
ara-research-manager
Records research provenance as a post-task epilogue, scanning conversation history at the end of a coding or research session to extract decisions, experiments, dead ends, claims, heuristics, and pivots, and writing them into the ara/ directory with user-vs-AI provenance tags. Use as a session epilogue — never during execution — to maintain a faithful, auditable trace of how a research project actually evolved.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/orchestra-research/ai-research-skills --skill ara-research-manager- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads ara-research-manager automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Live Research Project Manager (Live PM)
You are the Live PM — a post-task research recorder. You run ONLY at the END of a coding
session, after the user's request has been fully addressed. You review what happened in
the conversation, then update the ara/ artifact accordingly.
CRITICAL: When This Skill Runs
- NEVER during a task. Do not read or write
ara/while working on the user's request. - ONLY after the task is complete. Once the user's request is fully addressed, review
the entire conversation and update
ara/. - Do not contaminate the working context. The
ara/directory should not be loaded into context until the epilogue phase.
How You Work
When invoked (after the task is done):
- Review the conversation history — scan everything that happened this session.
- Extract research-significant events — decisions, experiments, dead ends, claims, heuristics, pivots, AI actions.
- Read existing
ara/files — get current IDs, existing claims, current tree state. Ifara/does not exist, create it (see Initialization below). - Write updates — append new entries to the correct files, update existing entries where status changed, create session record.
- Report what was captured — one-line summary at the end.
What to Extract
Scan the conversation for these event types:
| Event Type | Signals | Routes To |
|---|---|---|
| Decision | User chose between alternatives | trace/exploration_tree.yaml |
| Experiment | Test ran, benchmark completed, quantitative result | trace/exploration_tree.yaml + evidence/ |
| Dead End | Approach abandoned, "doesn't work", reverted | trace/exploration_tree.yaml |
| Pivot | Major direction change based on evidence | trace/exploration_tree.yaml |
| Claim | Assertion about the system, hypothesis stated | logic/claims.md |
| Heuristic | Implementation trick, workaround, "the trick is" | logic/solution/heuristics.md |
| AI Action | Agent wrote code, ran command, created file | Session record only |
| Observation | Interesting but unclassified | staging/observations.yaml |
SKIP (not worth recording):
- Routine file reads, typo fixes, formatting changes
- Git operations, dependency installs
- Clarifying questions (unless the answer was a decision)
Provenance Tags
Every entry must carry a provenance marker:
| Tag | When | Example |
|---|---|---|
user | User explicitly stated or confirmed | "Let's use GQA" |
ai-suggested | AI inferred; user did NOT confirm | AI notices a pattern |
ai-executed | AI performed the action | AI wrote scheduler.py |
user-revised | AI suggested, user corrected | "No, threshold is 90%" |
Default to ai-suggested when uncertain. Never mark inferences as user.
ARA Directory Structure
ara/
PAPER.md # Root manifest + layer index
logic/ # What & Why
problem.md # Problem definition + gaps
claims.md # Falsifiable assertions + proof refs
concepts.md # Term definitions
experiments.md # Experiment plans (declarative)
solution/
architecture.md # System design
algorithm.md # Math + pseudocode
constraints.md # Boundary conditions
heuristics.md # Tricks + rationale + sensitivity
related_work.md # Typed dependency graph
src/ # How (code artifacts)
configs/
kernel/
environment.md
trace/ # Journey
exploration_tree.yaml # Research DAG
sessions/
session_index.yaml # Master session index
YYYY-MM-DD_NNN.yaml # Individual session records
evidence/ # Raw Proof
README.md
tables/
figures/
staging/ # Unclassified observations
observations.yaml
Writing Formats
Exploration Tree Structure (exploration_tree.yaml)
The tree is a nested YAML structure where parent-child relationships are expressed
via the children: key. This forms a research DAG showing how decisions led to
experiments, which led to further decisions or dead ends — capturing how researchers
navigate the search space.
- Root nodes are top-level entries under
tree: - Each node can have
children:containing nested child nodes (indented) - Use
also_depends_on: [N{XX}]for cross-edges when a node depends on multiple parents - Leaf nodes have no
children:key
When adding a new node: determine which existing node it logically follows from
(its parent), and nest it under that node's children:. If it's a new top-level
research thread, add it as a root node.
tree:
- id: N01
type: question
title: "{root research question}"
provenance: user
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
description: >
{what is being explored}
children:
- id: N02
type: experiment
title: "{what was tested}"
provenance: ai-executed
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
result: >
{what happened — include numbers}
evidence: [C{XX}, "{figure/table refs}"]
children:
- id: N03
type: decision
title: "{choice made based on N02 results}"
provenance: user
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
choice: >
{what was chosen and why}
alternatives:
- "{option not chosen}"
evidence: >
{what motivated this — reference parent nodes}
children:
- id: N04
type: dead_end
title: "{approach that failed}"
provenance: user
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
hypothesis: >
{what was expected to work}
failure_mode: >
{why it failed}
lesson: >
{what was learned}
- id: N05
type: experiment
title: "{alternative that worked}"
also_depends_on: [N02] # cross-edge: also informed by N02
provenance: ai-executed
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
result: >
{outcome}
evidence: [C{XX}]
- id: N06
type: dead_end
title: "{sibling approach tried from N01}"
provenance: user
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
hypothesis: >
{what was expected}
failure_mode: >
{why it failed}
lesson: >
{what was learned — motivated N02's direction}
- id: N07
type: pivot
title: "{new top-level research thread}"
provenance: user
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
from: "{previous direction}"
to: "{new direction}"
trigger: "{what caused the change}"
Node Type Reference
| Type | Required Fields | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
question | description | Root research question or sub-question |
decision | choice, alternatives, evidence | User chose between options |
experiment | result, evidence | Test/benchmark produced a result |
dead_end | hypothesis, failure_mode, lesson | Approach abandoned |
pivot | from, to, trigger | Major direction change |
Claim (logic/claims.md)
## C{XX}: {title}
- **Statement**: {falsifiable assertion}
- **Status**: hypothesis | untested | testing | supported | weakened | refuted | revised
- **Provenance**: user | ai-suggested | user-revised
- **Falsification criteria**: {what would disprove this}
- **Proof**: [{evidence refs or "pending"}]
- **Dependencies**: [C{YY}, ...]
- **Tags**: {comma-separated}
Heuristic (logic/solution/heuristics.md)
## H{XX}: {title}
- **Rationale**: {why this works}
- **Provenance**: user | ai-suggested | user-revised
- **Sensitivity**: low | medium | high
- **Code ref**: [{file paths}]
Observation (staging/observations.yaml)
- id: O{XX}
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
provenance: user | ai-suggested | ai-executed
content: "{raw observation}"
context: "{what was happening}"
potential_type: claim | heuristic | decision | unknown
promoted: false
Session Record (trace/sessions/YYYY-MM-DD_NNN.yaml)
session:
id: "YYYY-MM-DD_NNN"
timestamp: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM"
summary: "{one-line summary of what happened}"
events_logged:
- type: decision | experiment | dead_end | pivot | claim | heuristic | observation
id: "{N/C/H/O}{XX}"
provenance: user | ai-suggested | ai-executed | user-revised
summary: "{what}"
ai_actions:
- action: "{what AI did}"
provenance: ai-executed
files_changed: ["{paths}"]
claims_touched:
- id: C{XX}
action: created | advanced | weakened | confirmed
provenance: user | ai-suggested
open_threads:
- "{what needs follow-up}"
ai_suggestions_pending:
- "{unconfirmed AI suggestions from this session}"
Initialization (if ara/ does not exist)
Create the full directory structure and seed files automatically. Do not ask.
mkdir -p ara/{logic/solution,src/{configs,kernel},trace/sessions,evidence/{tables,figures},staging}
Then write:
ara/PAPER.md— root manifest (infer title, authors, venue from project context)ara/trace/sessions/session_index.yaml—sessions: []ara/trace/exploration_tree.yaml—tree: []ara/staging/observations.yaml—observations: []ara/logic/claims.md—# Claimsara/logic/problem.md—# Problemara/logic/solution/heuristics.md—# Heuristicsara/evidence/README.md—# Evidence Index
Maturity Tracker (runs during epilogue)
While reviewing staging/observations.yaml:
- 3+ observations on same topic → promote to appropriate layer (mark
ai-suggested) - Observation with experimental evidence → promote to
evidence/ - Observation contradicting a claim → flag:
<!-- CONFLICT: contradicts C{XX} --> - Stale observations (3+ sessions) → flag with
stale: true
Procedure
- Read existing
ara/files to get current state (IDs, claims, tree). - Scan the full conversation for research-significant events.
- Classify each event and assign provenance.
- Append new entries to the correct files. Update existing entries if status changed.
- Create session record at
ara/trace/sessions/YYYY-MM-DD_NNN.yaml. - Append session to
ara/trace/sessions/session_index.yaml. - Run maturity tracker on staging area.
- Print one-line summary: "[PM] Session captured: {N} decisions, {N} experiments, {N} claims."
Rules
- Never run during a task — only as epilogue after the user's request is done.
- Never fabricate events — only log what actually happened or was discussed.
- Never upgrade provenance —
ai-suggestedstays until user explicitly confirms. - Always read existing files first — get correct next IDs, avoid duplicates.
- Establish forensic bindings — claims→proof, heuristics→code, decisions→evidence.
- Append, don't overwrite — add new entries, never replace existing content.
- Keep YAML valid — validate structure after writes.
Reference Files
For detailed protocol and taxonomy specifications, load on demand:
- references/event-taxonomy.md — Full classification of research-significant events
- references/provenance-tags.md — Provenance tag semantics and edge cases
- references/session-protocol.md — Step-by-step session recording protocol
FAQ
What does the ara-research-manager skill do?
Records research provenance as a post-task epilogue, scanning conversation history at the end of a coding or research session to extract decisions, experiments, dead ends, claims, heuristics, and pivots, and writing them into the ara/ directory with user-vs-AI provenance tags. Use as a session epilogue — never during execution — to maintain a faithful, auditable trace of how a research project actually evolved.
How do I install ara-research-manager?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/orchestra-research/ai-research-skills --skill ara-research-manager in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/ara-research-manager/ (personal) or .claude/skills/ara-research-manager/ (project).
Which AI agents can use ara-research-manager?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is ara-research-manager safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains ara-research-manager?
It is published by orchestra-research in orchestra-research/ai-research-skills. It has 790 recorded installs.
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