MCPInstall

doc-to-markdown

Converts DOCX/PDF/PPTX and saved HTML/HTM to high-quality Markdown with automatic post-processing. Fixes pandoc grid tables, simple tables, image paths, CJK bold spacing, attribute noise, and code blocks; for PDFs also strips OCR garbage blocks, repeated headers/footers/watermarks, and absolute image paths from pymupdf4llm output. Benchmarked best-in-class (7.6/10) against Docling, MarkItDown, Pandoc raw, and Mammoth. Trigger on "convert document", "docx to markdown", "parse word", "doc to markdown", "解析word", "转换文档", "HTML to Markdown".

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills --skill doc-to-markdown
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads doc-to-markdown automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Doc to Markdown

Convert documents to high-quality markdown with intelligent multi-tool orchestration and automatic DOCX post-processing.

Architecture: Pandoc (best-in-class extraction) + 8 post-processing fixes (our value-add).

Quick Start

# DOCX → Markdown (one command, zero manual fixes)
uv run --with pymupdf4llm --with markitdown scripts/convert.py document.docx -o output.md --assets-dir ./media

# PDF → Markdown
uv run --with pymupdf4llm --with markitdown scripts/convert.py document.pdf -o output.md

# Saved HTML → Markdown (Pandoc required; no remote fetching)
uv run scripts/convert.py page.html -o page.md

# Run tests
uv run --with pytest pytest scripts/test_convert.py -v

Dual Mode

ModeSpeedQualityUse Case
Quick (default)FastGoodDrafts, simple documents
HeavySlowerBestFinal documents, complex layouts

Tool Selection

FormatQuick ModeHeavy Mode
PDFpymupdf4llmpymupdf4llm + markitdown
DOCXpandoc + post-processingpandoc + markitdown
PPTXmarkitdownmarkitdown + pandoc
XLSXmarkitdownmarkitdown
HTML/HTMpandoc + source-href retention checkunsupported; use the HTML quick path

Saved HTML And Website Manuals

For HTML/HTM, read references/html-conversion.md before converting. Use scripts/convert.py; the default converts the whole body and does not trim navigation. An explicit --html-selector selects exactly one tag, #id or .class. --html-heading-offset shifts parsed headings for assembly and rejects overflow beyond H6. Relative assets are not downloaded or copied.

Verify source href occurrences against the emitted Markdown AST, then rerun scripts/html_to_markdown.py after cleanup or merging. For manuals, map the book, chapters, lessons and internal headings before assembly; preserve code fences and reconcile rewritten anchors. Conversion success does not certify that figures are readable inside the recipient's actual Markdown reader.

DOCX Post-Processing (automatic)

When converting DOCX via pandoc, 8 cleanups are applied automatically:

ProblemFixTest coverage
Grid tables (+:---+)Single-column → blockquote, multi-column → pipe tableTestPostprocessPipeline
Simple tables ( ---- ----)Multi-column images → pipe table with captionsTestSimpleTable
Image path nesting (media/media/)Flatten to media/, absolute → relativetest_stats_tracking
Pandoc attributes ({width="..."})Removedtest_pandoc_attributes_removed
CJK bold spacing (**粗体**中文)Add space around ** for CJK bold spansTestCjkBoldSpacing (15 cases)
Indented dashed code blocks→ fenced ``` with language detectiontest_code_block_with_language
Escaped brackets (\[...\])→ [...]test_escaped_brackets_fixed
Double-bracket links ([[text]](url))→ [text](url)test_double_bracket_links_fixed

PDF Post-Processing (automatic, 2026-08-30 起)

When converting PDF via pymupdf4llm, 3 cleanups are applied automatically (skip with --no-postprocess):

ProblemFixTest coverage
Tesseract OCR garbage on image regions (<!-- Start of picture text -->...)Block removed; images themselves keptTestStripOcrPictureText
Repeated header/footer/watermark lines (same normalized line on ≥60% of pages, incl. diagonal watermarks)Detected via pymupdf cross-page scan, removed from markdown; bold-wrapped and merged-with-page-number variants also caughtTestRepeatingLines
Absolute image paths (![](/abs/tmp/assets/...))Rewritten relative to the output markdown file (portable output)TestImagePathsRelative

Heavy mode additionally prints a loud ⚠️ HEAVY MODE DEGRADED warning on stderr when one engine fails and the merge would otherwise silently degrade to single-engine output.

Known limits (learned from a 62-page Chinese research-report conversion, 2026-08-30):

  • pymupdf4llm may emit duplicated paragraphs (source text layer has only one copy) — not auto-fixed; spot-check.
  • Dotted TOC pages get detected as tables — rewrite the TOC manually if it matters.
  • Cross-page tables are NOT merged (each page's fragment keeps its own header row) — merge manually.
  • Table cells overlapped by diagonal watermarks can contain watermark character shards (dn, uFE, ...); the repeating-line stripper removes full lines only, not intra-cell shards. Watermark-heavy PDFs need cell-level rebuild (collect non-watermark spans per cell bbox).
  • Complex infographics (dense in-image text) come out as images only; transcribing in-image text needs a VLM pass, not this tool.

CJK Bold Spacing — why and how

DOCX uses run-level styling (no spaces between bold/normal runs in CJK text). Markdown renderers need whitespace around ** to recognize bold boundaries.

Rule: if a **content** span contains any CJK character, ensure both sides have a space — unless already spaced or at line boundary. This handles CJK punctuation, emoji adjacency, and mixed content.

Before: 打开**飞书**,就可以    → some renderers fail to bold
After:  打开 **飞书** ,就可以  → universally renders correctly

Heavy Mode Workflow

Heavy Mode runs multiple tools in parallel and selects the best segments:

  1. Parallel Execution: Run all applicable tools simultaneously
  2. Segment Analysis: Parse each output into segments (tables, headings, images, paragraphs)
  3. Quality Scoring: Score each segment based on completeness and structure
  4. Intelligent Merge: Select best version of each segment across tools

Merge Criteria

Segment TypeSelection Criteria
TablesMore rows/columns, proper header separator
ImagesAlt text present, local paths preferred
HeadingsProper hierarchy, appropriate length
ListsMore items, nested structure preserved
ParagraphsContent completeness

Image Extraction

# Extract images with metadata
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/extract_pdf_images.py document.pdf -o ./extracted-images

# Generate markdown references file
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/extract_pdf_images.py document.pdf --markdown refs.md

Output:

  • Images: extracted-images/img_page1_1.png, extracted-images/img_page2_1.jpg
  • Metadata: extracted-images/images_metadata.json (page, position, dimensions)

Quality Validation

# Validate conversion quality
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/validate_output.py document.pdf output.md

# Generate HTML report
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/validate_output.py document.pdf output.md --report report.html

Quality Metrics

MetricPassWarnFail
Text Retention>95%85-95%<85%
Table Retention100%90-99%<90%
Image Retention100%80-99%<80%

Merge Outputs Manually

# Merge multiple markdown files
python scripts/merge_outputs.py output1.md output2.md -o merged.md

# Show segment attribution
python scripts/merge_outputs.py output1.md output2.md -o merged.md --verbose

Path Conversion (Windows/WSL)

# Windows to WSL conversion
python scripts/convert_path.py "C:\Users\<windows-user>\Documents\file.pdf"
# Output: /mnt/c/Users/<windows-user>/Documents/file.pdf

Common Issues

"No conversion tools available"

# Install all tools
pip install pymupdf4llm
uv tool install "markitdown[pdf]"
brew install pandoc

FontBBox warnings during PDF conversion

  • Harmless font parsing warnings, output is still correct

Images missing from output

  • Use Heavy Mode for better image preservation
  • Or extract separately with scripts/extract_pdf_images.py

Tables broken in output

  • Use Heavy Mode - it selects the most complete table version
  • Or validate with scripts/validate_output.py

Bundled Scripts

ScriptPurpose
convert.pyMain orchestrator with Quick/Heavy mode + DOCX post-processing
html_to_markdown.pyPandoc HTML adapter and saved-output source-href retention verifier
test_convert.py31 tests covering all post-processing functions
merge_outputs.pyMerge multiple markdown outputs
validate_output.pyQuality validation with HTML report
extract_pdf_images.pyPDF image extraction with metadata
convert_path.pyWindows to WSL path converter

References

  • references/benchmark-2026-03-22.md - 5-tool benchmark (Docling/MarkItDown/Pandoc/Mammoth/ours)
  • references/heavy-mode-guide.md - Detailed Heavy Mode documentation
  • references/tool-comparison.md - Tool capabilities comparison
  • references/conversion-examples.md - Batch operation examples
  • references/html-conversion.md - Saved HTML scope, link retention, assets and manual heading assembly

Next Step: Clean Up Converted Content

After converting documents to markdown, suggest cleanup:

Conversion complete: [N] files converted to markdown.

Options:
A) Clean up docs — run /daymade-docs:docs-cleaner to consolidate redundant content (Recommended if multiple files)
B) Check facts — run /fact-checker to verify claims in the converted content
C) No thanks — the markdown conversion is sufficient

FAQ

What does the doc-to-markdown skill do?

Converts DOCX/PDF/PPTX and saved HTML/HTM to high-quality Markdown with automatic post-processing. Fixes pandoc grid tables, simple tables, image paths, CJK bold spacing, attribute noise, and code blocks; for PDFs also strips OCR garbage blocks, repeated headers/footers/watermarks, and absolute image paths from pymupdf4llm output. Benchmarked best-in-class (7.6/10) against Docling, MarkItDown, Pandoc raw, and Mammoth. Trigger on "convert document", "docx to markdown", "parse word", "doc to markdown", "解析word", "转换文档", "HTML to Markdown".

How do I install doc-to-markdown?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills --skill doc-to-markdown in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/doc-to-markdown/ (personal) or .claude/skills/doc-to-markdown/ (project).

Which AI agents can use doc-to-markdown?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is doc-to-markdown safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains doc-to-markdown?

It is published by daymade in daymade/claude-code-skills. It has 875 recorded installs.

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