Syncfusion React AI AssistView Component

Component Overview

The Syncfusion React AI AssistView component is a comprehensive interactive chat component designed for building AI-powered conversational interfaces. It provides:

Core Capabilities

• Prompt-Response Management: Manage conversation history with automatic data collection
• Real-time Streaming: Stream AI responses character-by-character for live typing effects
• Chain of Thoughts: Visualize AI reasoning process through thinking blocks with multi-stage workflow support
• Template System: Customize every UI element (banners, prompt items, responses, suggestions, footer)
• Multi-View Support: Switch between conversation assist view and custom content views
• Voice Integration: Built-in Speech-to-Text (voice input) and Text-to-Speech (voice output)
• File Attachments: Upload and include files with prompts
• Advanced Toolbars: Configurable toolbars for header, footer, responses, and prompts
• Telemetry Tracking: Track AI interaction metrics (duration, tool calls, tokens, model info) with a built-in report tooltip on every response
• Mentions: Reference items from a configured data source via trigger characters (@, /) with filtering, highlighting, and customizable templates
• AI Service Integration: Direct integration with OpenAI, Azure OpenAI, and other AI services
• Event-Driven Architecture: Hooks for prompt submission, changes, and component lifecycle

Key Features

• Markdown Support: Render AI responses as formatted HTML via markdown parsing
• Conversation History: Automatic tracking of all prompts and responses
• Suggestion System: Display helpful prompt suggestions to guide users
• Avatar Customization: Customize user and AI icons/avatars
• Scroll Management: Auto-scroll or manual scroll-to-bottom button
• Clear Functionality: Clear current prompt or entire conversation
• Regenerate Responses: Request alternative AI responses for existing prompts without resubmitting queries
• Responsive Design: Works on desktop and mobile with responsive layouts
• Telemetry Reports: Built-in telemetry button on each response toolbar with configurable metrics, customizable report via beforeReport, custom attribute support, and per-response token/model tracking
• Mentions in Prompt Editor: Configurable trigger character(s), local or remote data source, field mapping, filter type, highlighting, popup sizing, display/item/no-records templates, and mentionSelect event for custom handling

Documentation and Navigation Guide

Getting Started

📄 Read: references/getting-started.md

• Install @syncfusion/ej2-react-interactive-chat package
• Add CSS theme imports
• Create basic component initialization
• Render component to DOM
• First working functional component example

Configuration Essentials

📄 Read: references/configuration-essentials.md

• Set initial prompt text and placeholders
• Configure prompt suggestions and suggestion headers
• Customize user and AI avatar icons
• Control clear button visibility
• Enable/disable scroll-to-bottom functionality
• Manage component instance via refs
• Set component dimensions (height and width)
• Apply custom CSS classes for styling
• Control header visibility
• Configure globalization (locale, RTL support)
• Enable state persistence across sessions

Conversation Management

📄 Read: references/conversation-management.md

• Initialize with pre-configured conversation data
• Add responses (string or object format)
• Access and manage conversation history
• Work with PromptModel data structure
• Render markdown in responses
• Persist and restore conversations

Events and Interactions

📄 Read: references/events-and-interactions.md

• Handle component lifecycle (created event)
• Respond to prompt submissions (promptRequest event)
• Track prompt text changes (promptChanged event)
• Access detailed event arguments (PromptChangedEventArgs, PromptRequestEventArgs)
• Cancel prompt submissions programmatically
• Handle stop responding events for long operations
• Modify suggestions and toolbar items dynamically
• Implement event-driven workflows
• Integrate with AI services via event handlers

Toolbar Customization

📄 Read: references/toolbar-customization.md

• Configure four toolbar types (header, footer, response, prompt)
• Add custom toolbar items
• Control toolbar positioning (Inline vs Bottom)
• Customize toolbar icons
• Handle item click events
• Configure all ToolbarItemModel properties (align, cssClass, disabled, tabIndex, template, type, visible)
• Create custom toolbar item templates
• Control item visibility and enabled state dynamically
• Set tab order for keyboard navigation
• Manage attachment button behavior
• Enable regenerate responses functionality for multiple AI-generated responses
• Navigate between regenerated responses with previous/next buttons

File Attachments

📄 Read: references/file-attachments.md

• Enable file attachment support
• Configure upload endpoints (saveUrl, removeUrl)
• Restrict file types (allowedFileType)
• Set file size limits (maxFileSize)
• Limit number of attachments (maximumCount)
• Access attached files via attachedFiles array (FileInfo interface)
• Handle attachment lifecycle events (beforeAttachmentUpload, attachmentUploadSuccess, attachmentUploadFailure, attachmentRemoved, attachmentRemoving)
• Validate files before upload
• Initialize prompts with pre-attached files
• Handle server-side file processing
• Custom attachment templates (attachmentTemplate)

Custom Views

📄 Read: references/custom-views.md

• Create multiple views (Assist and Custom types)
• Set view names and icons
• Define view-specific templates
• Configure activeView property to set initial view
• Switch between views programmatically
• Persist active view across sessions
• Conditionally set initial view based on user role or state
• Display side-by-side content panels
• Use cases for multi-view layouts

Templating System

📄 Read: references/templating-system.md

• Customize banner templates (welcome content)
• Create prompt item templates (user message display)
• Design response item templates (AI response display)
• Render a custom loading animation with responseAnimationTemplate while a response is being generated
• Build suggestion item templates
• Create custom footer templates
• Access template context data

AI Service Integration

📄 Read: references/ai-integration-setup.md

• Integrate with Azure OpenAI, OpenAI, Gemini, Claude
• Configure API credentials and authentication
• Handle real-time prompt processing
• Stream responses for live typing effects
• Parse markdown responses with marked library
• Error handling and rate limiting
• Security considerations for API keys

Generative UI

📄 Read: references/generative-ui.md

• Register custom tools with registerToolUI() method
• Configure tool templates and handlers for rendering
• Add interactive elements (charts, cards, custom tools) via blocks property
• Render multiple tools within single AI response
• Configure AI system prompts for structured JSON generation
• AI service integration with generative UI blocks

Speech Capabilities

📄 Read: references/speech-capabilities.md

• Enable Speech-to-Text (voice input)
• Configure speech recognition language
• Handle interim transcripts while speaking
• Implement Text-to-Speech (voice output) via Web Speech API
• Convert AI responses to spoken audio
• Customize TTS with textToSpeechSettings (language, speechPitch, speechRate, volume, voice)
• Customize button labels and icons
• Handle speech events (start, stop, transcript, error)
• Browser compatibility notes

Chain of Thoughts

📄 Read: references/chain-of-thoughts.md

• Visualize AI reasoning process with thinking blocks
• Configure thinking blocks with stages and status updates
• Add multi-stage reasoning workflows (completed, inprogress, failed)
• Customize thinking block templates
• Add inline context items with badges and tooltips
• Handle editableContextClicked events for interactive context
• Configure stage-level item templates
• Stream thinking blocks for real-time reasoning visualization

Methods and APIs

📄 Read: references/methods-and-apis.md

• Use addPromptResponse() method
• Execute prompts dynamically with executePrompt()
• Scroll to bottom programmatically
• Access component instance via refs
• Manage component state
• Common patterns and gotchas

Telemetry

📄 Read: references/telemetry.md

• Enable telemetry tracking via telemetrySettings.enable
• Render a built-in telemetry button on every response toolbar with hover-tooltip report
• Configure the metrics filter to restrict and order rows in the tooltip (status, duration, toolCalls, streamingChunks, model, inputTokens, outputTokens, totalTokens, reasoningTokens, cachedInputTokens)
• Intercept the report with the beforeReport event to modify it, add customAttributes, or return null to suppress
• Pass TelemetryData (model, input/output tokens, reasoning/cached tokens) to addPromptResponse() to merge AI usage details into the report
• Surface domain-specific metrics via TelemetryData.customAttributes (always shown regardless of the metrics filter)
• Understand the auto-measured vs. externally provided metrics and their display precedence
• Work with TelemetrySettingsModel, TelemetryData, and TelemetryReport types

Mentions

📄 Read: references/mentions.md

• Enable mentions in the prompt editor via the mentions property (array of mention settings)
• Configure the trigger character (mentionChar) such as @ or / — multiple mention settings can be configured on the same component
• Provide a dataSource as a local array (string/object/number/boolean) or a Syncfusion DataManager for local/remote data
• Map object-based data sources with the fields property (default { text: 'text', value: 'id' })
• Apply additional data operations with the query property (Query from @syncfusion/ej2-data)
• Choose how typed text is matched with filterType (Contains, StartsWith, EndsWith)
• Highlight matching text with highlight and control whether the trigger character is shown with showMentionChar
• Customize the mention in the prompt with displayTemplate and the suggestion item with itemTemplate
• Size the popup with popupWidth / popupHeight, and customize the empty state with noRecordsTemplate
• Handle mention selection with the mentionSelect event to access the selected item data

Quick Start Example

import { AIAssistViewComponent, PromptRequestEventArgs, TelemetrySettingsModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-interactive-chat';
import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from "react-dom";

function App() {
    const assistInstance = React.useRef<AIAssistViewComponent>(null);
    
    // Enable the built-in telemetry button on every response toolbar
    const telemetrySettings: TelemetrySettingsModel = { enable: true };
    const onPromptRequest = (args: PromptRequestEventArgs) => {
        setTimeout(() => {
            let defaultResponse = 'For real-time AI processing, connect to your preferred service (OpenAI, Azure OpenAI, etc.).';
            assistInstance.current.addPromptResponse(defaultResponse);
        }, 1000);
    };
  
    return (
        <AIAssistViewComponent 
            id="aiAssistView" 
            ref={assistInstance} 
            promptRequest={onPromptRequest}
            prompt={'Welcome! How can I help?'}
            promptSuggestions={['Ask about features', 'Get started guide']}
            telemetrySettings={telemetrySettings}
        />
    );
}

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('container'));

Common Patterns

Pattern 1: Basic Chat with Suggestions

Create a simple conversational interface with predefined suggestions:

• Enable prompt suggestions to guide user interactions
• Handle promptRequest event with simple responses
• Display conversation history automatically

Pattern 2: AI Service Integration

Connect to real AI services for intelligent responses:

• Use promptRequest event to capture user input
• Call AI API with prompt text
• Stream response character-by-character for live effect
• Parse markdown responses for formatted output

Pattern 3: Multi-View Dashboard

Combine chat with supporting content:

• Create Assist view for conversation
• Add Custom view for settings/sidebar
• Switch activeView based on user interaction
• Share data between views

Pattern 4: Voice-Enabled Chat

Enable hands-free interaction with speech:

• Enable speechToTextSettings to capture voice
• Configure Text-to-Speech for response audio
• Use toolbar for voice control buttons
• Handle speech events for status feedback

Pattern 5: File-Attached Prompts

Support file uploads with prompts:

• Enable attachments with enableAttachments property
• Configure attachment endpoints and file restrictions
• Include file data in prompt context
• Send files to backend API

Pattern 6: Chain of Thoughts Reasoning

Visualize AI's step-by-step reasoning process:

• Inject AssistThinking module for thinking block support
• Create thinking blocks with multiple reasoning stages
• Use status updates (completed, inprogress, failed) for real-time progress
• Stream thinking blocks alongside text responses
• Add context items to highlight referenced tools or files
• Customize block and stage templates for branded styling

Pattern 7: Telemetry-Enabled AI Assistant

Surface per-response AI metrics in a built-in tooltip:

• Set telemetrySettings={{ enable: true }} to render the telemetry button on every response
• Restrict captured metrics with telemetrySettings.metrics and fix their display order in the tooltip
• Pass TelemetryData to addPromptResponse() to merge model, token, reasoning, and cache usage into the report
• Use the beforeReport callback to add customAttributes (region, tenant, sessionId, feature) or return null to suppress the report
• status and duration are always retained; customAttributes are always shown regardless of the metrics filter

Pattern 8: Mention-Driven Prompt Composer

Let users reference agents or slash commands from inside the prompt:

• Set mentions to an array of settings, each with its own mentionChar (e.g. @ for agents, / for commands)
• Provide local or remote data via dataSource, and map fields with fields: { text, value }
• Use filterType, highlight, showMentionChar, popupWidth, and popupHeight to tune the suggestion popup
• Customize appearance with displayTemplate, itemTemplate, and noRecordsTemplate
• React to selections with the mentionSelect event to drive routing, analytics, or downstream AI context

Pattern 9: Custom Response Loading Animation

Replace the default typing indicator with a branded animation:

• Pass a function, string, or JSX element to responseAnimationTemplate to render while the response is being generated
• The template is shown immediately after the user submits a prompt and is removed automatically when addPromptResponse() (or cancel) resolves
• Combine with branded CSS to render a pulse grid, spinner, stage labels (e.g. "Searching the knowledge base…"), or skeleton placeholder

Key Props & Configuration

Essential Props

• promptRequest: Event handler when user submits prompt
• prompt: Initial/default text in prompt input
• promptPlaceholder: Placeholder text for input area
• promptSuggestions: Array of suggested prompts
• prompts: Pre-configured conversation data

Customization Props

• promptIconCss: CSS class for user avatar
• responseIconCss: CSS class for AI avatar
• showClearButton: Show/hide clear button (default: false)
• showHeader: Show/hide component header (default: true)
• enableScrollToBottom: Show scroll-to-bottom button (default: true)
• height: Component height (string | number, default: '100%')
• width: Component width (string | number, default: '100%')
• cssClass: Custom CSS classes for styling
• activeView: Currently displayed view index (number, default: 0)

Template Props

• bannerTemplate: Welcome banner content
• promptItemTemplate: User message display
• responseItemTemplate: AI response display
• responseAnimationTemplate: Custom loading indicator/animation shown in place of the response while it is being generated (removed automatically once the response is added or the request is canceled)
• promptSuggestionItemTemplate: Suggestion styling
• footerTemplate: Custom prompt input area

Advanced Props

• enableAttachments: Enable file uploads (default: false)
• attachmentSettings: File upload configuration
• speechToTextSettings: Voice input configuration
• textToSpeechSettings: Text-to-speech configuration
• toolbarSettings: Header toolbar configuration
• footerToolbarSettings: Footer toolbar configuration
• responseToolbarSettings: Response action toolbar
• promptToolbarSettings: Prompt toolbar configuration
• blockTemplate: Custom template for thinking blocks and other response blocks
• itemTemplate: Custom template for individual stages within thinking blocks
• locale: Localization/globalization setting (default: 'en-US')
• enableRtl: Enable right-to-left rendering (default: false)
• enablePersistence: Enable state persistence (default: false)

Telemetry Props

• telemetrySettings: Telemetry configuration object (TelemetrySettingsModel) with enable flag, metrics filter, and beforeReport callback

Mentions Props

• mentions: Array of mention settings — each entry configures mentionChar, dataSource, fields, query, filterType, highlight, showMentionChar, popupWidth, popupHeight, displayTemplate, itemTemplate, and noRecordsTemplate

Generative UI Props

• blocks: Array of response blocks (TextBlock, ToolBlock, ThinkingBlock) to render dynamic UI elements within responses
• registerToolUI(): Public method to register custom tool templates for rendering interactive components (charts, cards, custom tools) within AI responses

Event Props

• created: Component lifecycle event
• promptRequest: Prompt submission event
• promptChanged: Prompt text change event
• stopRespondingClick: Stop button click event
• beforeAttachmentUpload: Before file upload event
• attachmentUploadSuccess: File upload success event
• attachmentUploadFailure: File upload failure event
• attachmentRemoved: After file removal event
• attachmentRemoving: Before file removal event (use to confirm, log, or cancel the removal via args.cancel)
• editableContextClicked: Fires when user clicks an inline context item in thinking blocks
• mentionSelect: Fires when a user selects an item from the mention suggestion popup (receives the selected item data in args.itemData)- editableContextClicked: Fires when user clicks an inline context item in thinking blocks

Common Use Cases

Chat Bot with AI Integration

Build a customer service chatbot connected to OpenAI or Azure services:

1. Set up component with suggestions
2. Handle promptRequest to send to AI API
3. Stream responses for real-time feedback
4. Use templates for branded appearance

Voice-Enabled Assistant

Create hands-free voice interaction:

1. Enable speechToTextSettings
2. Configure Text-to-Speech toolbar button
3. Handle speech events for status
4. Provide visual feedback during voice capture

File Analysis Chat

Allow users to upload and discuss files:

1. Enable attachments
2. Configure file restrictions (type, size, count)
3. Send files with prompts to backend
4. Display file information in conversation

Multi-Feature Dashboard

Combine chat with settings and content:

1. Create multiple views (Assist + Custom)
2. Use templates for custom view content
3. Implement view switching logic
4. Share conversation state between views

Thinking-Enabled Reasoning Assistant

Showcase AI's reasoning process for complex tasks:

1. Inject AssistThinking module for thinking block support
2. Configure thinking blocks with multiple stages
3. Stream blocks with status updates (inprogress → completed)
4. Add context items (tools, files, search results) within stages
5. Customize block templates for transparent reasoning display
6. Handle editableContextClicked for interactive exploration

Generative UI with Dynamic Interactive Tools

Render dynamic interactive components and custom tools within AI responses:

1. Register custom tools (charts, cards, forms) using registerToolUI()
2. Configure tool templates for responsive UI rendering
3. Define blocks array with TextBlock and ToolBlock combinations
4. Configure AI system prompt for structured JSON generation
5. Send tool blocks within addPromptResponse() calls
6. Create rich, interactive experiences with AI-generated UI elements

Telemetry-Enabled AI Assistant

Track and display per-response AI interaction metrics:

1. Set telemetrySettings={{ enable: true }} to render the telemetry button on every response toolbar
2. Restrict captured metrics with telemetrySettings.metrics and fix their display order in the tooltip
3. Pass TelemetryData to addPromptResponse() to merge model, token, reasoning, and cache usage into the report
4. Use the beforeReport callback to add customAttributes (region, tenant, sessionId, feature) or return null to suppress the report
5. Surface domain-specific metrics via TelemetryData.customAttributes (always shown regardless of the metrics filter)
6. Reuse the totalTokens auto-computation, duration formatting (ms / s with 2 decimals), and regenerate-flow semantics

Mention-Driven Prompt Composer

Reference agents, slash commands, or any data source from inside the prompt:

1. Configure the mentions property as an array of mention settings, each with its own mentionChar (@, /, etc.)
2. Provide a dataSource (local array or Syncfusion DataManager) and map fields with fields: { text, value }
3. Tune matching with filterType (Contains, StartsWith, EndsWith) and turn on highlight for visual feedback
4. Customize appearance with displayTemplate, itemTemplate, noRecordsTemplate, popupWidth, and popupHeight
5. Use showMentionChar to control whether the trigger character is rendered with the inserted mention
6. Apply additional data operations with the query property (from @syncfusion/ej2-data)
7. Handle the mentionSelect event to react to the user's choice (route, analytics, downstream AI context, etc.)

Custom Response Loading Animation

Replace the default typing indicator with a branded animation while a response is being generated:

1. Define a responseAnimationContent function (or string/JSX) that returns the loading UI
2. Pass it to <AIAssistViewComponent responseAnimationTemplate={responseAnimationContent} />
3. The animation is shown immediately after the prompt is submitted (or executePrompt runs) and is automatically removed when addPromptResponse() resolves
4. Style the animation via CSS — common patterns include pulse grids, spinners, stage labels, or skeleton placeholders