- Verifying Netlify CLI authentication
- Detecting project configuration and framework
- Linking to existing sites or creating new ones
- Deploying to production or preview environments
Prerequisites
- Netlify CLI: Installed via npx (no global install required)
- Authentication: Netlify account with active login session
- Project: Valid web project in current directory
- The deployment might take a few minutes. Use appropriate timeout values.
Authentication Pattern
The skill uses the pre-authenticated Netlify CLI approach:
- Check authentication status with
npx netlify status - If not authenticated, guide user through
npx netlify login - Fail gracefully if authentication cannot be established
Authentication uses either:
- Browser-based OAuth (primary):
netlify loginopens browser for authentication - API Key (alternative): Set
NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKENenvironment variable
Workflow
1. Verify Netlify CLI Authentication
Check if the user is logged into Netlify:
npx netlify status
Expected output patterns:
- ✅ Authenticated: Shows logged-in user email and site link status
- ❌ Not authenticated: "Not logged into any site" or authentication error
If not authenticated, guide the user:
npx netlify login
This opens a browser window for OAuth authentication. Wait for user to complete login, then verify with netlify status again.
Alternative: API Key authentication
If browser authentication isn't available, users can set:
export NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN=your_token_here
Tokens can be generated at: https://app.netlify.com/user/applications#personal-access-tokens
2. Detect Site Link Status
From netlify status output, determine:
- Linked: Site already connected to Netlify (shows site name/URL)
- Not linked: Need to link or create site
3. Link to Existing Site or Create New
If already linked → Skip to step 4
If not linked, attempt to link by Git remote:
# Check if project is Git-based
git remote show origin
# If Git-based, extract remote URL
# Format: https://github.com/username/repo or git@github.com:username/repo.git
# Try to link by Git remote
npx netlify link --git-remote-url <REMOTE_URL>
If link fails (site doesn't exist on Netlify):
# Create new site interactively
npx netlify init
This guides user through:
- Choosing team/account
- Setting site name
- Configuring build settings
- Creating netlify.toml if needed
4. Verify Dependencies
Before deploying, ensure project dependencies are installed:
# For npm projects
npm install
# For other package managers, detect and use appropriate command
# yarn install, pnpm install, etc.
5. Deploy to Netlify
Choose deployment type based on context:
Preview/Draft Deploy (default for existing sites):
npx netlify deploy
This creates a deploy preview with a unique URL for testing.
Production Deploy (for new sites or explicit production deployments):
npx netlify deploy --prod
This deploys to the live production URL.
Deployment process:
- CLI detects build settings (from netlify.toml or prompts user)
- Builds the project locally
- Uploads built assets to Netlify
- Returns deployment URL
6. Report Results
After deployment, report to user:
- Deploy URL: Unique URL for this deployment
- Site URL: Production URL (if production deploy)
- Deploy logs: Link to Netlify dashboard for logs
- Next steps: Suggest
netlify opento view site or dashboard
Handling netlify.toml
If a netlify.toml file exists, the CLI uses it automatically. If not, the CLI will prompt for:
- Build command: e.g.,
npm run build,next build - Publish directory: e.g.,
dist,build,.next
Common framework defaults:
- Next.js: build command
npm run build, publish.next - React (Vite): build command
npm run build, publishdist - Static HTML: no build command, publish current directory
The skill should detect framework from package.json if possible and suggest appropriate settings.
Example Full Workflow
# 1. Check authentication
npx netlify status
# If not authenticated:
npx netlify login
# 2. Link site (if needed)
# Try Git-based linking first
git remote show origin
npx netlify link --git-remote-url https://github.com/user/repo
# If no site exists, create new one:
npx netlify init
# 3. Install dependencies
npm install
# 4. Deploy (preview for testing)
npx netlify deploy
# 5. Deploy to production (when ready)
npx netlify deploy --prod
Error Handling
Common issues and solutions:
"Not logged in"
→ Run npx netlify login
"No site linked"
→ Run npx netlify link or npx netlify init
"Build failed" → Check build command and publish directory in netlify.toml or CLI prompts → Verify dependencies are installed → Review build logs for specific errors
"Publish directory not found" → Verify build command ran successfully → Check publish directory path is correct
Troubleshooting
Escalated Network Access
Example guidance to the user:
The deploy needs escalated network access to deploy to Netlify. I can rerun the command with escalated permissions—want me to proceed?
Environment Variables
For secrets and configuration:
- Never commit secrets to Git
- Set in Netlify dashboard: Site Settings → Environment Variables
- Access in builds via
process.env.VARIABLE_NAME
Tips
- Use
netlify deploy(no--prod) first to test before production - Run
netlify opento view site in Netlify dashboard - Run
netlify logsto view function logs (if using Netlify Functions) - Use
netlify devfor local development with Netlify Functions
Reference
- Netlify CLI Docs: https://docs.netlify.com/cli/get-started/
- netlify.toml Reference: https://docs.netlify.com/configure-builds/file-based-configuration/
Bundled References (Load As Needed)
- CLI commands
- Deployment patterns
- netlify.toml guide
When to Use
<!-- TODO: review -->When NOT to Use
<!-- TODO: review -->FAQ
What does the openai-netlify-deploy skill do?
Deploy web projects to Netlify using the Netlify CLI (npx netlify). Use when the user asks to deploy, host, publish, or link a site/repo on Netlify, including preview and production deploys. Originally from OpenAI's curated skills catalog.
How do I install openai-netlify-deploy?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/trailofbits/skills-curated --skill openai-netlify-deploy in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/openai-netlify-deploy/ (personal) or .claude/skills/openai-netlify-deploy/ (project).
Which AI agents can use openai-netlify-deploy?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is openai-netlify-deploy safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains openai-netlify-deploy?
It is published by trailofbits in trailofbits/skills-curated. It has 73 recorded installs.
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