MCPInstall

unit-test-wiremock-rest-api

Provides patterns for unit testing external REST APIs using WireMock. Stubs API responses, verifies request details, simulates failures (timeouts, 4xx/5xx errors), and validates HTTP client behavior without real network calls. Use when testing service integrations with external APIs or mocking HTTP endpoints.

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit --skill unit-test-wiremock-rest-api
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads unit-test-wiremock-rest-api automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Unit Testing REST APIs with WireMock

Overview

Patterns for testing external REST API integrations with WireMock: stubbing responses, verifying requests, error scenarios, and fast tests without network dependencies.

When to Use

  • Testing services calling external REST APIs
  • Stubbing HTTP responses for predictable test behavior
  • Testing error scenarios (timeouts, 5xx errors, malformed responses)
  • Verifying request details (headers, query params, request body)

Instructions

  1. Add dependency: WireMock in test scope (Maven/Gradle)
  2. Register extension: @RegisterExtension WireMockExtension with dynamicPort()
  3. Configure client: Use wireMock.getRuntimeInfo().getHttpBaseUrl() as base URL
  4. Stub responses: stubFor() with request matching (URL, headers, body)
  5. Execute and assert: Call service methods, validate results with AssertJ
  6. Verify requests: verify() to ensure correct API usage

If stub not matching: Check URL encoding, header names, use urlEqualTo for query params.

If tests hanging: Configure connection timeouts in HTTP client; use withFixedDelay() for timeout simulation.

If port conflicts: Always use wireMockConfig().dynamicPort().

Examples

Maven Dependencies

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.wiremock</groupId>
  <artifactId>wiremock</artifactId>
  <version>3.4.1</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
  <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Basic Stubbing and Verification

import com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.junit5.WireMockExtension;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension;
import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.*;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

class ExternalWeatherServiceTest {

  @RegisterExtension
  static WireMockExtension wireMock = WireMockExtension.newInstance()
    .options(wireMockConfig().dynamicPort())
    .build();

  @Test
  void shouldFetchWeatherDataFromExternalApi() {
    wireMock.stubFor(get(urlEqualTo("/weather?city=London"))
      .withHeader("Accept", containing("application/json"))
      .willReturn(aResponse()
        .withStatus(200)
        .withHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
        .withBody("{\"city\":\"London\",\"temperature\":15,\"condition\":\"Cloudy\"}")));

    String baseUrl = wireMock.getRuntimeInfo().getHttpBaseUrl();
    WeatherApiClient client = new WeatherApiClient(baseUrl);
    WeatherData weather = client.getWeather("London");

    assertThat(weather.getCity()).isEqualTo("London");
    assertThat(weather.getTemperature()).isEqualTo(15);

    wireMock.verify(getRequestedFor(urlEqualTo("/weather?city=London"))
      .withHeader("Accept", containing("application/json")));
  }
}

See references/advanced-examples.md for error scenarios, body verification, timeout simulation, and stateful testing.

Best Practices

  • Dynamic port: Prevents conflicts in parallel test execution
  • Verify requests: Ensures correct API usage by the client
  • Test errors: Cover timeouts, 4xx, 5xx scenarios
  • Focused stubs: One concern per test
  • Auto-reset: @RegisterExtension resets WireMock between tests
  • Never call real APIs: Always stub third-party endpoints

Constraints and Warnings

  • Dynamic ports required: Fixed ports cause parallel execution conflicts
  • HTTPS testing: Configure WireMock TLS settings if testing TLS connections
  • Stub precedence: More specific stubs take priority over general ones
  • Performance: WireMock adds overhead; mock at client layer for faster tests
  • API changes: Keep stubs synchronized with actual API contracts

References

FAQ

What does the unit-test-wiremock-rest-api skill do?

Provides patterns for unit testing external REST APIs using WireMock. Stubs API responses, verifies request details, simulates failures (timeouts, 4xx/5xx errors), and validates HTTP client behavior without real network calls. Use when testing service integrations with external APIs or mocking HTTP endpoints.

How do I install unit-test-wiremock-rest-api?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit --skill unit-test-wiremock-rest-api in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/unit-test-wiremock-rest-api/ (personal) or .claude/skills/unit-test-wiremock-rest-api/ (project).

Which AI agents can use unit-test-wiremock-rest-api?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is unit-test-wiremock-rest-api safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains unit-test-wiremock-rest-api?

It is published by giuseppe-trisciuoglio in giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit. It has 3,797 recorded installs.

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