
backtesting-trading-strategies
Backtest crypto and traditional trading strategies against historical data. Calculates performance metrics (Sharpe, Sortino, max drawdown), generates equity curves, and optimizes strategy parameters. Use when user wants to test a trading strategy, validate signals, or compare approaches. Trigger with phrases like "backtest strategy", "test trading strategy", "historical performance", "simulate trades", "optimize parameters", or "validate signals".
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/kirkluokun/awesome-a-stock-openclawskills --skill backtesting-trading-strategies- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads backtesting-trading-strategies automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Backtesting Trading Strategies
Overview
Validate trading strategies against historical data before risking real capital. This skill provides a complete backtesting framework with 8 built-in strategies, comprehensive performance metrics, and parameter optimization.
Key Features:
- 8 pre-built trading strategies (SMA, EMA, RSI, MACD, Bollinger, Breakout, Mean Reversion, Momentum)
- Full performance metrics (Sharpe, Sortino, Calmar, VaR, max drawdown)
- Parameter grid search optimization
- Equity curve visualization
- Trade-by-trade analysis
Prerequisites
Install required dependencies:
pip install pandas numpy yfinance matplotlib
Optional for advanced features:
pip install ta-lib scipy scikit-learn
Instructions
Step 1: Fetch Historical Data
python {baseDir}/scripts/fetch_data.py --symbol BTC-USD --period 2y --interval 1d
Data is cached to {baseDir}/data/{symbol}_{interval}.csv for reuse.
Step 2: Run Backtest
Basic backtest with default parameters:
python {baseDir}/scripts/backtest.py --strategy sma_crossover --symbol BTC-USD --period 1y
Advanced backtest with custom parameters:
# Example: backtest with specific date range
python {baseDir}/scripts/backtest.py \
--strategy rsi_reversal \
--symbol ETH-USD \
--period 1y \
--capital 10000 \
--params '{"period": 14, "overbought": 70, "oversold": 30}'
Step 3: Analyze Results
Results are saved to {baseDir}/reports/ including:
*_summary.txt- Performance metrics*_trades.csv- Trade log*_equity.csv- Equity curve data*_chart.png- Visual equity curve
Step 4: Optimize Parameters
Find optimal parameters via grid search:
python {baseDir}/scripts/optimize.py \
--strategy sma_crossover \
--symbol BTC-USD \
--period 1y \
--param-grid '{"fast_period": [10, 20, 30], "slow_period": [50, 100, 200]}'
Output
Performance Metrics
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Total Return | Overall percentage gain/loss |
| CAGR | Compound annual growth rate |
| Sharpe Ratio | Risk-adjusted return (target: >1.5) |
| Sortino Ratio | Downside risk-adjusted return |
| Calmar Ratio | Return divided by max drawdown |
Risk Metrics
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Max Drawdown | Largest peak-to-trough decline |
| VaR (95%) | Value at Risk at 95% confidence |
| CVaR (95%) | Expected loss beyond VaR |
| Volatility | Annualized standard deviation |
Trade Statistics
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Total Trades | Number of round-trip trades |
| Win Rate | Percentage of profitable trades |
| Profit Factor | Gross profit divided by gross loss |
| Expectancy | Expected value per trade |
Example Output
================================================================================
BACKTEST RESULTS: SMA CROSSOVER
BTC-USD | [start_date] to [end_date]
================================================================================
PERFORMANCE | RISK
Total Return: +47.32% | Max Drawdown: -18.45%
CAGR: +47.32% | VaR (95%): -2.34%
Sharpe Ratio: 1.87 | Volatility: 42.1%
Sortino Ratio: 2.41 | Ulcer Index: 8.2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRADE STATISTICS
Total Trades: 24 | Profit Factor: 2.34
Win Rate: 58.3% | Expectancy: $197.17
Avg Win: $892.45 | Max Consec. Losses: 3
================================================================================
Supported Strategies
| Strategy | Description | Key Parameters |
|---|---|---|
sma_crossover | Simple moving average crossover | fast_period, slow_period |
ema_crossover | Exponential MA crossover | fast_period, slow_period |
rsi_reversal | RSI overbought/oversold | period, overbought, oversold |
macd | MACD signal line crossover | fast, slow, signal |
bollinger_bands | Mean reversion on bands | period, std_dev |
breakout | Price breakout from range | lookback, threshold |
mean_reversion | Return to moving average | period, z_threshold |
momentum | Rate of change momentum | period, threshold |
Configuration
Create {baseDir}/config/settings.yaml:
data:
provider: yfinance
cache_dir: ./data
backtest:
default_capital: 10000
commission: 0.001 # 0.1% per trade
slippage: 0.0005 # 0.05% slippage
risk:
max_position_size: 0.95
stop_loss: null # Optional fixed stop loss
take_profit: null # Optional fixed take profit
Error Handling
See {baseDir}/references/errors.md for common issues and solutions.
Examples
See {baseDir}/references/examples.md for detailed usage examples including:
- Multi-asset comparison
- Walk-forward analysis
- Parameter optimization workflows
Files
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
scripts/backtest.py | Main backtesting engine |
scripts/fetch_data.py | Historical data fetcher |
scripts/strategies.py | Strategy definitions |
scripts/metrics.py | Performance calculations |
scripts/optimize.py | Parameter optimization |
Resources
- yfinance - Yahoo Finance data
- TA-Lib - Technical analysis library
- QuantStats - Portfolio analytics
FAQ
What does the backtesting-trading-strategies skill do?
Backtest crypto and traditional trading strategies against historical data. Calculates performance metrics (Sharpe, Sortino, max drawdown), generates equity curves, and optimizes strategy parameters. Use when user wants to test a trading strategy, validate signals, or compare approaches. Trigger with phrases like "backtest strategy", "test trading strategy", "historical performance", "simulate trades", "optimize parameters", or "validate signals".
How do I install backtesting-trading-strategies?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/kirkluokun/awesome-a-stock-openclawskills --skill backtesting-trading-strategies in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/backtesting-trading-strategies/ (personal) or .claude/skills/backtesting-trading-strategies/ (project).
Which AI agents can use backtesting-trading-strategies?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is backtesting-trading-strategies safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains backtesting-trading-strategies?
It is published by kirkluokun in kirkluokun/awesome-a-stock-openclawskills. It has 57 recorded installs.
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