
mybatis-plus-patterns
MyBatis-Plus 增强 ORM 技能。覆盖 LambdaQueryWrapper vs QueryWrapper选择(始终Lambda)、分页插件(PaginationInnerInterceptor)配置、乐观锁(@Version + OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor)、逻辑删除(@TableLogic 全局/局部配置)、自动填充(@TableField fill + MetaObjectHandler)、ActiveRecord vs Mapper模式选择、防全表更新(BlockAttackInnerInterceptor)、通用PageQuery抽取。 当用户使用 MyBatis-Plus 进行数据库操作、配置分页乐观锁、选择查询方式时使用。 与 mybatis 技能互补:mybatis 侧重XML/ResultMap/SQL写法,mybatis-plus 侧重增强功能。
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/full-stack-skills/java-skills --skill mybatis-plus-patterns- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
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Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads mybatis-plus-patterns automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
MyBatis-Plus 增强 ORM
来源:https://baomidou.com/
GitHub:https://github.com/baomidou/mybatis-plus
Capability Boundaries
✅ Strong Suits
- LambdaQueryWrapper — 类型安全的查询(不用写字符串字段名)
- 分页插件 — PaginationInnerInterceptor 配置与使用
- 乐观锁 — @Version + OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor
- 逻辑删除 — @TableLogic 全局配置 vs 单表配置
- 自动填充 — @TableField(fill) + MetaObjectHandler 实现
- ActiveRecord vs Mapper — Entity extends Model vs 独立 Mapper 接口选择
- 防全表操作 — BlockAttackInnerInterceptor
- 通用分页封装 — PageQuery → PageDTO 泛型模式
❌ Out of Scope
- MyBatis XML/ResultMap/动态SQL → mybatis-patterns
- MyBatis-Plus Generator 代码生成 → 已有 mybatis-plus-generator 技能
- MyBatis-Plus 数据权限 → 插件体系,非 LLM 常见需求
最精简配置
@Configuration
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
@Bean
public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new PaginationInnerInterceptor(DbType.MYSQL));
interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor());
interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new BlockAttackInnerInterceptor()); // ← 推荐
return interceptor;
}
}
mybatis-plus:
global-config:
db-config:
id-type: auto # 主键自增
logic-delete-field: deleted # 逻辑删除字段
logic-delete-value: 1
logic-not-delete-value: 0
insert-strategy: not_null
update-strategy: not_null
configuration:
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl # 开发环境
LLM最常犯的错误
| # | 错误 | 正确做法 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | eq("user_name", username) 字符串字段名 | eq(User::getUsername, username) Lambda 类型安全 |
| 2 | 只用 PageHelper 不分页 | 用 IPage + PaginationInnerInterceptor |
| 3 | 不配置乐观锁导致并发覆盖 | @Version + OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor |
| 4 | UPDATE SET is_deleted = 1 手动删除 | @TableLogic 自动转 UPDATE |
| 5 | 不知道 ActiveRecord 模式 | extends Model<T> → entity.insert/updateById/selectById |
| 6 | 不防全表更新/删除 | BlockAttackInnerInterceptor 阻止无 where 的 UPDATE/DELETE |
| 7 | 分页查询手动计算 total/pages | Page 自动封装 total, pages, records |
| 8 | createTime/updateTime 手动设置 | MetaObjectHandler 自动填充 |
| 9 | Wrapper 用字符串字段写死 | Wrappers.lambdaQuery() + LambdaQueryWrapper |
核心模式
模式 1: LambdaQueryWrapper(始终用 Lambda)
// ✅ 推荐:LambdaQueryWrapper(类型安全)
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> wrapper = Wrappers.lambdaQuery();
wrapper.eq(User::getUsername, "张三")
.ge(User::getAge, 18)
.in(User::getStatus, List.of(1, 2))
.orderByDesc(User::getCreateTime)
.last("limit 10"); // 慎用 last——与分页冲突
List<User> list = userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
// ✅ 简化:lambdaQuery() 链式调用
List<User> adults = userService.lambdaQuery()
.ge(User::getAge, 18)
.in(User::getStatus, Arrays.asList(1, 2))
.orderByDesc(User::getCreateTime)
.list();
// ✅ 更新:lambdaUpdate()
userService.lambdaUpdate()
.eq(User::getUsername, "张三")
.set(User::getEmail, "new@test.com")
.update();
// ❌ 避免:QueryWrapper(字符串硬编码,重构时不易发现)
// QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
// wrapper.eq("user_name", "张三"); // 字段名写死,重构时断裂
模式 2: 通用分页封装
// 通用分页查询参数
@Data
public class PageQuery {
@Min(1) private Integer pageNo = 1;
@Min(1) @Max(5000) private Integer pageSize = 10;
private String sortBy;
private boolean isAsc = true;
public <T> Page<T> toPage() {
Page<T> page = Page.of(pageNo, pageSize);
if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(sortBy)) {
page.addOrder(new OrderItem(sortBy, isAsc));
}
return page;
}
}
// 通用分页返回
@Data
public class PageDTO<T> {
private Long total;
private Long pages;
private List<T> list;
public static <T> PageDTO<T> of(IPage<T> page) {
PageDTO<T> dto = new PageDTO<>();
dto.setTotal(page.getTotal());
dto.setPages(page.getPages());
dto.setList(page.getRecords());
return dto;
}
}
// 使用
public PageDTO<User> queryUsers(PageQuery query) {
Page<User> page = userService.page(query.toPage(),
Wrappers.lambdaQuery<User>().ge(User::getAge, 18));
return PageDTO.of(page);
}
模式 3: 乐观锁 + 逻辑删除 + 自动填充 Entity
@Data
@TableName("sys_user")
public class User {
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String username;
private String email;
@Version private Integer version; // ← 乐观锁(更新时自动+1)
@TableLogic private Integer deleted; // ← 逻辑删除(0=正常, 1=删除)
@TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
private LocalDateTime createTime; // ← 插入时自动填充
@TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE)
private LocalDateTime updateTime; // ← 更新时自动填充
}
// 自动填充处理器
@Component
public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
@Override
public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "createTime", LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTime.now());
this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "updateTime", LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTime.now());
}
@Override
public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
this.strictUpdateFill(metaObject, "updateTime", LocalDateTime.class, LocalDateTime.now());
}
}
模式 4: ActiveRecord vs Mapper 对比
// ActiveRecord: Entity extends Model<T>
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) // ← 必须加
@TableName("sys_user")
public class User extends Model<User> {
@TableId private Long id;
private String username;
}
// 使用
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("张三");
user.insert(); // 直接操作
User found = user.selectById(1L);
user.setEmail("new@test.com");
user.updateById();
user.deleteById();
// Mapper 模式: 独立 Mapper 接口 + IService
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {}
public interface UserService extends IService<User> {}
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements UserService {}
// 使用
userService.save(user);
userService.getById(1L);
userService.lambdaQuery().eq(User::getUsername, "张三").list();
模式 5: 防全表更新/删除
// 配置 BlockAttackInnerInterceptor 后:
userService.update(new User().setEmail("all@test.com")); // ❌ 抛出异常
// 必须加 where 条件
userService.lambdaUpdate()
.eq(User::getStatus, "ACTIVE")
.set(User::getEmail, "all@test.com")
.update(); // ✅ 安全
Gotchas
- LambdaQueryWrapper 需要注解处理器(annotation processor)生成元数据 — 否则 Lambda 表达式无法解析字段名
- 乐观锁 @Version 字段类型支持 int/Integer/long/Long/Date/LocalDateTime/Timestamp
- 乐观锁必须先查询后更新 —
selectById → setXxx → updateById,否则 version 为 null 不生效 - @TableLogic 影响全局所有删除操作 — deleteById/deleteBatchIds 都会变成 UPDATE
- 自定义 SQL 不自动加逻辑删除条件 — 手写 SQL 需手动拼接
AND deleted = 0 - BlockAttackInnerInterceptor 阻止全表更新 — 开发阶段建议开启,生产按需
- 分页插件在 PageHelper 存在时可能冲突 — 二选一,推荐 MyBatis-Plus 的分页
- ActiveRecord 模式 Entity 必须 extends Model — 否则没有 insert/updateById 等方法
- 逻辑删除后的查询自动带 deleted=0 — 如果需要查已删除的数据,手动
eq(User::getDeleted, 1) - 自动填充的 MetaObjectHandler 必须是 Spring Bean(@Component) — 否则不生效
- strictInsertFill/strictUpdateFill 要求字段类型精确匹配 — 新版 MyBatis-Plus 推荐用 strict 方法
- Page 构造参数是 pageNo 和 pageSize — 不是 offset 和 limit
Data Privacy
本技能不收集、存储或传输任何用户数据。
FAQ
What does the mybatis-plus-patterns skill do?
MyBatis-Plus 增强 ORM 技能。覆盖 LambdaQueryWrapper vs QueryWrapper选择(始终Lambda)、分页插件(PaginationInnerInterceptor)配置、乐观锁(@Version + OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor)、逻辑删除(@TableLogic 全局/局部配置)、自动填充(@TableField fill + MetaObjectHandler)、ActiveRecord vs Mapper模式选择、防全表更新(BlockAttackInnerInterceptor)、通用PageQuery抽取。 当用户使用 MyBatis-Plus 进行数据库操作、配置分页乐观锁、选择查询方式时使用。 与 mybatis 技能互补:mybatis 侧重XML/ResultMap/SQL写法,mybatis-plus 侧重增强功能。
How do I install mybatis-plus-patterns?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/full-stack-skills/java-skills --skill mybatis-plus-patterns in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/mybatis-plus-patterns/ (personal) or .claude/skills/mybatis-plus-patterns/ (project).
Which AI agents can use mybatis-plus-patterns?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is mybatis-plus-patterns safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains mybatis-plus-patterns?
It is published by full-stack-skills in full-stack-skills/java-skills. It has 120 recorded installs.
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