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vercel-react-best-practices

React and Next.js performance optimization guidelines from Vercel Engineering. This skill should be used when writing, reviewing, or refactoring React/Next.js code to ensure optimal performance patterns. Triggers on tasks involving React components, Next.js pages, data fetching, bundle optimization, or performance improvements.

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/am-will/codex-skills --skill vercel-react-best-practices
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads vercel-react-best-practices automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Vercel React Best Practices

Comprehensive performance optimization guide for React and Next.js applications, maintained by Vercel. Contains 45 rules across 8 categories, prioritized by impact to guide automated refactoring and code generation.

When to Apply

Reference these guidelines when:

  • Writing new React components or Next.js pages
  • Implementing data fetching (client or server-side)
  • Reviewing code for performance issues
  • Refactoring existing React/Next.js code
  • Optimizing bundle size or load times

Rule Categories by Priority

PriorityCategoryImpactPrefix
1Eliminating WaterfallsCRITICALasync-
2Bundle Size OptimizationCRITICALbundle-
3Server-Side PerformanceHIGHserver-
4Client-Side Data FetchingMEDIUM-HIGHclient-
5Re-render OptimizationMEDIUMrerender-
6Rendering PerformanceMEDIUMrendering-
7JavaScript PerformanceLOW-MEDIUMjs-
8Advanced PatternsLOWadvanced-

Quick Reference

1. Eliminating Waterfalls (CRITICAL)

  • async-defer-await - Move await into branches where actually used
  • async-parallel - Use Promise.all() for independent operations
  • async-dependencies - Use better-all for partial dependencies
  • async-api-routes - Start promises early, await late in API routes
  • async-suspense-boundaries - Use Suspense to stream content

2. Bundle Size Optimization (CRITICAL)

  • bundle-barrel-imports - Import directly, avoid barrel files
  • bundle-dynamic-imports - Use next/dynamic for heavy components
  • bundle-defer-third-party - Load analytics/logging after hydration
  • bundle-conditional - Load modules only when feature is activated
  • bundle-preload - Preload on hover/focus for perceived speed

3. Server-Side Performance (HIGH)

  • server-cache-react - Use React.cache() for per-request deduplication
  • server-cache-lru - Use LRU cache for cross-request caching
  • server-serialization - Minimize data passed to client components
  • server-parallel-fetching - Restructure components to parallelize fetches
  • server-after-nonblocking - Use after() for non-blocking operations

4. Client-Side Data Fetching (MEDIUM-HIGH)

  • client-swr-dedup - Use SWR for automatic request deduplication
  • client-event-listeners - Deduplicate global event listeners

5. Re-render Optimization (MEDIUM)

  • rerender-defer-reads - Don't subscribe to state only used in callbacks
  • rerender-memo - Extract expensive work into memoized components
  • rerender-dependencies - Use primitive dependencies in effects
  • rerender-derived-state - Subscribe to derived booleans, not raw values
  • rerender-functional-setstate - Use functional setState for stable callbacks
  • rerender-lazy-state-init - Pass function to useState for expensive values
  • rerender-transitions - Use startTransition for non-urgent updates

6. Rendering Performance (MEDIUM)

  • rendering-animate-svg-wrapper - Animate div wrapper, not SVG element
  • rendering-content-visibility - Use content-visibility for long lists
  • rendering-hoist-jsx - Extract static JSX outside components
  • rendering-svg-precision - Reduce SVG coordinate precision
  • rendering-hydration-no-flicker - Use inline script for client-only data
  • rendering-activity - Use Activity component for show/hide
  • rendering-conditional-render - Use ternary, not && for conditionals

7. JavaScript Performance (LOW-MEDIUM)

  • js-batch-dom-css - Group CSS changes via classes or cssText
  • js-index-maps - Build Map for repeated lookups
  • js-cache-property-access - Cache object properties in loops
  • js-cache-function-results - Cache function results in module-level Map
  • js-cache-storage - Cache localStorage/sessionStorage reads
  • js-combine-iterations - Combine multiple filter/map into one loop
  • js-length-check-first - Check array length before expensive comparison
  • js-early-exit - Return early from functions
  • js-hoist-regexp - Hoist RegExp creation outside loops
  • js-min-max-loop - Use loop for min/max instead of sort
  • js-set-map-lookups - Use Set/Map for O(1) lookups
  • js-tosorted-immutable - Use toSorted() for immutability

8. Advanced Patterns (LOW)

  • advanced-event-handler-refs - Store event handlers in refs
  • advanced-use-latest - useLatest for stable callback refs

How to Use

Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and code examples:

rules/async-parallel.md
rules/bundle-barrel-imports.md
rules/_sections.md

Each rule file contains:

  • Brief explanation of why it matters
  • Incorrect code example with explanation
  • Correct code example with explanation
  • Additional context and references

Full Compiled Document

For the complete guide with all rules expanded: AGENTS.md

FAQ

What does the vercel-react-best-practices skill do?

React and Next.js performance optimization guidelines from Vercel Engineering. This skill should be used when writing, reviewing, or refactoring React/Next.js code to ensure optimal performance patterns. Triggers on tasks involving React components, Next.js pages, data fetching, bundle optimization, or performance improvements.

How do I install vercel-react-best-practices?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/am-will/codex-skills --skill vercel-react-best-practices in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/ (personal) or .claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/ (project).

Which AI agents can use vercel-react-best-practices?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is vercel-react-best-practices safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains vercel-react-best-practices?

It is published by am-will in am-will/codex-skills. It has 1,156 recorded installs.

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