
aws-sdk-js-v3-usage
AWS SDK for JavaScript v3 development patterns. Use when writing JavaScript or TypeScript code that uses AWS services via @aws-sdk/ packages (aws-sdk-js-v3), or when asked about schemas, runtime validation, serialization, or code generation in the context of the JS/TS AWS SDK.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/aws/agent-toolkit-for-aws --skill aws-sdk-js-v3-usage- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads aws-sdk-js-v3-usage automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
Security audits
Independent scans of the skill's instructions and bundled files.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Do not use emojis in any code, comments, or output when this skill is active.
AWS SDK for JavaScript v3
Package Structure
@aws-sdk/client-*— one per service, generated by smithy-typescript; one-to-one with AWS services and operations@aws-sdk/lib-*— higher-level helpers (e.g.lib-dynamodb,lib-storage)@aws-sdk/*(no prefix) — utility packages (mostly internal; don't import deep paths)
Always import from the package root:
import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3"; // correct
// NOT: import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3/dist-cjs/S3Client"
Two Client Styles
Bare-bones (preferred — smaller bundle):
import { S3Client, GetObjectCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
const client = new S3Client({ region: "us-east-1" });
const output = await client.send(new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: "b", Key: "k" }));
Aggregated (v2-style but NOT v2, larger bundle):
import { S3 } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
const client = new S3({ region: "us-east-1" });
const output = await client.getObject({ Bucket: "b", Key: "k" });
Client Configuration
No global config in v3 — pass config to each client. region is always required; set it explicitly or via AWS_REGION env var.
const config = { region: "us-east-1", maxAttempts: 5 };
const s3 = new S3Client(config);
const dynamo = new DynamoDBClient(config);
Do not read or mutate client.config after instantiation — it is a resolved form (e.g. region becomes an async function). See references/effective-practices.md.
For HTTP handler (NodeHttpHandler from @smithy/node-http-handler), retry strategy, endpoint details, logging, FIPS, dual-stack, protocol selection, and S3-specific options → see references/clients.md.
Credentials
All providers from @aws-sdk/credential-providers. Credentials are lazy and cached per client until ~5 min before expiry.
// Default chain (env → ini → IMDS/ECS) — use in most Node.js apps
const client = new S3Client({ credentials: fromNodeProviderChain() });
// Assume role (NOTE: fromTemporaryCredentials is correct for STS AssumeRole)
const client = new S3Client({
credentials: fromTemporaryCredentials({ params: { RoleArn: "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/MyRole" } }),
});
// Named profile
const client = new S3Client({ profile: "my-profile" });
Share credentials and socket pool across multi-region clients:
const east = new S3Client({ region: "us-east-1" });
const { credentials, requestHandler } = east.config;
const west = new S3Client({ region: "us-west-2", credentials, requestHandler });
For all providers (Cognito, SSO, web identity, custom chains, STS region priority) → see references/credentials.md.
Streams (e.g. S3 GetObject Body)
Always read or discard streaming responses — unread streams leave sockets open (socket exhaustion):
const { Body } = await client.send(new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: "b", Key: "k" }));
const str = await Body.transformToString(); // read as string
const bytes = await Body.transformToByteArray(); // read as Uint8Array
// or discard:
await (Body.destroy?.() ?? Body.cancel?.());
Streams can only be read once.
Paginators
Use paginate* functions instead of manual token handling:
import { DynamoDBClient, paginateListTables } from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb";
const client = new DynamoDBClient({});
const tableNames = [];
for await (const page of paginateListTables({ client }, {})) {
// page contains a single paginated output.
tableNames.push(...page.TableNames);
}
DynamoDB DocumentClient
Use @aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb to work with native JS types instead of AttributeValues:
import { DynamoDBClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb";
import { DynamoDBDocumentClient, GetCommand, PutCommand } from "@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb";
const client = DynamoDBDocumentClient.from(new DynamoDBClient({}));
await client.send(new PutCommand({ TableName: "T", Item: { id: "1", name: "Alice" } }));
const { Item } = await client.send(new GetCommand({ TableName: "T", Key: { id: "1" } }));
For marshall options, large numbers (NumberValue), pagination, and aggregated client → see references/dynamodb.md.
S3: Presigned URLs, Multipart Upload, Waiters
// Presigned GET URL
import { getSignedUrl } from "@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner";
const url = await getSignedUrl(client, new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: "b", Key: "k" }), { expiresIn: 3600 });
// Multipart upload (large files / streams)
import { Upload } from "@aws-sdk/lib-storage";
const upload = new Upload({ client, params: { Bucket: "b", Key: "k", Body: stream } });
await upload.done();
// Waiters
import { waitUntilObjectExists } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
await waitUntilObjectExists({ client, maxWaitTime: 120 }, { Bucket: "b", Key: "k" });
For presigned POST, signed headers, waiter options → see references/s3.md.
Error Handling
import { S3ServiceException } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
try {
await client.send(new GetObjectCommand({ Bucket: "b", Key: "k" }));
} catch (e) {
if (e?.$metadata) {
// SDK service error — has $metadata.httpStatusCode, e.name, e.$response
console.error(e.name, e.$metadata.httpStatusCode);
}
}
Check e.name or instanceof for specific error types. See references/error-handling.md for full patterns.
For runtime validation, serialization to non-default formats, or questions about what schemas are in jsv3 → see references/schemas.md.
Performance: Parallel Workloads
// Configure maxSockets to match your parallel batch size
const client = new S3Client({
requestHandler: { httpsAgent: { maxSockets: 50 } },
cacheMiddleware: true, // skip if using custom middleware
});
Streaming deadlock warning: with limited sockets, don't await the request and stream body separately — chain them. See references/performance.md.
Middleware
Add custom logic to all commands on a client:
client.middlewareStack.add(
(next, context) => async (args) => {
console.log(context.commandName, args.input);
const result = await next(args);
return result;
},
{ name: "MyMiddleware", step: "build", override: true }
);
Steps (in order): initialize → serialize → build → finalizeRequest → deserialize
Abort Controller
const { AbortController } = require("@aws-sdk/abort-controller");
const { S3Client, CreateBucketCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-s3");
const abortController = new AbortController();
const client = new S3Client(clientParams);
const requestPromise = client.send(new CreateBucketCommand(commandParams), {
abortSignal: abortController.signal,
});
// The request will not be created if abortSignal is already aborted.
// The request will be destroyed if abortSignal is aborted before response is returned.
abortController.abort();
// This will fail with "AbortError" as abortSignal is aborted.
await requestPromise;
Lambda Best Practices
Initialize clients outside the handler (container reuse), make API calls inside. For one-time async setup, use a lazy init flag inside the handler:
import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
const client = new S3Client({}); // outside — reused across invocations
let ready = false;
export const handler = async (event) => {
if (!ready) { await prepare(); ready = true; } // lazy one-time setup inside handler
// ... API calls here
};
See references/lambda.md for Lambda layers and versioning.
Node.js Version Requirements
- v3.968.0+ requires Node.js >= 20
- v3.723.0+ requires Node.js >= 18
TypeScript
Response fields are typed as T | undefined by default. Use AssertiveClient from @smithy/types to remove | undefined, or NodeJsClient / BrowserClient to narrow streaming blob types. See references/typescript.md.
SigV4a (S3 Multi-Region Access Points)
S3 MRAP and certain other features require SigV4a. You must install and side-effect-import exactly one of:
@aws-sdk/signature-v4-crt— Node.js only, better performance@aws-sdk/signature-v4a— Node.js + browsers, pure JS
import "@aws-sdk/signature-v4a"; // side-effect only — no exported values needed
See references/sigv4a.md for full details and MRAP ARN format.
FAQ
What does the aws-sdk-js-v3-usage skill do?
AWS SDK for JavaScript v3 development patterns. Use when writing JavaScript or TypeScript code that uses AWS services via @aws-sdk/ packages (aws-sdk-js-v3), or when asked about schemas, runtime validation, serialization, or code generation in the context of the JS/TS AWS SDK.
How do I install aws-sdk-js-v3-usage?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/aws/agent-toolkit-for-aws --skill aws-sdk-js-v3-usage in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/aws-sdk-js-v3-usage/ (personal) or .claude/skills/aws-sdk-js-v3-usage/ (project).
Which AI agents can use aws-sdk-js-v3-usage?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is aws-sdk-js-v3-usage safe to install?
Security partners have reviewed it: Gen Agent Trust Hub passed; Socket passed; Snyk passed. As with any skill, read the SKILL.md and bundled scripts before installing.
Who maintains aws-sdk-js-v3-usage?
It is published by aws in aws/agent-toolkit-for-aws, and it is an official skill from the maker of the technology it covers. It has 8,044 recorded installs.
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