
shader-sdf
Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) in GLSL—2D/3D shape primitives, boolean operations (union, intersection, subtraction), smooth blending, repetition, and raymarching fundamentals. Use when creating procedural shapes, text effects, smooth morphing, or raymarched 3D scenes.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/bbeierle12/skill-mcp-claude --skill shader-sdf- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads shader-sdf automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Shader SDFs
Signed Distance Functions return the distance from a point to a shape's surface. Negative = inside, positive = outside, zero = on surface.
Quick Start
// 2D circle SDF
float sdCircle(vec2 p, float r) {
return length(p) - r;
}
// Usage
float d = sdCircle(uv - 0.5, 0.3);
// Render
vec3 color = d < 0.0 ? vec3(1.0) : vec3(0.0); // Hard edge
vec3 color = vec3(smoothstep(0.01, 0.0, d)); // Soft edge
vec3 color = vec3(smoothstep(0.02, 0.0, abs(d))); // Outline
2D Primitives
Circle
float sdCircle(vec2 p, float r) {
return length(p) - r;
}
Box
float sdBox(vec2 p, vec2 b) {
vec2 d = abs(p) - b;
return length(max(d, 0.0)) + min(max(d.x, d.y), 0.0);
}
Rounded Box
float sdRoundedBox(vec2 p, vec2 b, float r) {
vec2 d = abs(p) - b + r;
return length(max(d, 0.0)) + min(max(d.x, d.y), 0.0) - r;
}
Line Segment
float sdSegment(vec2 p, vec2 a, vec2 b) {
vec2 pa = p - a;
vec2 ba = b - a;
float h = clamp(dot(pa, ba) / dot(ba, ba), 0.0, 1.0);
return length(pa - ba * h);
}
Triangle
float sdTriangle(vec2 p, vec2 p0, vec2 p1, vec2 p2) {
vec2 e0 = p1 - p0, e1 = p2 - p1, e2 = p0 - p2;
vec2 v0 = p - p0, v1 = p - p1, v2 = p - p2;
vec2 pq0 = v0 - e0 * clamp(dot(v0, e0) / dot(e0, e0), 0.0, 1.0);
vec2 pq1 = v1 - e1 * clamp(dot(v1, e1) / dot(e1, e1), 0.0, 1.0);
vec2 pq2 = v2 - e2 * clamp(dot(v2, e2) / dot(e2, e2), 0.0, 1.0);
float s = sign(e0.x * e2.y - e0.y * e2.x);
vec2 d = min(min(
vec2(dot(pq0, pq0), s * (v0.x * e0.y - v0.y * e0.x)),
vec2(dot(pq1, pq1), s * (v1.x * e1.y - v1.y * e1.x))),
vec2(dot(pq2, pq2), s * (v2.x * e2.y - v2.y * e2.x)));
return -sqrt(d.x) * sign(d.y);
}
Ring
float sdRing(vec2 p, float r, float thickness) {
return abs(length(p) - r) - thickness;
}
Polygon (N-sided)
float sdPolygon(vec2 p, float r, int n) {
float a = atan(p.x, p.y) + 3.141592;
float s = 6.283185 / float(n);
return cos(floor(0.5 + a / s) * s - a) * length(p) - r;
}
Star
float sdStar(vec2 p, float r, int n, float m) {
float an = 3.141592 / float(n);
float en = 3.141592 / m;
vec2 acs = vec2(cos(an), sin(an));
vec2 ecs = vec2(cos(en), sin(en));
float bn = mod(atan(p.x, p.y), 2.0 * an) - an;
p = length(p) * vec2(cos(bn), abs(sin(bn)));
p -= r * acs;
p += ecs * clamp(-dot(p, ecs), 0.0, r * acs.y / ecs.y);
return length(p) * sign(p.x);
}
3D Primitives
Sphere
float sdSphere(vec3 p, float r) {
return length(p) - r;
}
Box
float sdBox(vec3 p, vec3 b) {
vec3 q = abs(p) - b;
return length(max(q, 0.0)) + min(max(q.x, max(q.y, q.z)), 0.0);
}
Rounded Box
float sdRoundBox(vec3 p, vec3 b, float r) {
vec3 q = abs(p) - b;
return length(max(q, 0.0)) + min(max(q.x, max(q.y, q.z)), 0.0) - r;
}
Cylinder
float sdCylinder(vec3 p, float h, float r) {
vec2 d = abs(vec2(length(p.xz), p.y)) - vec2(r, h);
return min(max(d.x, d.y), 0.0) + length(max(d, 0.0));
}
Torus
float sdTorus(vec3 p, vec2 t) {
vec2 q = vec2(length(p.xz) - t.x, p.y);
return length(q) - t.y;
}
Cone
float sdCone(vec3 p, vec2 c, float h) {
vec2 q = h * vec2(c.x / c.y, -1.0);
vec2 w = vec2(length(p.xz), p.y);
vec2 a = w - q * clamp(dot(w, q) / dot(q, q), 0.0, 1.0);
vec2 b = w - q * vec2(clamp(w.x / q.x, 0.0, 1.0), 1.0);
float k = sign(q.y);
float d = min(dot(a, a), dot(b, b));
float s = max(k * (w.x * q.y - w.y * q.x), k * (w.y - q.y));
return sqrt(d) * sign(s);
}
Capsule
float sdCapsule(vec3 p, vec3 a, vec3 b, float r) {
vec3 pa = p - a, ba = b - a;
float h = clamp(dot(pa, ba) / dot(ba, ba), 0.0, 1.0);
return length(pa - ba * h) - r;
}
Plane
float sdPlane(vec3 p, vec3 n, float h) {
return dot(p, n) + h;
}
Boolean Operations
Union (OR)
float opUnion(float d1, float d2) {
return min(d1, d2);
}
Intersection (AND)
float opIntersection(float d1, float d2) {
return max(d1, d2);
}
Subtraction (NOT)
float opSubtraction(float d1, float d2) {
return max(-d1, d2);
}
Smooth Union
float opSmoothUnion(float d1, float d2, float k) {
float h = clamp(0.5 + 0.5 * (d2 - d1) / k, 0.0, 1.0);
return mix(d2, d1, h) - k * h * (1.0 - h);
}
Smooth Intersection
float opSmoothIntersection(float d1, float d2, float k) {
float h = clamp(0.5 - 0.5 * (d2 - d1) / k, 0.0, 1.0);
return mix(d2, d1, h) + k * h * (1.0 - h);
}
Smooth Subtraction
float opSmoothSubtraction(float d1, float d2, float k) {
float h = clamp(0.5 - 0.5 * (d2 + d1) / k, 0.0, 1.0);
return mix(d2, -d1, h) + k * h * (1.0 - h);
}
Transformations
Translation
// Move shape by offset
float d = sdCircle(p - offset, r);
Rotation (2D)
mat2 rot2D(float a) {
float s = sin(a), c = cos(a);
return mat2(c, -s, s, c);
}
// Rotate point around origin
vec2 rotatedP = rot2D(angle) * p;
float d = sdBox(rotatedP, size);
Rotation (3D)
mat3 rotateX(float a) {
float s = sin(a), c = cos(a);
return mat3(1, 0, 0, 0, c, -s, 0, s, c);
}
mat3 rotateY(float a) {
float s = sin(a), c = cos(a);
return mat3(c, 0, s, 0, 1, 0, -s, 0, c);
}
mat3 rotateZ(float a) {
float s = sin(a), c = cos(a);
return mat3(c, -s, 0, s, c, 0, 0, 0, 1);
}
Scale
// Scale shape
float d = sdCircle(p / scale, r) * scale;
Symmetry
// Mirror across Y axis
p.x = abs(p.x);
float d = sdCircle(p - vec2(0.3, 0.0), 0.1);
Domain Operations
Repetition (Infinite)
float opRepeat(vec2 p, vec2 spacing) {
vec2 q = mod(p + spacing * 0.5, spacing) - spacing * 0.5;
return sdCircle(q, 0.1);
}
Repetition (Limited)
float opRepeatLimited(vec3 p, float spacing, vec3 count) {
vec3 q = p - spacing * clamp(round(p / spacing), -count, count);
return sdSphere(q, 0.1);
}
Twist
float opTwist(vec3 p, float k) {
float c = cos(k * p.y);
float s = sin(k * p.y);
mat2 m = mat2(c, -s, s, c);
vec3 q = vec3(m * p.xz, p.y);
return sdBox(q, vec3(0.5));
}
Bend
float opBend(vec3 p, float k) {
float c = cos(k * p.x);
float s = sin(k * p.x);
mat2 m = mat2(c, -s, s, c);
vec3 q = vec3(m * p.xy, p.z);
return sdBox(q, vec3(0.5));
}
Onion (Hollow)
float opOnion(float d, float thickness) {
return abs(d) - thickness;
}
Round
float opRound(float d, float r) {
return d - r;
}
2D Rendering Techniques
Anti-aliased Edge
float aa = fwidth(d) * 1.5;
float mask = smoothstep(aa, -aa, d);
Outline
float outline = smoothstep(thickness + aa, thickness - aa, abs(d));
Glow
float glow = exp(-d * falloff);
Drop Shadow
float shadow = smoothstep(0.0, blur, sdShape(p - shadowOffset));
3D Raymarching (Basic)
float map(vec3 p) {
float d = sdSphere(p, 1.0);
d = opSmoothUnion(d, sdBox(p - vec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0), vec3(0.5)), 0.2);
return d;
}
vec3 calcNormal(vec3 p) {
vec2 e = vec2(0.001, 0.0);
return normalize(vec3(
map(p + e.xyy) - map(p - e.xyy),
map(p + e.yxy) - map(p - e.yxy),
map(p + e.yyx) - map(p - e.yyx)
));
}
float raymarch(vec3 ro, vec3 rd) {
float t = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
vec3 p = ro + rd * t;
float d = map(p);
if (d < 0.001) break;
if (t > 100.0) break;
t += d;
}
return t;
}
void mainImage(out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord) {
vec2 uv = (fragCoord - 0.5 * iResolution.xy) / iResolution.y;
vec3 ro = vec3(0.0, 0.0, 3.0); // Ray origin
vec3 rd = normalize(vec3(uv, -1.0)); // Ray direction
float t = raymarch(ro, rd);
vec3 color = vec3(0.0);
if (t < 100.0) {
vec3 p = ro + rd * t;
vec3 n = calcNormal(p);
vec3 light = normalize(vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0));
float diff = max(dot(n, light), 0.0);
color = vec3(diff);
}
fragColor = vec4(color, 1.0);
}
File Structure
shader-sdf/
├── SKILL.md
├── references/
│ ├── 2d-primitives.md # All 2D shapes
│ ├── 3d-primitives.md # All 3D shapes
│ └── operations.md # All operations
└── scripts/
├── primitives/
│ ├── 2d.glsl # 2D shape functions
│ └── 3d.glsl # 3D shape functions
├── operations.glsl # Boolean & domain ops
└── examples/
├── logo.glsl # 2D logo example
└── raymarch.glsl # 3D raymarching example
Reference
references/2d-primitives.md— Complete 2D shape libraryreferences/3d-primitives.md— Complete 3D shape libraryreferences/operations.md— All boolean and domain operations
FAQ
What does the shader-sdf skill do?
Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) in GLSL—2D/3D shape primitives, boolean operations (union, intersection, subtraction), smooth blending, repetition, and raymarching fundamentals. Use when creating procedural shapes, text effects, smooth morphing, or raymarched 3D scenes.
How do I install shader-sdf?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/bbeierle12/skill-mcp-claude --skill shader-sdf in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/shader-sdf/ (personal) or .claude/skills/shader-sdf/ (project).
Which AI agents can use shader-sdf?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is shader-sdf safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains shader-sdf?
It is published by bbeierle12 in bbeierle12/skill-mcp-claude. It has 94 recorded installs.
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