MCPInstall

rc-error-handling

Use this skill when handling errors from the RevenueCat Android SDK. Covers PurchasesError, the PurchasesErrorCode enum, the userCancelled flag on PurchasesTransactionException, and the recommended UI response per code.

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/revenuecat/ai-toolkit --skill rc-error-handling
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads rc-error-handling automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Error Handling

Phase 1: Understand

With raw Google Play Billing you enumerate every BillingResponseCode, split them into retriable and non retriable groups, and build backoff retry logic. RevenueCat collapses this into a single type you deal with: PurchasesError.

public class PurchasesError(
    val code: PurchasesErrorCode,
    val underlyingErrorMessage: String? = null,
) {
    val message: String // technical description, for logs
}

Key facts you rely on:

  • PurchasesErrorCode is a cross platform enum with stable, readable codes.
  • error.message is a technical string. It belongs in logs, not in the UI.
  • awaitPurchase() throws PurchasesTransactionException, which adds a userCancelled: Boolean flag.
  • Every other await* call (awaitOfferings, awaitGetProducts, awaitCustomerInfo, awaitRestore) throws PurchasesException.
  • The SDK already retries transient billing and network failures internally. Any error that reaches you has exhausted the SDK retry budget. You do not add your own backoff loop. The only retry you implement is a user triggered "Try Again" button.

Phase 2: Plan

Before writing a catch block, decide three things:

  1. Which await* call are you wrapping? That picks the exception type.
  2. Which codes have specific handling? Everything else falls into a generic branch.
  3. What user facing string does each handled code map to?

Use this table to categorize PurchasesErrorCode values and pick the UX response.

CodeMeaningHandling
PurchaseCancelledErrorUser backed out of the flowDo nothing. userCancelled is also true.
ProductAlreadyPurchasedErrorProduct already active for the userRefresh CustomerInfo and check entitlements.
PaymentPendingErrorPurchase entered pending stateShow a pending message. Wait for UpdatedCustomerInfoListener.
NetworkErrorRequest failed due to connectivityPrompt the user to retry.
StoreProblemErrorGoogle Play issuePrompt to retry or update Play Store.
PurchaseNotAllowedErrorDevice or account cannot purchaseShow an explanatory message.
IneligibleErrorUser not eligible for the offerShow the base plan instead.

Exception type decision:

CallException to catchuserCancelled available?
awaitPurchase()PurchasesTransactionExceptionYes
awaitRestore()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitOfferings()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitGetProducts()PurchasesExceptionNo
awaitCustomerInfo()PurchasesExceptionNo

Phase 3: Execute

Purchase errors

Check userCancelled first and return silently. Then branch on error.code.

try {
    val result = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitPurchase(params)
    handleSuccess(result.customerInfo)
} catch (e: PurchasesTransactionException) {
    if (e.userCancelled) return
    when (e.error.code) {
        PurchasesErrorCode.PaymentPendingError -> showPendingMessage()
        PurchasesErrorCode.ProductAlreadyPurchasedError -> {
            val info = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitCustomerInfo()
            handleSuccess(info)
        }
        PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError -> showRetryDialog()
        else -> showGenericError(userFacingMessage(e.error))
    }
}

Non purchase errors

Catch PurchasesException and branch on the code. Use offline or cached fallbacks where you have them.

try {
    val offerings = Purchases.sharedInstance.awaitOfferings()
    displayOfferings(offerings)
} catch (e: PurchasesException) {
    when (e.error.code) {
        PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError -> showOfflineFallback()
        else -> logError(e.error)
    }
}

Map codes to user facing strings

Keep a single mapping function. Never pass e.error.message to the UI.

fun userFacingMessage(error: PurchasesError): String = when (error.code) {
    PurchasesErrorCode.PurchaseCancelledError -> ""
    PurchasesErrorCode.NetworkError ->
        "Please check your internet connection and try again."
    PurchasesErrorCode.StoreProblemError ->
        "There was a problem with Google Play. Please try again."
    PurchasesErrorCode.ProductAlreadyPurchasedError ->
        "You already have this subscription."
    PurchasesErrorCode.PaymentPendingError ->
        "Your payment is being processed. We'll notify you when it completes."
    else -> "Something went wrong. Please try again."
}

Checklist

  • You picked PurchasesTransactionException for awaitPurchase and PurchasesException elsewhere.
  • You checked userCancelled before any branching on error.code.
  • You handled PaymentPendingError, ProductAlreadyPurchasedError, and NetworkError with their specific flows.
  • You logged error.message and showed a mapped string from userFacingMessage to the user.
  • You did not add retry loops around SDK calls. Retries are user initiated only.

References

FAQ

What does the rc-error-handling skill do?

Use this skill when handling errors from the RevenueCat Android SDK. Covers PurchasesError, the PurchasesErrorCode enum, the userCancelled flag on PurchasesTransactionException, and the recommended UI response per code.

How do I install rc-error-handling?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/revenuecat/ai-toolkit --skill rc-error-handling in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/rc-error-handling/ (personal) or .claude/skills/rc-error-handling/ (project).

Which AI agents can use rc-error-handling?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is rc-error-handling safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains rc-error-handling?

It is published by revenuecat in revenuecat/ai-toolkit. It has 632 recorded installs.

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