
google-analytics
Pull GA4 reports, traffic data, and insights from the Google Analytics Data API. Use when asked about website traffic, user behavior, acquisition channels, conversions, or audience segments. Trigger phrases: "google analytics", "GA4", "traffic report", "analytics data", "user acquisition", "engagement metrics", "conversion tracking", "audience segments", "page views", "sessions".
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/openclaudia/openclaudia-skills --skill google-analytics- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads google-analytics automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Google Analytics (GA4)
Pull reports and insights from GA4 using the Google Analytics Data API.
Prerequisites
Requires Google OAuth credentials:
GOOGLE_CLIENT_IDGOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET- A valid OAuth access token (refreshed as needed)
Set credentials in .env, .env.local, or ~/.claude/.env.global.
Getting an Access Token
# Step 1: Get authorization code (user must visit this URL in browser)
echo "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}&redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob&scope=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly&response_type=code&access_type=offline"
# Step 2: Exchange code for tokens
curl -s -X POST "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token" \
-d "code={AUTH_CODE}" \
-d "client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}" \
-d "client_secret=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET}" \
-d "redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob" \
-d "grant_type=authorization_code"
# Step 3: Refresh an expired token
curl -s -X POST "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token" \
-d "refresh_token={REFRESH_TOKEN}" \
-d "client_id=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID}" \
-d "client_secret=${GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET}" \
-d "grant_type=refresh_token"
Store the refresh token securely. The access token expires after 1 hour.
Finding Your GA4 Property ID
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
"https://analyticsadmin.googleapis.com/v1beta/accountSummaries" \
| python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
for acct in data.get('accountSummaries', []):
for prop in acct.get('propertySummaries', []):
print(f\"{prop['property']} | {prop.get('displayName','')} | Account: {acct.get('displayName','')}\")
"
The property ID format is properties/XXXXXXXXX.
API Base
POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/{property_id}:runReport
All report requests use POST with a JSON body. Always include Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}.
1. Traffic Overview Report
Get sessions, users, page views, and engagement rate over a date range.
Example curl
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "newUsers"},
{"name": "screenPageViews"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "averageSessionDuration"},
{"name": "bounceRate"}
]
}'
Date Range Shortcuts
today,yesterday7daysAgo,14daysAgo,28daysAgo,30daysAgo,90daysAgo- Specific dates:
2024-01-01 - Compare periods by passing two dateRanges
2. User Acquisition Report
See where users come from (channels, sources, campaigns).
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "conversions"}
],
"orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "sessions"}, "desc": true}],
"limit": 20
}'
Useful Acquisition Dimensions
| Dimension | Description |
|---|---|
sessionDefaultChannelGroup | Channel grouping (Organic, Paid, Social, etc.) |
sessionSource | Traffic source (google, facebook, etc.) |
sessionMedium | Medium (organic, cpc, referral, etc.) |
sessionCampaignName | UTM campaign name |
firstUserSource | First-touch attribution source |
3. Top Pages Report
Find the highest-traffic pages on the site.
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "pagePath"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "screenPageViews"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "averageSessionDuration"}
],
"orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "screenPageViews"}, "desc": true}],
"limit": 25
}'
4. Engagement Metrics
Understand how users interact with your content.
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "pagePath"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "engagedSessions"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "averageSessionDuration"},
{"name": "screenPageViewsPerSession"},
{"name": "eventCount"}
],
"orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "engagedSessions"}, "desc": true}],
"limit": 20
}'
Key Engagement Metrics
| Metric | What It Measures |
|---|---|
engagementRate | % of sessions that were engaged (>10s, 2+ pages, or conversion) |
averageSessionDuration | Mean session length in seconds |
screenPageViewsPerSession | Pages per session |
bounceRate | % of sessions with no engagement |
eventCount | Total events fired |
5. Conversion Tracking
Report on conversion events (purchases, signups, etc.).
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "eventName"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "eventCount"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "eventValue"}
],
"dimensionFilter": {
"filter": {
"fieldName": "eventName",
"inListFilter": {
"values": ["purchase", "sign_up", "generate_lead", "begin_checkout"]
}
}
}
}'
Conversion by Channel
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "conversions"},
{"name": "totalRevenue"}
],
"orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "conversions"}, "desc": true}]
}'
6. Audience Segments
Break down traffic by device, geography, and demographics.
By Device Category
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [{"name": "deviceCategory"}],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "conversions"}
]
}'
By Country
Replace deviceCategory with country in the dimensions.
By Landing Page + Source
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today"}],
"dimensions": [
{"name": "landingPage"},
{"name": "sessionSource"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "engagementRate"},
{"name": "conversions"}
],
"orderBys": [{"metric": {"metricName": "sessions"}, "desc": true}],
"limit": 30
}'
7. Period Comparison
Compare two time periods to identify trends.
curl -s -X POST \
"https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/{PROPERTY_ID}:runReport" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${GA_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"dateRanges": [
{"startDate": "30daysAgo", "endDate": "today", "name": "current"},
{"startDate": "60daysAgo", "endDate": "31daysAgo", "name": "previous"}
],
"metrics": [
{"name": "sessions"},
{"name": "totalUsers"},
{"name": "conversions"},
{"name": "engagementRate"}
]
}'
Response Parsing
GA4 API returns JSON. Parse with python3 or jq:
# Parse report into a table
curl -s -X POST "..." | python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
headers = [h['name'] for h in data.get('dimensionHeaders',[])] + [m['name'] for m in data.get('metricHeaders',[])]
print(' | '.join(headers))
print('-' * (len(headers) * 20))
for row in data.get('rows', []):
dims = [d['value'] for d in row.get('dimensionValues',[])]
mets = [m['value'] for m in row.get('metricValues',[])]
print(' | '.join(dims + mets))
"
Workflow: Monthly Analytics Report
When asked for a monthly report:
- Pull traffic overview (sessions, users, page views) with period comparison
- Pull acquisition breakdown by channel
- Pull top 20 pages by page views
- Pull conversion summary by channel
- Pull device and country breakdown
Present as a structured report with tables, trends (up/down arrows), and recommendations:
## Monthly Analytics Report: {Property Name}
### Period: {date range} vs {previous period}
### Traffic Summary
| Metric | Current | Previous | Change |
|--------|---------|----------|--------|
| Sessions | X | Y | +Z% |
| ...
### Top Channels
...
### Top Pages
...
### Conversion Summary
...
### Recommendations
- [Based on data patterns]
Common Issues
- 403 Forbidden: User lacks access to the GA4 property
- Empty rows: No data for the requested date range or filters
- Quota exceeded: GA4 API has daily quotas; reduce date ranges or batch requests
- Property not found: Verify the property ID format (
properties/XXXXXXXXX)
FAQ
What does the google-analytics skill do?
Pull GA4 reports, traffic data, and insights from the Google Analytics Data API. Use when asked about website traffic, user behavior, acquisition channels, conversions, or audience segments. Trigger phrases: "google analytics", "GA4", "traffic report", "analytics data", "user acquisition", "engagement metrics", "conversion tracking", "audience segments", "page views", "sessions".
How do I install google-analytics?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/openclaudia/openclaudia-skills --skill google-analytics in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/google-analytics/ (personal) or .claude/skills/google-analytics/ (project).
Which AI agents can use google-analytics?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is google-analytics safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains google-analytics?
It is published by openclaudia in openclaudia/openclaudia-skills. It has 523 recorded installs.
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