
spring-boot-actuator
Provides patterns to configure Spring Boot Actuator for production-grade monitoring, health probes, secured management endpoints, and Micrometer metrics across JVM services. Use when setting up monitoring, health checks, or metrics for Spring Boot applications.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit --skill spring-boot-actuator- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads spring-boot-actuator automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Spring Boot Actuator Skill
Overview
- Deliver production-ready observability for Spring Boot services using Actuator endpoints, probes, and Micrometer integration.
- Standardize health, metrics, and diagnostics configuration while delegating deep reference material to
references/. - Support platform requirements for secure operations, SLO reporting, and incident diagnostics.
When to Use
- Trigger: "enable actuator endpoints" – Bootstrap Actuator for a new or existing Spring Boot service.
- Trigger: "secure management port" – Apply Spring Security policies to protect management traffic.
- Trigger: "configure health probes" – Define readiness and liveness groups for orchestrators.
- Trigger: "export metrics to prometheus" – Wire Micrometer registries and tune metric exposure.
- Trigger: "debug actuator startup" – Inspect condition evaluations and startup metrics when endpoints are missing or slow.
Quick Start
<!-- Maven -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
// Gradle
dependencies {
implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator"
}
After adding the dependency, verify endpoints respond:
curl http://localhost:8080/actuator/health
curl http://localhost:8080/actuator/info
Instructions
1. Add Actuator Dependency
Include spring-boot-starter-actuator in your build configuration.
Validate: Restart the service and confirm
/actuator/healthand/actuator/inforespond with200 OK.
2. Expose Required Endpoints
- Set
management.endpoints.web.exposure.includeto the precise list or"*"for internal deployments. - Adjust
management.endpoints.web.base-path(e.g.,/management) when the default/actuatorconflicts with routing. - Review detailed endpoint semantics in
references/endpoint-reference.md.
Validate:
curl http://localhost:8080/actuatorreturns the list of exposed endpoints.
3. Secure Management Traffic
- Apply an isolated
SecurityFilterChainusingEndpointRequest.toAnyEndpoint()with role-based rules. - Combine
management.server.portwith firewall controls or service mesh policies for operator-only access. - Keep
/actuator/health/**publicly accessible only when required; otherwise enforce authentication.
Validate: Unauthenticated requests to protected endpoints return
401 Unauthorized.
4. Configure Health Probes
- Enable
management.endpoint.health.probes.enabled=truefor/health/livenessand/health/readiness. - Group indicators via
management.endpoint.health.group.*to match platform expectations. - Implement custom indicators by extending
HealthIndicatororReactiveHealthContributor; sample implementations inreferences/examples.md#custom-health-indicator.
Validate:
/actuator/health/readinessreturnsUPwith all mandatory components before promoting to production.
5. Publish Metrics and Traces
- Activate Micrometer exporters (Prometheus, OTLP, Wavefront, StatsD) via
management.metrics.export.*. - Apply
MeterRegistryCustomizerbeans to addapplication,environment, and business tags for observability correlation. - Surface HTTP request metrics with
server.observation.*configuration when using Spring Boot 3.2+.
Validate: Scrape
/actuator/prometheusand confirm required meters (http.server.requests,jvm.memory.used) are present.
6. Enable Diagnostics Tooling
- Turn on
/actuator/startup(Spring Boot 3.5+) and/actuator/conditionsduring incident response to inspect auto-configuration decisions. - Register an
HttpExchangeRepository(e.g.,InMemoryHttpExchangeRepository) before enabling/actuator/httpexchangesfor request auditing. - Consult
references/endpoint-reference.mdfor endpoint behaviors and limits.
Validate:
/actuator/startupand/actuator/conditionsreturn valid JSON payloads.
Examples
Basic – Expose health and info safely
management:
endpoints:
web:
exposure:
include: "health,info"
endpoint:
health:
show-details: never
Intermediate – Readiness group with custom indicator
@Component
public class PaymentsGatewayHealth implements HealthIndicator {
private final PaymentsClient client;
public PaymentsGatewayHealth(PaymentsClient client) {
this.client = client;
}
@Override
public Health health() {
boolean reachable = client.ping();
return reachable ? Health.up().withDetail("latencyMs", client.latency()).build()
: Health.down().withDetail("error", "Gateway timeout").build();
}
}
management:
endpoint:
health:
probes:
enabled: true
group:
readiness:
include: "readinessState,db,paymentsGateway"
show-details: always
Advanced – Dedicated management port with Prometheus export
management:
server:
port: 9091
ssl:
enabled: true
endpoints:
web:
exposure:
include: "health,info,metrics,prometheus"
base-path: "/management"
metrics:
export:
prometheus:
descriptions: true
step: 30s
endpoint:
health:
show-details: when-authorized
roles: "ENDPOINT_ADMIN"
@Configuration
public class ActuatorSecurityConfig {
@Bean
SecurityFilterChain actuatorChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.securityMatcher(EndpointRequest.toAnyEndpoint())
.authorizeHttpRequests(c -> c
.requestMatchers(EndpointRequest.to("health")).permitAll()
.anyRequest().hasRole("ENDPOINT_ADMIN"))
.httpBasic(Customizer.withDefaults());
return http.build();
}
}
More end-to-end samples are available in references/examples.md.
Best Practices
- Keep SKILL.md concise and rely on
references/for verbose documentation to conserve context. - Apply the principle of least privilege: expose only required endpoints and restrict sensitive ones.
- Use immutable configuration via profile-specific YAML to align environments.
- Monitor actuator traffic separately to detect scraping abuse or brute-force attempts.
- Automate regression checks by scripting
curlprobes in CI/CD pipelines.
Constraints and Warnings
- Avoid exposing
/actuator/env,/actuator/configprops,/actuator/logfile, and/actuator/heapdumpon public networks. - Do not ship custom health indicators that block event loop threads or exceed 250 ms unless absolutely necessary.
- Ensure Actuator metrics exporters run on supported Micrometer registries; unsupported exporters require custom registry beans.
- Maintain compatibility with Spring Boot 3.5.x conventions; older versions may lack probes and observation features.
- Never expose actuator endpoints without authentication in production environments.
- Health indicators should not perform expensive operations that could impact application performance.
- Be cautious with
/actuator/beansand/actuator/mappingsas they reveal internal application structure.
Reference Materials
- Endpoint quick reference
- Implementation examples
- Official documentation extract
- Auditing with Actuator
- Cloud Foundry integration
- Enabling Actuator features
- HTTP exchange recording
- JMX exposure
- Monitoring and metrics
- Logging configuration
- Metrics exporters
- Observability with Micrometer
- Process and Monitoring
- Tracing
- Scripts directory (
scripts/) reserved for future automation; no runtime dependencies today.
Validation Checklist
- Confirm
mvn spring-boot:runor./gradlew bootRunexposes expected endpoints under/actuator(or custom base path). - Verify
/actuator/health/readinessreturnsUPwith all mandatory components before promoting to production. - Scrape
/actuator/metricsor/actuator/prometheusto ensure required meters (http.server.requests,jvm.memory.used) are present. - Run security scans to validate only intended ports and endpoints are reachable from outside the trusted network.
FAQ
What does the spring-boot-actuator skill do?
Provides patterns to configure Spring Boot Actuator for production-grade monitoring, health probes, secured management endpoints, and Micrometer metrics across JVM services. Use when setting up monitoring, health checks, or metrics for Spring Boot applications.
How do I install spring-boot-actuator?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit --skill spring-boot-actuator in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/spring-boot-actuator/ (personal) or .claude/skills/spring-boot-actuator/ (project).
Which AI agents can use spring-boot-actuator?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is spring-boot-actuator safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains spring-boot-actuator?
It is published by giuseppe-trisciuoglio in giuseppe-trisciuoglio/developer-kit. It has 3,800 recorded installs.
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