
auth0-aspnetcore-authentication
Use when adding cookie-based login, logout, or user profile to an ASP.NET Core MVC, Razor Pages, or Blazor Server web app. Integrates Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication — use even if the user says "add login to my .NET web app" without naming the package.
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Install
Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.
npx skills add https://github.com/auth0/agent-skills --skill auth0-aspnetcore-authentication- 01
Install
Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.
- 02
Describe the task
Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads auth0-aspnetcore-authentication automatically when relevant.
- 03
Review the result
The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.
SKILL.md
The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.
Auth0 ASP.NET Core Web App Integration
Add login, logout, and user profile to an ASP.NET Core MVC, Razor Pages, or Blazor Server application using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication.
Prerequisites
- ASP.NET Core application (.NET 8 or higher)
- Auth0 Regular Web Application configured (not an API - must be an Application)
- If you don't have Auth0 set up yet, use the
auth0-quickstartskill first
When NOT to Use
- ASP.NET Core Web APIs with JWT Bearer validation - Use
auth0-aspnetcore-apifor JWT-protected REST APIs - Blazor WebAssembly - Requires OIDC client-side auth; see the Auth0 Blazor WebAssembly quickstart
- Single Page Applications - Use
auth0-react,auth0-vue, orauth0-angularfor client-side auth - Next.js applications - Use
auth0-nextjswhich handles both client and server - Python web apps - Use
auth0-flaskfor Flask or see the Django quickstart
Quick Start Workflow
1. Install SDK
dotnet add package Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication
2. Configure Credentials
Add Auth0 settings to appsettings.json:
{
"Auth0": {
"Domain": "your-tenant.us.auth0.com",
"ClientId": "your_client_id",
"ClientSecret": "your_client_secret"
}
}
For local development, keep secrets out of source control - use dotnet user-secrets to avoid committing ClientSecret:
dotnet user-secrets set "Auth0:Domain" "your-tenant.us.auth0.com"
dotnet user-secrets set "Auth0:ClientId" "your_client_id"
dotnet user-secrets set "Auth0:ClientSecret" "your_client_secret"
Auth0:Domain is your tenant domain (without https://). Auth0:ClientId and Auth0:ClientSecret come from your Auth0 Application settings.
3. Configure Auth0 Dashboard
In your Auth0 Application settings:
- Allowed Callback URLs:
http://localhost:5000/callback - Allowed Logout URLs:
http://localhost:5000 - Allowed Web Origins:
http://localhost:5000
4. Register Auth0 in Program.cs
using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication;
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication(options =>
{
options.Domain = builder.Configuration["Auth0:Domain"];
options.ClientId = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientId"];
options.ClientSecret = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientSecret"];
});
builder.Services.AddControllersWithViews();
var app = builder.Build();
// Standard middleware...
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthentication(); // Must come before UseAuthorization
app.UseAuthorization(); // Critical: order matters
app.MapControllerRoute(
name: "default",
pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
app.Run();
Critical: UseAuthentication() must come before UseAuthorization(). Reversing these causes silent auth failures where protected routes are never challenged.
5. Create AccountController
using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
public class AccountController : Controller
{
public async Task Login(string returnUrl = "/")
{
var authenticationProperties = new LoginAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder()
.WithRedirectUri(returnUrl)
.Build();
await HttpContext.ChallengeAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, authenticationProperties);
}
[Authorize]
public async Task Logout()
{
var authenticationProperties = new LogoutAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder()
.WithRedirectUri(Url.Action("Index", "Home"))
.Build();
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, authenticationProperties);
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
}
[Authorize]
public IActionResult Profile()
{
return View();
}
}
Login does not need [Authorize] - it is the entry point for unauthenticated users. Logout requires [Authorize] to ensure the sign-out only fires for authenticated sessions. Always call both SignOutAsync methods - signing out of only the Auth0 scheme leaves a local cookie; signing out of only the cookie scheme skips the Auth0 logout URL.
6. Create Profile View
Create Views/Account/Profile.cshtml:
@{
ViewData["Title"] = "User Profile";
}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="@User.FindFirst(c => c.Type == "picture")?.Value"
alt="Profile picture" class="img-fluid rounded-circle" />
</div>
<div class="col-md-10">
<h3>@User.Identity.Name</h3>
<p><strong>Email:</strong>
@User.FindFirst(c => c.Type == System.Security.Claims.ClaimTypes.Email)?.Value</p>
<p><strong>User ID:</strong>
@User.FindFirst(c => c.Type == System.Security.Claims.ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier)?.Value</p>
</div>
</div>
<h4 class="mt-4">Claims</h4>
<table class="table">
<thead><tr><th>Claim Type</th><th>Claim Value</th></tr></thead>
<tbody>
@foreach (var claim in User.Claims)
{
<tr><td>@claim.Type</td><td>@claim.Value</td></tr>
}
</tbody>
</table>
7. Update Navigation (_Layout.cshtml)
Add login/logout/profile links to your nav bar inside _Layout.cshtml:
@if (User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
{
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-controller="Account" asp-action="Profile">@User.Identity.Name</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-controller="Account" asp-action="Logout">Logout</a>
</li>
}
else
{
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-controller="Account" asp-action="Login">Login</a>
</li>
}
8. Test the App
dotnet run
Visit http://localhost:5000 and click Login to start the Auth0 login flow.
Blazor Server Variant
For Blazor Server apps, use Razor Pages as auth endpoints - Blazor components cannot perform the HTTP redirects required by OAuth challenges.
Additional Program.cs Setup
using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication;
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication(options =>
{
options.Domain = builder.Configuration["Auth0:Domain"];
options.ClientId = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientId"];
options.ClientSecret = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientSecret"];
});
builder.Services.AddRazorComponents()
.AddInteractiveServerComponents();
builder.Services.AddCascadingAuthenticationState(); // Required for Blazor auth state
builder.Services.AddRazorPages(); // Required for auth endpoints
var app = builder.Build();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapRazorPages();
app.MapRazorComponents<App>()
.AddInteractiveServerRenderMode();
app.Run();
Login Razor Page (Pages/Login.cshtml.cs)
using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
public class LoginModel : PageModel
{
public async Task OnGet(string returnUrl = "/")
{
var authenticationProperties = new LoginAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder()
.WithRedirectUri(returnUrl)
.Build();
await HttpContext.ChallengeAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, authenticationProperties);
}
}
Logout Razor Page (Pages/Logout.cshtml.cs)
using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
public class LogoutModel : PageModel
{
public async Task OnGet()
{
var authenticationProperties = new LogoutAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder()
.WithRedirectUri(Url.Content("~/"))
.Build();
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, authenticationProperties);
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
}
}
Profile Component (Components/Pages/Profile.razor)
@page "/profile"
@attribute [Authorize]
@using System.Security.Claims
<h1>Profile</h1>
<AuthorizeView>
<Authorized>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-2">
<img src="@context.User.FindFirst("picture")?.Value"
alt="Profile" class="img-fluid rounded-circle" />
</div>
<div class="col-10">
<h3>@context.User.Identity?.Name</h3>
<p><strong>Email:</strong> @context.User.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Email)?.Value</p>
</div>
</div>
<h4 class="mt-4">Claims</h4>
<table class="table">
<thead><tr><th>Type</th><th>Value</th></tr></thead>
<tbody>
@foreach (var claim in context.User.Claims)
{
<tr><td>@claim.Type</td><td>@claim.Value</td></tr>
}
</tbody>
</table>
</Authorized>
</AuthorizeView>
Update MainLayout.razor Navigation
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization
<AuthorizeView>
<Authorized>
<a href="/profile">@context.User.Identity?.Name</a>
<a href="/Logout">Logout</a>
</Authorized>
<NotAuthorized>
<a href="/Login">Login</a>
</NotAuthorized>
</AuthorizeView>
Routes.razor
Wrap the Router in CascadingAuthenticationState to enable authorization throughout the component tree:
<CascadingAuthenticationState>
<Router AppAssembly="typeof(Program).Assembly">
<Found Context="routeData">
<AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="routeData" DefaultLayout="typeof(Layout.MainLayout)" />
<FocusOnNavigate RouteData="routeData" Selector="h1" />
</Found>
</Router>
</CascadingAuthenticationState>
Razor Pages Variant
For Razor Pages apps (without Blazor), use AddRazorPages() instead of AddControllersWithViews() in Program.cs. Auth endpoints are the same Login/Logout page models shown in the Blazor Server section. Replace navigation in _Layout.cshtml using the same User.Identity.IsAuthenticated check shown in the MVC section.
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
Hardcoding Domain, ClientId, or ClientSecret in source | Read from configuration - use builder.Configuration["Auth0:Domain"]; never embed credentials |
Committing ClientSecret to source control | Use dotnet user-secrets or environment variables for the client secret - never commit it |
UseAuthorization() before UseAuthentication() | Must call UseAuthentication() first - wrong order causes auth to never fire |
| Signing out of only one scheme | Always call both SignOutAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme) and SignOutAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme) |
Adding [Authorize] to the Login action | Login must be accessible to unauthenticated users - only apply [Authorize] to Logout and Profile |
| Not configuring Callback URLs in Auth0 Dashboard | Must add http://localhost:5000/callback to Allowed Callback URLs |
Passing Domain with https:// prefix | Domain should be the bare domain, e.g., my-tenant.us.auth0.com, not https://my-tenant.us.auth0.com |
Not adding AddCascadingAuthenticationState() in Blazor | Required for Blazor Server - without it, AuthorizeView and [Authorize] attributes have no auth context |
| Using Blazor components for login/logout redirects | Blazor components cannot perform HTTP redirects - use Razor Pages (/Login, /Logout) for auth endpoints |
Not adding AddRazorPages() and MapRazorPages() in Blazor | Login and Logout Razor Pages won't be routed without these registrations |
Using Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication.Api for web apps | That package is for JWT-protected APIs - use Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication for session-based web apps |
Using AddJwtBearer instead of AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication | AddJwtBearer is for stateless API auth - session-based web apps require AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication |
Not creating Views/Account/ directory for Profile view | MVC requires the directory to exist before creating the view |
Key SDK Methods
| Method/Property | Usage | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication | builder.Services.AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication(options => { ... }) | Registers Auth0 cookie-based authentication |
LoginAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder | new LoginAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder().WithRedirectUri(url).Build() | Builds properties for the login challenge |
LogoutAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder | new LogoutAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder().WithRedirectUri(url).Build() | Builds properties for the logout redirect |
ChallengeAsync | await HttpContext.ChallengeAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, props) | Initiates the Auth0 Universal Login redirect |
SignOutAsync (Auth0) | await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, props) | Signs out of Auth0 and redirects to logout URL |
SignOutAsync (Cookie) | await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme) | Clears the local session cookie |
User.FindFirst | User.FindFirst(c => c.Type == "picture")?.Value | Accesses individual user claims in controllers/views |
User.Identity.IsAuthenticated | @if (User.Identity.IsAuthenticated) | Checks authentication state in views/layouts |
[Authorize] | [Authorize] attribute on controller action or Razor component | Protects routes requiring authentication |
AddCascadingAuthenticationState | builder.Services.AddCascadingAuthenticationState() | Required for Blazor Server auth state propagation |
Related Skills
auth0-aspnetcore-api- For ASP.NET Core Web APIs with JWT Bearer token validationauth0-express- For server-rendered Express web apps with login/logout sessionsauth0-flask- For Flask web applications with session-based auth
Quick Reference
SDK registration:
builder.Services.AddAuth0WebAppAuthentication(options =>
{
options.Domain = builder.Configuration["Auth0:Domain"]; // required
options.ClientId = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientId"]; // required
options.ClientSecret = builder.Configuration["Auth0:ClientSecret"]; // required
});
Login action:
var props = new LoginAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder().WithRedirectUri(returnUrl).Build();
await HttpContext.ChallengeAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, props);
Logout action (always call both):
var props = new LogoutAuthenticationPropertiesBuilder().WithRedirectUri(Url.Action("Index", "Home")).Build();
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(Auth0Constants.AuthenticationScheme, props);
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
Route protection:
[Authorize]
public IActionResult Profile() { return View(); }
appsettings.json configuration keys:
Auth0:Domain- Auth0 tenant domain (e.g.,tenant.us.auth0.com)Auth0:ClientId- Application client IDAuth0:ClientSecret- Application client secret (use user-secrets in development)
Detailed Documentation
- Setup Guide - Automated setup scripts, credential configuration, Auth0 CLI usage
- Integration Guide - Protected routes, calling APIs, Blazor patterns, error handling
- API Reference - Complete SDK configuration, builder options, claims reference
References
FAQ
What does the auth0-aspnetcore-authentication skill do?
Use when adding cookie-based login, logout, or user profile to an ASP.NET Core MVC, Razor Pages, or Blazor Server web app. Integrates Auth0.AspNetCore.Authentication — use even if the user says "add login to my .NET web app" without naming the package.
How do I install auth0-aspnetcore-authentication?
Run npx skills add https://github.com/auth0/agent-skills --skill auth0-aspnetcore-authentication in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/auth0-aspnetcore-authentication/ (personal) or .claude/skills/auth0-aspnetcore-authentication/ (project).
Which AI agents can use auth0-aspnetcore-authentication?
Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.
Is auth0-aspnetcore-authentication safe to install?
No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.
Who maintains auth0-aspnetcore-authentication?
It is published by auth0 in auth0/agent-skills, and it is an official skill from the maker of the technology it covers. It has 309 recorded installs.
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