
tailwind-v4
Tailwind CSS v4 with CSS-first configuration and design tokens. Use when setting up Tailwind v4, defining theme variables, using OKLCH colors, or configuring dark mode. Triggers on @theme, @tailwindcss/vite, oklch, CSS variables, --color-, tailwind v4.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/existential-birds/beagle --skill tailwind-v4- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads tailwind-v4 automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Tailwind CSS v4 Best Practices
Quick Reference
Vite Plugin Setup:
// vite.config.ts
import tailwindcss from '@tailwindcss/vite';
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [tailwindcss()],
});
CSS Entry Point:
/* src/index.css */
@import 'tailwindcss';
@theme Inline Directive:
@theme inline {
--color-primary: oklch(60% 0.24 262);
--color-surface: oklch(98% 0.002 247);
}
Key Differences from v3
| Feature | v3 | v4 |
|---|---|---|
| Configuration | tailwind.config.js | @theme in CSS |
| Build Tool | PostCSS plugin | @tailwindcss/vite |
| Colors | rgb() / hsl() | oklch() (default) |
| Theme Extension | extend: {} in JS | CSS variables |
| Dark Mode | darkMode config option | CSS variants |
@theme Directive Modes
default (standard mode)
Generates CSS variables that can be referenced elsewhere:
@theme {
--color-brand: oklch(60% 0.24 262);
}
/* Generates: :root { --color-brand: oklch(...); } */
/* Usage: text-brand → color: var(--color-brand) */
Note: You can also use @theme default explicitly to mark theme values that can be overridden by non-default @theme declarations.
inline
Inlines values directly without CSS variables (better performance):
@theme inline {
--color-brand: oklch(60% 0.24 262);
}
/* Usage: text-brand → color: oklch(60% 0.24 262) */
reference
Inlines values as fallbacks without emitting CSS variables:
@theme reference {
--color-internal: oklch(50% 0.1 180);
}
/* No :root variable, but utilities use fallback */
/* Usage: bg-internal → background-color: var(--color-internal, oklch(50% 0.1 180)) */
OKLCH Color Format
OKLCH provides perceptually uniform colors with better consistency across hues:
oklch(L% C H)
- L (Lightness): 0% (black) to 100% (white)
- C (Chroma): 0 (gray) to ~0.4 (vibrant)
- H (Hue): 0-360 degrees (red → yellow → green → blue → magenta)
Examples:
--color-sky-500: oklch(68.5% 0.169 237.323); /* Bright blue */
--color-red-600: oklch(57.7% 0.245 27.325); /* Vibrant red */
--color-zinc-900: oklch(21% 0.006 285.885); /* Near-black gray */
CSS Variable Naming
Tailwind v4 uses double-dash CSS variable naming conventions:
@theme {
/* Colors: --color-{name}-{shade} */
--color-primary-500: oklch(60% 0.24 262);
/* Spacing: --spacing multiplier */
--spacing: 0.25rem; /* Base unit for spacing scale */
/* Fonts: --font-{family} */
--font-display: 'Inter Variable', system-ui, sans-serif;
/* Breakpoints: --breakpoint-{size} */
--breakpoint-lg: 64rem;
/* Custom animations: --animate-{name} */
--animate-fade-in: fade-in 0.3s ease-out;
}
No Config Files Needed
Tailwind v4 eliminates configuration files:
- No
tailwind.config.js- Use @theme in CSS instead - No
postcss.config.js- Use @tailwindcss/vite plugin - TypeScript support - Add
@types/nodefor path resolution
{
"devDependencies": {
"@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.0.0",
"@types/node": "^22.0.0",
"tailwindcss": "^4.0.0",
"vite": "^6.0.0"
}
}
Progressive Disclosure
- Setup & Installation: See references/setup.md for Vite plugin configuration, package setup, TypeScript config
- Theming & Design Tokens: See references/theming.md for @theme modes, color palettes, custom fonts, animations
- Dark Mode Strategies: See references/dark-mode.md for media queries, class-based, attribute-based approaches
Gates (setup verification)
Before recommending @theme choices, OKLCH tokens, or v4 utilities, confirm the project is actually on the v4 integration path:
- Build wiring: The Vite config loads
tailwindcss()from@tailwindcss/vite, and the CSS entry uses@import 'tailwindcss'. If this fails, stop — fix wiring per references/setup.md first. - Major versions:
package.jsonliststailwindcss(and@tailwindcss/vitewhen using Vite) at major 4, not a v3 PostCSS-only toolchain. - Theme source: New theme tokens live in
@theme/@theme inlinein CSS — nottailwind.config.jsextend(v3). If a v3 config still drives the theme, migrating wiring takes precedence over token tweaks.
Decision Guide
When to use @theme inline vs default
Use @theme inline:
- Better performance (no CSS variable overhead)
- Static color values that won't change
- Animation keyframes with multiple values
- Utilities that need direct value inlining
Use @theme (default):
- Dynamic theming with JavaScript
- CSS variable references in custom CSS
- Values that change based on context
- Better debugging (inspect CSS variables in DevTools)
When to use @theme reference
Use @theme reference:
- Provide fallback values without CSS variable overhead
- Values that should work even if variable isn't defined
- Reducing :root bloat while maintaining utility support
- Combining with inline for direct value substitution
Common Patterns
Two-Tier Variable System
Semantic variables that map to design tokens:
@theme {
/* Design tokens (OKLCH colors) */
--color-blue-600: oklch(54.6% 0.245 262.881);
--color-slate-800: oklch(27.9% 0.041 260.031);
/* Semantic mappings */
--color-primary: var(--color-blue-600);
--color-surface: var(--color-slate-800);
}
/* Usage: bg-primary, bg-surface */
Custom Font Configuration
@theme {
--font-display: 'Inter Variable', system-ui, sans-serif;
--font-mono: 'JetBrains Mono', ui-monospace, monospace;
--font-display--font-variation-settings: 'wght' 400;
--font-display--font-feature-settings: 'cv02', 'cv03', 'cv04';
}
/* Usage: font-display, font-mono */
Animation Keyframes
@theme inline {
--animate-beacon: beacon 2s ease-in-out infinite;
@keyframes beacon {
0%, 100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1);
}
50% {
opacity: 0.5;
transform: scale(1.05);
}
}
}
/* Usage: animate-beacon */
FAQ
What does the tailwind-v4 skill do?
Tailwind CSS v4 with CSS-first configuration and design tokens. Use when setting up Tailwind v4, defining theme variables, using OKLCH colors, or configuring dark mode. Triggers on @theme, @tailwindcss/vite, oklch, CSS variables, --color-, tailwind v4.
How do I install tailwind-v4?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/existential-birds/beagle --skill tailwind-v4 in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/tailwind-v4/ (personal) or .claude/skills/tailwind-v4/ (project).
Which AI agents can use tailwind-v4?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is tailwind-v4 safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains tailwind-v4?
It is published by existential-birds in existential-birds/beagle. It has 812 recorded installs.
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