MCPInstall

dhanhq

Use when the user mentions DhanHQ, Dhan API, or wants to trade on Indian exchanges (NSE, BSE, MCX). Triggers for: place, modify, or cancel stock/F&O/commodity orders on Dhan; fetch portfolio holdings or positions; get live or historical market data; access option chains with Greeks; check fund limits or margin; build any trading automation for Indian markets; resolve NSE/BSE instrument IDs; stream live WebSocket market feeds or order updates. Also trigger for general questions about programmatic trading on Indian exchanges if Dhan is the user's broker.

Installs
1.4K
Last 24h
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#9054
Security
Not audited

Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/dhan-oss/dhanhq-skills --skill dhanhq
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads dhanhq automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

DhanHQ — Indian Market Trading Skill

Setup

Stable install:

pip install dhanhq

Use the current SDK branch when you need newer v2 capabilities such as 200-level depth or the latest helper coverage:

pip install --upgrade dhanhq

Minimal initialization:

from dhanhq import DhanContext, dhanhq

dhan_context = DhanContext("YOUR_CLIENT_ID", "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN")
dhan = dhanhq(dhan_context)

Environment-variable setup:

import os
from dhanhq import DhanContext, dhanhq

dhan_context = DhanContext(
    os.environ["DHAN_CLIENT_ID"],
    os.environ["DHAN_ACCESS_TOKEN"],
)
dhan = dhanhq(dhan_context)

If generating scripts for this repo, prefer:

from scripts.dhan_helpers import get_client

dhan, dhan_context = get_client()

Safety Rules — Always Enforce

  1. Confirm before placing live orders.
  2. Show a readable order preview before execution.
  3. Default to LIMIT orders unless the user explicitly wants MARKET.
  4. Warn when notional exceeds Rs. 50,000.
  5. For F&O, validate lot size before placement.
  6. Never use CNC or MTF for F&O, commodity, or currency segments.
  7. Never hardcode credentials in generated code.
  8. Ask for confirmation before modify_order, cancel_order, kill_switch, or any multi-leg live execution.

Access Checks Before Live Use

Before using the account for live work, verify:

  1. Access token is valid.
  2. dhan_login.user_profile(...) or GET /profile shows the needed account setup.
  3. dataPlan is active for quote/history/feed/option-chain use.
  4. Static IP is configured for order placement, order modification, order cancellation, super orders, and forever orders.

Useful profile fields:

  • tokenValidity
  • activeSegment
  • ddpi
  • mtf
  • dataPlan
  • dataValidity

Current SDK Constants

CategoryConstantValue
Exchangedhanhq.NSENSE_EQ
dhanhq.BSEBSE_EQ
dhanhq.NSE_FNONSE_FNO
dhanhq.BSE_FNOBSE_FNO
dhanhq.MCXMCX_COMM
dhanhq.CURNSE_CURRENCY
dhanhq.INDEXIDX_I
Transactiondhanhq.BUYBUY
dhanhq.SELLSELL
Order Typedhanhq.LIMITLIMIT
dhanhq.MARKETMARKET
dhanhq.SLSTOP_LOSS
dhanhq.SLMSTOP_LOSS_MARKET
Productdhanhq.CNCCNC
dhanhq.INTRAINTRADAY
dhanhq.MARGINMARGIN
dhanhq.MTFMTF
Validitydhanhq.DAYDAY
dhanhq.IOCIOC

Current SDK Methods To Prefer

TaskMethod
Place orderdhan.place_order()
Slice large orderdhan.place_slice_order()
Modify orderdhan.modify_order()
Cancel orderdhan.cancel_order()
Order bookdhan.get_order_list()
Order by IDdhan.get_order_by_id()
Order by correlation IDdhan.get_order_by_correlationID()
Trade bookdhan.get_trade_book()
Trade historydhan.get_trade_history()
Ledgerdhan.ledger_report()
Super ordersplace_super_order(), modify_super_order(), cancel_super_order(), get_super_order_list()
Forever ordersplace_forever(), modify_forever(), cancel_forever(), get_forever()
Holdingsdhan.get_holdings()
Positionsdhan.get_positions()
Convert positiondhan.convert_position()
eDISdhan.generate_tpin(), dhan.open_browser_for_tpin(), dhan.edis_inquiry()
Fund limitsdhan.get_fund_limits()
Margin calculatordhan.margin_calculator()
Daily historydhan.historical_daily_data()
Minute historydhan.intraday_minute_data()
Expired options datadhan.expired_options_data()
Market quote snapshotdhan.ticker_data(), dhan.ohlc_data(), dhan.quote_data()
Expiry listdhan.expiry_list()
Option chaindhan.option_chain()
Security masterdhanhq.fetch_security_list()
Live market feedMarketFeed
Live order updatesOrderUpdate
Full market depthFullDepth
Kill switchdhan.kill_switch(), dhan.status_kill_switch()

High-Value Gotchas

  • The SDK wraps HTTP responses as {"status": "success"|"failure", "remarks": ..., "data": ...}. Response shapes vary by endpoint — success payloads differ significantly (arrays, flat objects, nested dicts) depending on the API.
  • Repo helpers add a normalization layer. Fields like ce_ltp, ce_oi, ce_iv are repo-defined names — not raw Dhan field names.
  • intraday_minute_data(...) is the current SDK method. Do not reference historical_minute_data().
  • Historical timestamps are epoch values. Convert them explicitly.
  • The SDK currently validates expiry_code with [0, 1, 2, 3], but Dhan's v2 annexure documents 0, 1, 2. Prefer the documented values unless Dhan updates the API docs.
  • Quote APIs are rate-limited to 1 request/sec.
  • Option-chain REST data is keyed by strike string under data["oc"]. Use repo helpers for analysis-friendly rows.
  • Market orders via API are currently converted by Dhan into limit orders with MPP.
  • Order placement APIs require static IP whitelisting.
  • Trading APIs are free for Dhan users; Data APIs require an active data plan.
  • Lot sizes and freeze quantities change. Treat hardcoded values as fallback only.

Product-Type Rules

SegmentAllowed Product Types
NSE_EQ, BSE_EQCNC, INTRADAY, MARGIN, MTF
NSE_FNO, BSE_FNO, MCX_COMM, NSE_CURRENCY, BSE_CURRENCYINTRADAY, MARGIN

Instrument Resolution Rules

Use the security master as the primary source for:

  • security_id
  • lot_size
  • tick_size
  • expiry
  • strike
  • derivative contract lookup

Quick-reference index underlyings:

Underlyingsecurity_idUnderlying Segment
NIFTY 5013IDX_I
BANK NIFTY25IDX_I
FINNIFTY27IDX_I
MIDCPNIFTY442IDX_I
SENSEX51IDX_I

Preferred Helper Layer

When generating scripts in this repo, prefer:

  • get_client() for SDK bootstrapping
  • resolve_symbol() for cash-market lookup
  • resolve_derivative() for contract lookup
  • fetch_chain_df() for option-chain normalization
  • find_atm_row() for ATM selection
  • check_margin() for pre-flight margin checks
  • preview_order() for readable confirmation

Core Patterns

1. Check account access before data calls

from dhanhq import DhanLogin

dhan_login = DhanLogin("YOUR_CLIENT_ID")
profile = dhan_login.user_profile("YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN")

print(profile["dataPlan"])
print(profile["dataValidity"])

2. Fetch historical data with epoch conversion

data = dhan.historical_daily_data(
    security_id="2885",
    exchange_segment=dhanhq.NSE,
    instrument_type="EQUITY",
    from_date="2024-01-01",
    to_date="2024-12-31",
)

if data["status"] == "success":
    candles = data["data"]
    timestamps = [dhan.convert_to_date_time(ts) for ts in candles["timestamp"]]

3. Normalize option-chain data for analysis

from scripts.dhan_helpers import fetch_chain_df, find_atm_row

chain_df, spot = fetch_chain_df(dhan, under_security_id=13, expiry="2025-03-27")
atm = find_atm_row(chain_df, spot)

print(spot)
print(atm["strike"])
print(atm["ce_security_id"], atm["ce_ltp"])

4. Margin check before live order placement

from scripts.dhan_helpers import check_margin

margin = check_margin(
    dhan,
    security_id="2885",
    exchange_segment=dhanhq.NSE,
    transaction_type=dhanhq.BUY,
    quantity=10,
    product_type=dhanhq.CNC,
    price=2450.0,
)

print(margin["sufficient"], margin["total_margin"], margin["available_balance"])

5. Live market feed

from dhanhq import MarketFeed

instruments = [
    (MarketFeed.NSE, "2885", MarketFeed.Ticker),
    (MarketFeed.NSE_FNO, "49081", MarketFeed.Full),
]

feed = MarketFeed(dhan_context, instruments, "v2")
feed.run_forever()
print(feed.get_data())

Rate Limits

API CategoryPer SecondPer MinutePer HourPer Day
Order APIs1025010007000
Data APIs5--100000
Quote APIs1UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited
Non-Trading APIs20UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited

Reference Files

Dhan APIs cover execution, quotes, OHLC, option chain, and portfolio. For fundamental data (PE, EPS, revenue), technical indicators (RSI, MACD), or shareholding patterns not available via Dhan, use ScanX — see references/scanx-data.md.

NeedFile
Orders, super orders, forever ordersreferences/orders.md
Holdings, positions, eDISreferences/portfolio.md
Daily/minute history, quotes, expired optionsreferences/market-data.md
Option-chain usage and normalizationreferences/option-chain.md
Fund limits and margin checksreferences/funds.md
Live feeds and depthreferences/live-feed.md
Error handling and subscription troubleshootingreferences/error-codes.md
Instrument resolutionreferences/instruments.md
Multi-step execution patternsreferences/common-workflows.md
Options analyticsreferences/options-analysis-patterns.md
Backtesting patternsreferences/backtesting-with-dhan.md
PE ratio, RSI, financials, screeners — data Dhan does not providereferences/scanx-data.md

Data API Subscription Invalid

If the user gets DH-902 or 806:

  1. Log in to web.dhan.co
  2. Open My Profile -> Access DhanHQ APIs
  3. Verify that dataPlan is active
  4. Activate the Data API plan if needed
  5. Generate a fresh access token
  6. Re-test with ticker_data() or ohlc_data()
  7. If order APIs still fail, check static IP separately

FAQ

What does the dhanhq skill do?

Use when the user mentions DhanHQ, Dhan API, or wants to trade on Indian exchanges (NSE, BSE, MCX). Triggers for: place, modify, or cancel stock/F&O/commodity orders on Dhan; fetch portfolio holdings or positions; get live or historical market data; access option chains with Greeks; check fund limits or margin; build any trading automation for Indian markets; resolve NSE/BSE instrument IDs; stream live WebSocket market feeds or order updates. Also trigger for general questions about programmatic trading on Indian exchanges if Dhan is the user's broker.

How do I install dhanhq?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/dhan-oss/dhanhq-skills --skill dhanhq in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/dhanhq/ (personal) or .claude/skills/dhanhq/ (project).

Which AI agents can use dhanhq?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is dhanhq safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains dhanhq?

It is published by dhan-oss in dhan-oss/dhanhq-skills. It has 1,358 recorded installs.

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