
spec
Create, amend, or backprop bugs into SPEC.md at repo root. Sole mutator of the project spec. Triggers when the user asks to write a spec, start a new spec, distill a spec from existing code, add invariants, amend sections (§G, §C, §I, §V, §T, §B), or record a bug via backprop. Common phrasings: "write the spec for...", "new spec", "bug: ...", "amend §V.3", "distill spec from code", "spec this idea". Reads and follows FORMAT.md for the caveman encoding rules and pipe-table shape of §T and §B.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/juliusbrussee/cavekit --skill spec- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads spec automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
spec — spec mutator
Read FORMAT.md at repo root if not already loaded. Caveman skill applies to all writes here.
DISPATCH
Inspect user request and project state:
- No
SPEC.mdat repo root AND args describe idea → NEW - No
SPEC.mdANDfrom-codein args → DISTILL SPEC.mdexists AND args startbug:→ BACKPROPSPEC.mdexists AND args startamend→ AMENDSPEC.mdexists, no args → ask user which mode
INPUTS — spec is the sole mutator
The other verbs produce material; spec writes it. Ingest their handoff blocks into the right section, show a diff, write on OK:
- grill → sharpened §G + §C
- research → §R rows (add the §R section if absent)
- review → drafted §V lines + the risk verdict
- deepen → §I/§V/§T amendments
⊥ rewrite a section the handoff did not name. Sectioned ownership (see FORMAT.md).
NEW — idea → spec
Input: user idea. If it arrived fuzzy, prefer running grill first.
Steps:
- Extract goal (1 line, caveman). → §G.
- List constraints user stated or implied. → §C.
- List external surfaces user named. → §I.
- §R only if research ran — else omit the section (right-size).
- Propose initial invariants. → §V (numbered V1…).
- Break goal into ordered tasks. → §T pipe table, all status
., ids T1… - §B section with header row only (
id|date|cause|fix).
Write to SPEC.md. Show user full file. Ask: "spec OK? /review if high-blast-radius, else /build."
DISTILL — code → spec
Walk repo. Produce §G (infer from README/package.json/main entry), §C (infer from stack), §I (enumerate public APIs/CLIs/configs), §V (derive from tests and assertions), §T (one task per known TODO or missing test), §B (empty).
Caveman everywhere. Flag uncertain items with ? in text so user can confirm.
BACKPROP — bug → §B + §V
Input: bug: <description>.
Steps:
- Parse bug description.
- Find root cause (read relevant code).
- Decide: would a new invariant catch recurrence? If yes → draft
V<next>. - Append §B row:
B<next>|<date>|<cause>|V<N>. - Append new invariant to §V.
- If fix also changes behavior → add/update §T rows.
- Show diff. Apply only on user OK.
Rule: every bug gets a §B entry. Invariant optional but preferred.
AMEND — targeted edit
Input: amend §V.3 or amend §T etc.
Read that section. Show current. Ask user what changes. Write. Show diff.
Never silently rewrite sections user did not name.
OUTPUT RULES
- Caveman format per
FORMAT.md. - Preserve identifiers, paths, code verbatim.
- Numbering monotonic — never reuse §V.N or §B.N.
- §T row
citescolumn ! list §V/§I deps:T5|.|impl auth mw|V2,I.api.
NON-GOALS
- No sub-agents. Main thread writes.
- No dashboards, no logs, no state files beyond SPEC.md itself.
- No auto-build after spec. User invokes build explicitly.
FAQ
What does the spec skill do?
Create, amend, or backprop bugs into SPEC.md at repo root. Sole mutator of the project spec. Triggers when the user asks to write a spec, start a new spec, distill a spec from existing code, add invariants, amend sections (§G, §C, §I, §V, §T, §B), or record a bug via backprop. Common phrasings: "write the spec for...", "new spec", "bug: ...", "amend §V.3", "distill spec from code", "spec this idea". Reads and follows FORMAT.md for the caveman encoding rules and pipe-table shape of §T and §B.
How do I install spec?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/juliusbrussee/cavekit --skill spec in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/spec/ (personal) or .claude/skills/spec/ (project).
Which AI agents can use spec?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is spec safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains spec?
It is published by juliusbrussee in juliusbrussee/cavekit. It has 2,699 recorded installs.
More from juliusbrussee/cavekit
caveman
juliusbrussee/cavekit
Caveman encoding for SPEC.md and spec-adjacent writes. Loaded by /spec, /build, /check. Cuts tokens 75% vs prose while staying precise. Triggers on any write to SPEC.md or when user says "caveman", "compress this", "be brief".
build
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Plan-then-execute implementation against SPEC.md. Native single-thread loop, no sub-agents. On test or build failure, auto-invokes the backprop skill before retrying — a failed verification always considers whether a new §V invariant would prevent recurrence. Triggers when the user asks to build, implement, execute the spec, or tackle a specific §T task (build §T.3, build --next, implement next task, run the build). Expects SPEC.md to exist; if not, defers to the spec skill.
check
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Read-only drift detector. Diffs SPEC.md against current code and reports violations grouped by severity. Writes nothing — suggests remedies via the spec or build skills but never invokes them. Triggers when the user asks to check drift, audit the spec, verify invariants, or ask whether code still matches the spec. Phrasings: "check drift", "audit the spec", "does the code still match §V", "check invariants", "spec vs code".
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Bug → spec protocol. When a bug is found or a test fails, trace the cause, decide whether a new §V invariant would catch recurrence, append to §B. This is the one non-obvious thing SDD does that plan-then-execute doesn't. Triggers on test failure, bug report, post-mortem, or explicit user ask.
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Calibrated interrogation of a fuzzy idea before it becomes a spec. Asks one question at a time, recommends an answer, and lands each answer in §G (goal) or §C (constraints) — unknowns parked as ? items, never guessed. The cheapest place to kill a bad idea is before §T exists. Triggers when the user has a vague idea, says "grill me", "stress-test this", "challenge my plan", "interview me before I spec", or invokes /ck:grill. Defers the actual write to the spec skill.
review
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Adversarial senior review of the spec before any code is written. Constructs a skeptical reviewer whose authority comes from the codebase, §R research, and live best-practice — then tries to REFUTE the spec, not rubber-stamp it. Every finding cites evidence (file:line or source); unverifiable ones are flagged. Survivors harden §V; the run ends in an explicit go / no-go gate. Triggers before building anything high-blast-radius, when the user says "review the spec", "red-team this", "is this plan sound", "senior review", or invokes /ck:review.
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