MCPInstall

google-analytics

Pull GA4 reports, traffic data, and insights from the Google Analytics Data API. Use when asked about website traffic, user behavior, acquisition channels, conversions, or audience segments. Trigger phrases: "google analytics", "GA4", "traffic report", "analytics data", "user acquisition", "engagement metrics", "conversion tracking", "audience segments", "page views", "sessions".

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/openclaudia/openclaudia-skills --skill google-analytics
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads google-analytics automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Google Analytics (GA4)

Pull reports and insights from GA4 using the Google Analytics Data API.

Prerequisites

Requires Google OAuth credentials:

  • GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
  • GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET
  • A valid OAuth access token (refreshed as needed)

Set credentials in .env, .env.local, or ~/.claude/.env.global.

Getting an Access Token

# Step 1: Get authorization code (user must visit this URL in browser)
echo "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}&redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob&scope=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly&response_type=code&access_type=offline"

# Step 2: Exchange code for tokens
curl -s -X POST "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token" \
  -d "code={AUTH_CODE}" \
  -d "client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}" \
  -d "client_secret=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET}" \
  -d "redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob" \
  -d "grant_type=authorization_code"

# Step 3: Refresh an expired token
curl -s -X POST "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token" \
  -d "refresh_token={REFRESH_TOKEN}" \
  -d "client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}" \
  -d "client_secret=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET}" \
  -d "grant_type=refresh_token"

Store the refresh token securely. The access token expires after 1 hour.

Finding Your GA4 Property ID

curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  "https://analyticsadmin.googleapis.com/v1beta/accountSummaries" \
  | python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
for acct in data.get('accountSummaries', []):
    for prop in acct.get('propertySummaries', []):
        print(f\"{prop['property']}  |  {prop.get('displayName','')}  |  Account: {acct.get('displayName','')}\")
"

The property ID format is properties/XXXXXXXXX.


API Base

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/{property_id}:runReport

All report requests use POST with a JSON body. Always include Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}.


1. Traffic Overview Report

Get sessions, users, page views, and engagement rate over a date range.

Example curl

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "newUsers"},
      {"name": "screenPageViews"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "averageSessionDuration"},
      {"name": "bounceRate"}
    ]
  }'

Date Range Shortcuts

  • today, yesterday
  • 7daysAgo, 14daysAgo, 28daysAgo, 30daysAgo, 90daysAgo
  • Specific dates: 2024-01-01
  • Compare periods by passing two dateRanges

2. User Acquisition Report

See where users come from (channels, sources, campaigns).

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "conversions"}
    ],
    "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "sessions"}, "desc": true}],
    "limit": 20
  }'

Useful Acquisition Dimensions

DimensionDescription
sessionDefaultChannelGroupChannel grouping (Organic, Paid, Social, etc.)
sessionSourceTraffic source (google, facebook, etc.)
sessionMediumMedium (organic, cpc, referral, etc.)
sessionCampaignNameUTM campaign name
firstUserSourceFirst-touch attribution source

3. Top Pages Report

Find the highest-traffic pages on the site.

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "pagePath"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "screenPageViews"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "averageSessionDuration"}
    ],
    "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "screenPageViews"}, "desc": true}],
    "limit": 25
  }'

4. Engagement Metrics

Understand how users interact with your content.

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "pagePath"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "engagedSessions"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "averageSessionDuration"},
      {"name": "screenPageViewsPerSession"},
      {"name": "eventCount"}
    ],
    "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "engagedSessions"}, "desc": true}],
    "limit": 20
  }'

Key Engagement Metrics

MetricWhat It Measures
engagementRate% of sessions that were engaged (>10s, 2+ pages, or conversion)
averageSessionDurationMean session length in seconds
screenPageViewsPerSessionPages per session
bounceRate% of sessions with no engagement
eventCountTotal events fired

5. Conversion Tracking

Report on conversion events (purchases, signups, etc.).

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "eventName"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "eventCount"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "eventValue"}
    ],
    "dimensionFilter": {
      "filter": {
        "fieldName": "eventName",
        "inListFilter": {
          "values": ["purchase", "sign_up", "generate_lead", "begin_checkout"]
        }
      }
    }
  }'

Conversion by Channel

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "conversions"},
      {"name": "totalRevenue"}
    ],
    "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "conversions"}, "desc": true}]
  }'

6. Audience Segments

Break down traffic by device, geography, and demographics.

By Device Category

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [{"name": "deviceCategory"}],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "conversions"}
    ]
  }'

By Country

Replace deviceCategory with country in the dimensions.

By Landing Page + Source

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
    "dimensions": [
      {"name": "landingPage"},
      {"name": "sessionSource"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"},
      {"name": "conversions"}
    ],
    "orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "sessions"}, "desc": true}],
    "limit": 30
  }'

7. Period Comparison

Compare two time periods to identify trends.

curl -s -X POST \
  "https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "dateRanges": [
      {"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today", "name": "current"},
      {"startDate": "60daysAgo", "endDate": "31daysAgo", "name": "previous"}
    ],
    "metrics": [
      {"name": "sessions"},
      {"name": "totalUsers"},
      {"name": "conversions"},
      {"name": "engagementRate"}
    ]
  }'

Response Parsing

GA4 API returns JSON. Parse with python3 or jq:

# Parse report into a table
curl -s -X POST "..." | python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
headers = [h['name'] for h in data.get('dimensionHeaders',[])] + [m['name'] for m in data.get('metricHeaders',[])]
print(' | '.join(headers))
print('-' * (len(headers) * 20))
for row in data.get('rows', []):
    dims = [d['value'] for d in row.get('dimensionValues',[])]
    mets = [m['value'] for m in row.get('metricValues',[])]
    print(' | '.join(dims + mets))
"

Workflow: Monthly Analytics Report

When asked for a monthly report:

  1. Pull traffic overview (sessions, users, page views) with period comparison
  2. Pull acquisition breakdown by channel
  3. Pull top 20 pages by page views
  4. Pull conversion summary by channel
  5. Pull device and country breakdown

Present as a structured report with tables, trends (up/down arrows), and recommendations:

## Monthly Analytics Report: {Property Name}
### Period: {date range} vs {previous period}

### Traffic Summary
| Metric | Current | Previous | Change |
|--------|---------|----------|--------|
| Sessions | X | Y | +Z% |
| ...

### Top Channels
...

### Top Pages
...

### Conversion Summary
...

### Recommendations
- [Based on data patterns]

Common Issues

  • 403 Forbidden: User lacks access to the GA4 property
  • Empty rows: No data for the requested date range or filters
  • Quota exceeded: GA4 API has daily quotas; reduce date ranges or batch requests
  • Property not found: Verify the property ID format (properties/XXXXXXXXX)

FAQ

What does the google-analytics skill do?

Pull GA4 reports, traffic data, and insights from the Google Analytics Data API. Use when asked about website traffic, user behavior, acquisition channels, conversions, or audience segments. Trigger phrases: "google analytics", "GA4", "traffic report", "analytics data", "user acquisition", "engagement metrics", "conversion tracking", "audience segments", "page views", "sessions".

How do I install google-analytics?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/openclaudia/openclaudia-skills --skill google-analytics in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/google-analytics/ (personal) or .claude/skills/google-analytics/ (project).

Which AI agents can use google-analytics?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is google-analytics safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains google-analytics?

It is published by openclaudia in openclaudia/openclaudia-skills. It has 523 recorded installs.

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