
aspire
.NET Aspire for cloud-native orchestration. Covers AppHost configuration, service defaults, resource configuration, service discovery, and the Aspire dashboard. Load this skill when setting up local development orchestration, service discovery, or Aspire-managed infrastructure, or when the user mentions "Aspire", "AppHost", "service defaults", "service discovery", "orchestration", "Aspire dashboard", "AddProject", "WithReference", or "cloud-native .NET".
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/codewithmukesh/dotnet-claude-kit --skill aspire- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads aspire automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
.NET Aspire
Core Principles
- AppHost orchestrates; it is never deployed itself — Aspire's core job is the local development experience: starting services, databases, and message brokers together. Modern Aspire also generates deployment assets (
aspire publishfor docker-compose/Kubernetes manifests,aspire deployfor Azure Container Apps) — but the AppHost process itself stays a dev/build-time tool, not a production runtime. - Service defaults are your baseline — The
ServiceDefaultsproject configures OpenTelemetry, health checks, and resilience for all services in one place. - Use Aspire integrations — Aspire has built-in integrations for PostgreSQL, Redis, RabbitMQ, SQL Server, and more. They handle connection strings, health checks, and tracing automatically.
- The dashboard is your observability tool — Use the Aspire dashboard for local development tracing, logging, and metrics instead of setting up Seq/Grafana locally.
Patterns
AppHost Configuration
// AppHost/Program.cs
var builder = DistributedApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
// Infrastructure resources
var postgres = builder.AddPostgres("postgres")
.WithPgAdmin()
.AddDatabase("myappdb");
var redis = builder.AddRedis("redis")
.WithRedisInsight();
var rabbitmq = builder.AddRabbitMQ("messaging")
.WithManagementPlugin();
// Application projects
var api = builder.AddProject<Projects.MyApp_Api>("api")
.WithReference(postgres)
.WithReference(redis)
.WithReference(rabbitmq)
.WithExternalHttpEndpoints();
var worker = builder.AddProject<Projects.MyApp_Worker>("worker")
.WithReference(postgres)
.WithReference(rabbitmq);
builder.Build().Run();
Service Defaults
// ServiceDefaults/Extensions.cs — Standard Aspire service defaults
// Configures OpenTelemetry (metrics + tracing), health checks, service discovery, and resilience
public static class Extensions
{
public static IHostApplicationBuilder AddServiceDefaults(this IHostApplicationBuilder builder)
{
builder.ConfigureOpenTelemetry();
builder.AddDefaultHealthChecks();
builder.Services.AddServiceDiscovery();
builder.Services.ConfigureHttpClientDefaults(http =>
{
http.AddStandardResilienceHandler();
http.AddServiceDiscovery();
});
return builder;
}
// ConfigureOpenTelemetry: adds logging, metrics (ASP.NET, HttpClient, Runtime),
// tracing (ASP.NET, HttpClient, EF Core), and OTLP exporter if configured
// AddDefaultHealthChecks: adds a "self" liveness check tagged ["live"]
}
Using Service Defaults in a Project
// MyApp.Api/Program.cs
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.AddServiceDefaults();
// Add Aspire integrations
builder.AddNpgsqlDbContext<AppDbContext>("myappdb");
builder.AddRedisDistributedCache("redis");
var app = builder.Build();
app.MapDefaultEndpoints(); // health check endpoints
app.Run();
Service-to-Service Communication
// AppHost — configure service references
var orderApi = builder.AddProject<Projects.OrderApi>("order-api");
var paymentApi = builder.AddProject<Projects.PaymentApi>("payment-api")
.WithReference(orderApi); // paymentApi can discover orderApi
// In PaymentApi — use service discovery
builder.Services.AddHttpClient<OrderClient>(client =>
{
client.BaseAddress = new Uri("https+http://order-api");
});
Solution Structure with Aspire
MyApp.slnx
├── MyApp.AppHost/ # Aspire orchestrator
│ └── Program.cs
├── MyApp.ServiceDefaults/ # Shared service configuration
│ └── Extensions.cs
├── src/
│ ├── MyApp.Api/ # Web API project
│ └── MyApp.Worker/ # Background worker
└── tests/
└── MyApp.Api.Tests/
Anti-patterns
Don't Deploy the AppHost Process
// BAD — running the AppHost executable in production as an orchestrator
// The AppHost is a dev/build-time tool, not a production runtime
// GOOD — deploy the generated assets, not the AppHost:
// aspire publish → docker-compose / Kubernetes manifests from the app model
// aspire deploy → direct deployment (e.g., Azure Container Apps)
Don't Hardcode Connection Strings with Aspire
// BAD — hardcoding connection strings defeats Aspire's purpose
builder.Services.AddDbContext<AppDbContext>(o =>
o.UseNpgsql("Host=localhost;Database=myapp;..."));
// GOOD — use Aspire integration (connection string injected automatically)
builder.AddNpgsqlDbContext<AppDbContext>("myappdb");
Don't Skip Service Defaults
// BAD — manually configuring each service
builder.Services.AddOpenTelemetry()...
builder.Services.AddHealthChecks()...
// GOOD — use shared service defaults
builder.AddServiceDefaults();
Decision Guide
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Local dev with multiple services | Aspire AppHost |
| Single-project local dev | dotnet run is fine, Aspire optional |
| Shared service configuration | ServiceDefaults project |
| Database for local dev | Aspire AddPostgres() / AddSqlServer() |
| Service discovery | Aspire's built-in service discovery |
| Production deployment | aspire publish (compose/K8s manifests) or aspire deploy (ACA); never the AppHost itself |
| Observability in local dev | Aspire dashboard (auto-configured) |
FAQ
What does the aspire skill do?
.NET Aspire for cloud-native orchestration. Covers AppHost configuration, service defaults, resource configuration, service discovery, and the Aspire dashboard. Load this skill when setting up local development orchestration, service discovery, or Aspire-managed infrastructure, or when the user mentions "Aspire", "AppHost", "service defaults", "service discovery", "orchestration", "Aspire dashboard", "AddProject", "WithReference", or "cloud-native .NET".
How do I install aspire?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/codewithmukesh/dotnet-claude-kit --skill aspire in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/aspire/ (personal) or .claude/skills/aspire/ (project).
Which AI agents can use aspire?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is aspire safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains aspire?
It is published by codewithmukesh in codewithmukesh/dotnet-claude-kit. It has 2,864 recorded installs.
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