
platformer
Build a 2D platformer: run/jump control with coyote time, jump buffering, and variable jump height, plus tiled levels and hazards. Use for a platformer or Mario/Celeste-like, or tuning jump feel.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/gamedev-skills/awesome-gamedev-agent-skills --skill platformer- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads platformer automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
Security audits
Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Platformer
A playbook for 2D platformers — the run/jump controller "feel", level structure, hazards, and goals. This is a compositional skill: it wires an engine movement skill, a tilemap skill, and design skills into a working game. It does not re-teach physics or tilemaps; it tells you what to build and how to make jumping feel good.
When to use
- Use when building a side-scrolling or single-screen platformer, a "Mario-like" / "Celeste-like", or any game whose core verb is jump between surfaces.
- Use when a jump feels floaty, unresponsive, or "unfair" and you need feel fixes (coyote time, jump buffering, variable height, corner correction).
When not to use: top-down movement with no gravity → use the engine movement skill
directly. 3D first-person traversal → fps-shooter. Grid/turn movement → roguelike.
For the raw kinematic body API, use godot-2d-movement (or your engine's controller skill).
Core loop
Observe a gap/hazard → commit to a jump or move → land safely (or die) → reach the next checkpoint/goal. A platformer lives or dies on the moment-to-moment feel of that single jump, repeated thousands of times. Tighten the controller first; everything else is content.
Must-have systems
- Run/jump controller — horizontal accel/decel, gravity, jump, with the feel aids below.
- Solid + one-way collision — ground, walls, and "jump-through" platforms.
- Level geometry — a tilemap or hand-placed colliders; the playable space.
- Hazards + death/respawn — spikes, pits, enemies; reset to the last checkpoint.
- Checkpoints / level goal — progress markers and a win condition (flag, door, exit).
- Camera — follows the player with a deadzone and look-ahead, clamped to level bounds.
- Juice — landing dust, squash/stretch, hit-stop, sound. Cheap, huge feel payoff.
Design knobs (make the jump feel right)
Tune these by outcome (height in tiles, time to apex in seconds), not by raw numbers.
| Knob | Effect | Sane starting point |
|---|---|---|
| Max jump height | reach | 3–4 tiles |
| Time to apex | "weight"/snappiness | 0.30–0.40 s |
| Fall gravity multiplier | snappy, non-floaty fall | 1.5–2.0× rise gravity |
| Coyote time | jump just after leaving a ledge | 0.08–0.12 s (~5–7 frames @60) |
| Jump buffer | press just before landing still jumps | 0.10–0.15 s |
| Variable jump cut | tap = short hop, hold = full | cut upward velocity ×0.4–0.5 on release |
| Apex hang | brief float at the top for air control | reduce gravity ×0.5 near ` |
| Ground accel / friction | responsiveness vs. ice | reach top speed in 0.05–0.1 s |
| Corner correction | nudge past a ledge clipped by 1–2 px | nudge up to ~4 px sideways |
Derive gravity and jump velocity from the feel values rather than guessing — see Pattern 1.
Patterns
1. Solve jump physics from height + time (not magic numbers)
# Pseudocode. Pick the FEEL you want, then derive the physics. y-axis points DOWN.
# From kinematics: h = (g * t^2) / 2 and v0 = g * t.
JUMP_HEIGHT = 3.5 * TILE # how high, in world units
TIME_TO_APEX = 0.35 # seconds to reach the top
gravity = (2 * JUMP_HEIGHT) / (TIME_TO_APEX ** 2) # rising gravity
jump_velocity = -(2 * JUMP_HEIGHT) / TIME_TO_APEX # negative = upward
fall_gravity = gravity * 1.8 # heavier on the way down → less floaty
2. Coyote time + jump buffer + variable height (the feel core)
# Pseudocode in the per-frame update. dt = seconds since last frame.
# Timers count DOWN; refresh coyote while grounded, buffer on a fresh press.
if on_floor:
coyote_timer = COYOTE_TIME # 0.1
if jump_pressed_this_frame:
buffer_timer = JUMP_BUFFER # 0.12
coyote_timer -= dt
buffer_timer -= dt
# A jump is allowed if we pressed recently AND were grounded recently.
if buffer_timer > 0 and coyote_timer > 0:
velocity.y = jump_velocity
buffer_timer = 0
coyote_timer = 0 # consume both so we can't double-jump
# Variable height: releasing jump early while still rising cuts the arc short.
if jump_released_this_frame and velocity.y < 0:
velocity.y *= 0.45
# Asymmetric gravity: snappier fall than rise; clamp to a terminal speed.
g = fall_gravity if velocity.y > 0 else gravity
velocity.y = min(velocity.y + g * dt, MAX_FALL_SPEED)
3. One-way platforms
Solid from above, pass-through from below. Use the engine's flag rather than collision math:
Godot CollisionShape2D.one_way_collision (or the one-way option on a TileSet collision
polygon), Unity a PlatformEffector2D with Use One Way on a collider set to be used by the
effector, Phaser Arcade platform.body.checkCollision.down = false (plus left/right for thin
ledges). Let the player drop through by ignoring that platform for ~0.1–0.2 s when they hold
Down + Jump (refs §5).
Pitfalls / failure modes
- Per-frame movement not scaled by
dt→ speed changes with frame rate. Every velocity integration and timer must usedt. (Seephysics-tuning.) - Jump height differs between machines → the jump runs on a variable render
dt. Simple per-step integration lands a few percent short of the designed height, by a different amount at each frame rate. Run the controller on the fixed physics tick (Godot_physics_process, UnityFixedUpdate) or use the half-step update in refs §1. - Player is flung off or doubles speed leaving a moving platform → platform velocity added
twice. Godot's
CharacterBody2Dalready carries the body and adds the platform's velocity on leave (platform_on_leave); don't add it again in script (refs §6). - Floaty jumps → symmetric gravity. Make fall gravity heavier than rise gravity.
- "The jump didn't register" → no input buffering. Buffer presses for ~0.1 s before landing.
- "I fell off and couldn't jump" → no coyote time. Allow a jump for ~0.1 s after leaving ground.
- Sticking to walls / catching on tile seams → use a single capsule/box collider, not per-tile colliders, and add corner correction.
- Tunneling through floors at high speed → enable continuous collision / smaller fixed
timestep for fast bodies (see
physics-tuning). - Camera snaps and induces nausea → smooth/lerp the follow, add a deadzone, clamp to bounds.
- Difficulty wall from bad teaching → introduce one mechanic per area before combining them.
Composition (build it from these skills)
- Controller body:
godot-2d-movement(GodotCharacterBody2D); for other engines use the engine core + physics skill (unity-physics,phaser-arcade-physics,pygame-core). - Levels:
godot-tilemap/unity-tilemap-2dfor geometry;level-designfor layout, pacing, and teaching order. - Feel/physics:
physics-tuningfor timestep, CCD, and stability. - Input:
input-systemsfor buffering, rebinding, and gamepad support. - Polish:
audio-designfor SFX/music; the engine animation skill for squash/stretch. - Process:
prototype-fastto greybox the controller before building content.
References
- For jump math derivation, a full feel-tuning table, corner correction, moving/one-way
platforms, and camera follow, read
references/feel-tuning.md.
FAQ
What does the platformer skill do?
Build a 2D platformer: run/jump control with coyote time, jump buffering, and variable jump height, plus tiled levels and hazards. Use for a platformer or Mario/Celeste-like, or tuning jump feel.
How do I install platformer?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/gamedev-skills/awesome-gamedev-agent-skills --skill platformer in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/platformer/ (personal) or .claude/skills/platformer/ (project).
Which AI agents can use platformer?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is platformer safe to install?
Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.
Who maintains platformer?
It is published by gamedev-skills in gamedev-skills/awesome-gamedev-agent-skills. It has 6,364 recorded installs.
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