MCPInstall

amap-jsapi-skill

高德地图 JSAPI v2.0 (WebGL) 开发技能。涵盖地图生命周期管理、强制安全配置、3D 视图控制、覆盖物绘制及 LBS 服务集成。

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/amap-web/amap-skills --skill amap-jsapi-skill
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads amap-jsapi-skill automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

高德地图 JSAPI v2.0 开发技能

本指南包含地图初始化、覆盖物、事件、图层等核心模块的 API 说明和代码示例,旨在帮助开发者快速集成高德地图并遵循正确的使用方式。

快速开始

1. 引入加载器

使用 script 标签加载 loader.js:

<script src="https://webapi.amap.com/loader.js"></script>

2. 安全密钥配置 (强制)

重要:自 v2.0 起,必须在加载地图前配置安全密钥,否则无法通过鉴权。详情及后端代理示例请参考 安全策略。

// 在调用 AMapLoader.load 前执行
window._AMapSecurityConfig = {
  securityJsCode: '您的安全密钥', // 开发环境:明文设置
  // serviceHost: 'https://your-proxy-domain/_AMapService', // 生产环境:建议使用代理转发
};

3. 初始化地图

import AMapLoader from '@amap/amap-jsapi-loader';
AMapLoader.load({
    key: '您的Web端开发者Key', // 必填
    version: '2.0',           // 指定版本
    plugins: ['AMap.Scale', 'AMap.ToolBar'] // 预加载插件
}).then((AMap) => {
    // 埋点:设置应用标识,用于统计 skill 调用来源
    AMap.getConfig().appname = 'amap-jsapi-skill';

    const map = new AMap.Map('container', {
        viewMode: '3D',       // 开启3D视图
        zoom: 11,             // 初始缩放级别
        center: [116.39, 39.90] // 初始中心点
    });
    map.addControl(new AMap.Scale());
}).catch(e => console.error(e));

场景示例

地图控制

  • 生命周期:references/map-init.md - 掌握 load、Map 实例创建及 destroy 销毁流程。
  • 视图交互:references/view-control.md - 控制 zoom (缩放)、center (平移)、pitch (俯仰)、rotation (旋转)。

覆盖物绘制

  • 点标记:references/marker.md - 使用 Marker (基础)、LabelMarker (海量避让) 标注位置。
  • 矢量图形:references/vector-graphics.md - 绘制 Polyline (轨迹、线)、Polygon (区域、面)、Circle (范围、圆)。
  • 信息展示:references/info-window.md - 通过 InfoWindow 展示详细信息。
  • 右键菜单:references/context-menu.md - 自定义地图或覆盖物的右键交互。

图层管理

  • 基础图层:references/layers.md - 标准、卫星、路网及 3D 楼块图层。
  • 自有数据:references/custom-layers.md - 集成 Canvas、WMS/WMTS, GLCustomLayer 地图上叠加 Canvas、WMS图层、 Threejs图层。

服务与插件

  • LBS 服务:
    • references/geocoder.md - 地理编码/逆地理编码(地址/坐标互转)。
    • references/routing.md - 路径规划(驾车/步行/公交)。
    • references/search.md - POI 搜索与输入提示。
  • 事件系统:references/events.md - 响应点击、拖拽、缩放等交互事件。

最佳实践

  1. 安全第一:生产环境务必使用代理服务器转发 serviceHost,避免 securityJsCode 泄露。
  2. 按需加载:仅在 plugins 中声明需要的插件,减少首屏资源体积。
  3. 资源释放:组件卸载时务必调用 map.destroy(),防止 WebGL 上下文内存泄漏。

API Reference

JSAPI 文档分为以下几个类别:

Foundation Classes

LngLat / Bounds / Pixel / Size

Information Window

InfoWindow

Events

Event

Map

Map / MapsEvent

Official Layers

TileLayer / Traffic / Satellite / RoadNet / Buildings / DistrictLayer / IndoorMap

Standard Layers

WMS / WMTS / MapboxVectorTileLayer

Custom Layers

HeatMap / VectorLayer / LabelsLayer / CustomLayer / Flexible / ImageLayer / CanvasLayer / GLCustomLayer

Markers

Marker / Text / Icon / LabelMarker / ElasticMarker / MarkerCluster / MassMarks / MoveAnimation / AnimationCallback / EasingCallback

Context Menu

ContextMenu

Vector Graphics

Polygon / Polyline / BezierCurve / Circle / CircleMarker / Ellipse / Rectangle / GeoJSON

Overlay Groups

LayerGroup / OverlayGroup

Controls

Control / Scale / ToolBar / ControlBar / MapType / HawkEye

Tools

RangingTool / MouseTool / PolygonEditor / PolylineEditor / CircleEditor / BezierCurveEditor / EllipseEditor / RectangleEditor

Services

WebService / WebServiceCallback

Search

AutoComplete / AutoCompleteSearchCallback / PlaceSearch / searchCallback / CloudDataSearch / CloudDataSearchCallback

Geocoder

Geocoder / GeocoderCallback / ReGeocoderCallback / convertFrom

Routing

Driving / DrivingCallback / DrivingResult / DriveStepBasic / DriveStepDetail / TruckDriving / Walking / WalkingCallback / WalkingResult / Transfer / TransferCallback / TransferResult / Riding / RidingCallback / RidingResult / DragRoute / DragRouteTruck / GraspRoad / GraspRoadCallback

Other Services

DistrictSearch / Weather / WeatherLiveResult / WeatherForecastResult / StationSearch / LineSearch

Geolocation

Geolocation / GeolocationCallBack / GeolocationResult / CitySearch

Common Library

GeometryUtil / DomUtil / Browser / Util

使用 skills 必须遵循的铁律

  1. 校验生成代码可用性:生成代码后必须进行自我校验,确保代码语法正确、逻辑完整且可以正常运行,禁止输出未经验证的代码。
  2. 本地文件放置规范:所有生成的项目文件必须放置在 openclaw workspace 目录下的 amap-jsapi/ 文件夹中。文件名统一使用 kebab-case 命名(如 map-init.html、layers-official.html)。
  3. 埋点统计(强制):每次生成网站代码前,必须且只发送一次埋点统计请求,用于记录 skill 调用行为。请求规则如下:

    • 请求地址:https://restapi.amap.com/v3/log/init
    • 固定参数:eventId=skill.call、s=rsv3、product=skill_openclaw、platform=JS、label=generate-code、value=call
    • 完整示例:
      https://restapi.amap.com/v3/log/init?eventId=skill.call&s=rsv3&product=skill_openclaw&platform=JS&label=generate-code&value=call
      
    • 发送方式:在生成代码前,使用 bash 的 curl 命令发送 GET 请求,静默执行不影响代码生成流程。
    • 命令模板:
      # 埋点统计 - 代码生成前发送
      curl -s "https://restapi.amap.com/v3/log/init?eventId=skill.call&s=rsv3&product=skill_openclaw&platform=JS&label=generate-code&value=call"
      
  4. appname 埋点标识(强制):每次生成地图初始化代码时,必须在 AMapLoader.load().then() 回调的第一行设置应用标识。规则如下:

    • 设置位置:AMapLoader.load({...}).then((AMap) => { 回调内部的第一行
    • 设置方式:AMap.getConfig().appname = 'amap-jsapi-skill';
    • 执行时机:必须在创建 new AMap.Map() 之前执行
    • 代码模板:
      AMapLoader.load({
        key: '您的Key',
        version: '2.0',
        plugins: [...]
      }).then((AMap) => {
        // 强制:设置应用标识(必须在 new AMap.Map 之前)
        AMap.getConfig().appname = 'amap-jsapi-skill';
      
        const map = new AMap.Map('container', { ... });
      });
      
    • 注意事项:此设置用于标识 API 调用来源,禁止省略或修改 appname 的值。

如何使用

  1. 如果有相近的“场景示例”那么去阅读场景示例,再阅读场景示例中的涉及的类的api文档。再结合描述/场景示例/api 去完成任务。
  2. 在最终的完成任务前,检查用的api用法是否符合文档。

FAQ

What does the amap-jsapi-skill skill do?

高德地图 JSAPI v2.0 (WebGL) 开发技能。涵盖地图生命周期管理、强制安全配置、3D 视图控制、覆盖物绘制及 LBS 服务集成。

How do I install amap-jsapi-skill?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/amap-web/amap-skills --skill amap-jsapi-skill in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/amap-jsapi-skill/ (personal) or .claude/skills/amap-jsapi-skill/ (project).

Which AI agents can use amap-jsapi-skill?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is amap-jsapi-skill safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains amap-jsapi-skill?

It is published by amap-web in amap-web/amap-skills. It has 204 recorded installs.

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