
notion-api
This skill provides comprehensive instructions for interacting with the Notion API via REST calls. This skill should be used whenever the user asks to interact with Notion, including reading, creating, updating, or deleting pages, databases, blocks, comments, or any other Notion content. The skill covers authentication, all available endpoints, pagination, error handling, and best practices.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/intellectronica/agent-skills --skill notion-api- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads notion-api automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
Security audits
Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Notion API Skill
This skill enables interaction with Notion workspaces through the Notion REST API. Use curl and jq for direct REST calls, or write ad-hoc scripts as appropriate for the task.
Authentication
API Key Handling
- Environment Variable: Check if
NOTION_API_TOKENis available in the environment - User-Provided Key: If the user provides an API key in context, use that instead
- No Key Available: If neither is available, use AskUserQuestion (or equivalent) to request the API key from the user
IMPORTANT: Never display, log, or send NOTION_API_TOKEN anywhere except in the Authorization header. Confirm its existence, ask if missing, use it in requests—but never echo or expose it.
Request Headers
All requests require these headers:
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
Verifying Authentication
Test the API key by retrieving the bot user:
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/users/me" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Base URL and Conventions
- Base URL:
https://api.notion.com - API Version:
2025-09-03(required header) - Data Format: JSON for all request/response bodies
- IDs: UUIDv4 format (dashes optional in requests)
- Timestamps: ISO 8601 format (
2020-08-12T02:12:33.231Z) - Property Names:
snake_case - Empty Values: Use
nullinstead of empty strings
Rate Limits
- Average: 3 requests per second per integration
- Bursts: Brief bursts above this limit are allowed
- Rate Limited Response: HTTP 429 with
Retry-Afterheader - Strategy: Implement exponential backoff when receiving 429 responses
Request Size Limits
| Type | Limit |
|---|---|
| Maximum block elements per payload | 1000 |
| Maximum payload size | 500KB |
| Rich text content | 2000 characters |
| URLs | 2000 characters |
| Equations | 1000 characters |
| Email addresses | 200 characters |
| Phone numbers | 200 characters |
| Multi-select options | 100 items |
| Relations | 100 related pages |
| People mentions | 100 users |
| Block arrays per request | 100 elements |
Confirmation for Destructive Operations
IMPORTANT: Before executing any operation that modifies or deletes data, ask the user for confirmation. This includes:
- Updating pages or blocks
- Deleting/archiving pages or blocks
- Modifying database schemas
- Creating pages (if multiple or in batch)
- Any bulk operations
For a logical group of related operations, a single confirmation is sufficient.
Core API Endpoints
Search
Search across all accessible pages and databases:
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/search" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"query": "search term",
"filter": {"property": "object", "value": "page"},
"sort": {"direction": "descending", "timestamp": "last_edited_time"},
"page_size": 100
}' | jq
Filter values: "page" or "data_source" (or omit for both)
Pages
Retrieve a Page
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages/{page_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Note: This returns page properties, not content. For content, use "Retrieve block children" with the page ID.
Create a Page
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"parent": {"page_id": "parent-page-id"},
"properties": {
"title": {
"title": [{"text": {"content": "Page Title"}}]
}
},
"children": [
{
"object": "block",
"type": "paragraph",
"paragraph": {
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "Paragraph content"}}]
}
}
]
}' | jq
Parent options:
{"page_id": "..."}- Create under a page{"database_id": "..."}- Create in a database (legacy){"data_source_id": "..."}- Create in a data source (API v2025-09-03+)
Update a Page
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages/{page_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"properties": {
"title": {"title": [{"text": {"content": "Updated Title"}}]}
},
"icon": {"type": "emoji", "emoji": "📝"},
"archived": false
}' | jq
Additional update options: cover, is_locked, in_trash
Archive (Delete) a Page
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages/{page_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"archived": true}' | jq
Retrieve a Page Property Item
For properties with more than 25 references:
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages/{page_id}/properties/{property_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Blocks (Page Content)
Retrieve Block Children
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/blocks/{block_id}/children?page_size=100" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Use the page ID as block_id to get page content. Check has_children on each block for nested content.
Append Block Children
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/blocks/{block_id}/children" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"children": [
{
"object": "block",
"type": "heading_2",
"heading_2": {
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "New Section"}}]
}
},
{
"object": "block",
"type": "paragraph",
"paragraph": {
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "Content here"}}]
}
}
]
}' | jq
Maximum 100 blocks per request, up to 2 levels of nesting.
Position options in request body:
- Default: appends to end
"position": {"type": "start"}- Insert at beginning"position": {"type": "after_block", "after_block": {"id": "block-id"}}- Insert after specific block
Retrieve a Block
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/blocks/{block_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Update a Block
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/blocks/{block_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"paragraph": {
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "Updated content"}}]
}
}' | jq
The update replaces the entire value for the specified field.
Delete a Block
curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.notion.com/v1/blocks/{block_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Moves block to trash (can be restored).
Databases
Retrieve a Database
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases/{database_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Returns database structure including data sources and properties.
Query a Database
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases/{database_id}/query" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"filter": {
"property": "Status",
"select": {"equals": "Done"}
},
"sorts": [
{"property": "Created", "direction": "descending"}
],
"page_size": 100
}' | jq
See references/filters-and-sorts.md for comprehensive filter and sort documentation.
Create a Database
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"parent": {"page_id": "parent-page-id"},
"title": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "My Database"}}],
"is_inline": true,
"initial_data_source": {
"properties": {
"Name": {"title": {}},
"Status": {
"select": {
"options": [
{"name": "To Do", "color": "red"},
{"name": "In Progress", "color": "yellow"},
{"name": "Done", "color": "green"}
]
}
},
"Due Date": {"date": {}}
}
}
}' | jq
Update a Database
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases/{database_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"title": [{"text": {"content": "Updated Title"}}],
"description": [{"text": {"content": "Database description"}}]
}' | jq
Data Sources (API v2025-09-03+)
Data sources are individual tables within a database. As of API version 2025-09-03, databases can contain multiple data sources.
Create a Data Source
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/data_sources" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"parent": {"type": "database_id", "database_id": "database-id"},
"title": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "New Data Source"}}],
"properties": {
"Name": {"title": {}},
"Description": {"rich_text": {}}
}
}' | jq
Users
List All Users
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/users?page_size=100" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Retrieve a User
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/users/{user_id}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Retrieve Bot User (Self)
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/users/me" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Comments
Retrieve Comments
curl -s "https://api.notion.com/v1/comments?block_id={block_id}&page_size=100" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" | jq
Use a page ID as block_id for page-level comments.
Create a Comment
On a page:
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/comments" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"parent": {"page_id": "page-id"},
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "Comment content"}}]
}' | jq
Reply to a discussion:
curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/comments" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"discussion_id": "discussion-id",
"rich_text": [{"type": "text", "text": {"content": "Reply content"}}]
}' | jq
Note: The API cannot start new inline discussion threads or edit/delete existing comments.
Pagination
Paginated endpoints return:
has_more: Boolean indicating more results existnext_cursor: Cursor for the next pageresults: Array of items
To iterate through all results:
- Make the initial request (omit
start_cursor) - Check
has_morein the response - If
true, extractnext_cursorand include it asstart_cursorin the next request - Repeat until
has_moreisfalse
Example request with cursor:
{
"page_size": 100,
"start_cursor": "v1%7C..."
}
Error Handling
| HTTP Status | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_json | Request body is not valid JSON |
| 400 | invalid_request_url | URL is malformed |
| 400 | invalid_request | Request is not supported |
| 400 | validation_error | Request body doesn't match expected schema |
| 400 | missing_version | Missing Notion-Version header |
| 401 | unauthorized | Invalid bearer token |
| 403 | restricted_resource | Token lacks permission |
| 404 | object_not_found | Resource doesn't exist or not shared with integration |
| 409 | conflict_error | Data collision during transaction |
| 429 | rate_limited | Rate limit exceeded (check Retry-After header) |
| 500 | internal_server_error | Unexpected server error |
| 503 | service_unavailable | Notion unavailable or 60s timeout exceeded |
| 503 | database_connection_unavailable | Database unresponsive |
| 504 | gateway_timeout | Request timeout |
Best Practices
- Store IDs: When creating pages/databases, store the returned IDs for future updates
- Use Property IDs: Reference properties by ID rather than name for stability
- Batch Operations: Aggregate multiple small operations into fewer requests
- Respect Rate Limits: Implement exponential backoff for 429 responses
- Check
has_more: Always handle pagination for list endpoints - Validate Before Updates: Retrieve current state before making updates
- Use Environment Variables: Never hardcode API keys
- Handle Errors Gracefully: Check response status codes and error messages
- Schema Size: Keep database schemas under 50KB for optimal performance
- Properties Limit: Properties with >25 page references require separate retrieval
References
For detailed documentation on specific topics, see:
references/block-types.md- All supported block types and their structuresreferences/property-types.md- Database property types and value formatsreferences/filters-and-sorts.md- Database query filter and sort syntaxreferences/rich-text.md- Rich text object structure and annotations
FAQ
What does the notion-api skill do?
This skill provides comprehensive instructions for interacting with the Notion API via REST calls. This skill should be used whenever the user asks to interact with Notion, including reading, creating, updating, or deleting pages, databases, blocks, comments, or any other Notion content. The skill covers authentication, all available endpoints, pagination, error handling, and best practices.
How do I install notion-api?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/intellectronica/agent-skills --skill notion-api in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/notion-api/ (personal) or .claude/skills/notion-api/ (project).
Which AI agents can use notion-api?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is notion-api safe to install?
Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk flagged items to review; Runlayer flagged items to review; ZeroLeaks passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.
Who maintains notion-api?
It is published by intellectronica in intellectronica/agent-skills. It has 95,418 recorded installs.
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