MCPInstall

google-workspace-cli

Google Workspace administration via the gws CLI (github.com/googleworkspace/cli). Install, authenticate, and automate Gmail, Drive, Sheets, Calendar, Docs, Chat, and Tasks. Run security audits and use local recipe templates and persona bundles. Use for Google Workspace admin, gws CLI setup, Gmail automation, Drive management, or Calendar scheduling.

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/alirezarezvani/claude-skills --skill google-workspace-cli
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads google-workspace-cli automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Google Workspace CLI

Expert guidance and automation for Google Workspace administration using the open-source gws CLI (github.com/googleworkspace/cli, Apache-2.0). The CLI builds its command surface dynamically from Google's Discovery Service, so it covers every supported Workspace API plus +-prefixed helper commands. This skill adds local Python tools (doctor, auth guide, recipe catalog, security audit, output analyzer).

Verify before scripting: gws generates commands at runtime from Google's API discovery documents, and the CLI is pre-v1.0. Always confirm a command's exact surface with gws --help, gws <service> --help, or gws schema <service>.<resource>.<method> before putting it in automation. Commands in this skill marked (verify) are illustrative of the gws <service> <resource> <method> pattern and must be checked against your installed version.


Quick Start

Check Installation

# Verify gws is installed and authenticated
python3 scripts/gws_doctor.py

Send an Email

gws gmail +send --to "team@company.com" \
  --subject "Weekly Update" --body "Here's this week's summary..."

List Drive Files

gws drive files list --params '{"pageSize": 20}' | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --select "name,mimeType,modifiedTime" --format table

Installation

npm (recommended; requires Node.js 18+)

npm install -g @googleworkspace/cli
gws --version

Homebrew (macOS/Linux)

brew install googleworkspace-cli

Cargo (from source)

cargo install --git https://github.com/googleworkspace/cli --locked
gws --version

Pre-built Binaries

Download from github.com/googleworkspace/cli/releases for macOS, Linux, or Windows. Nix users: nix run github:googleworkspace/cli.

Verify Installation

python3 scripts/gws_doctor.py
# Checks: PATH, version, auth status, service connectivity

Authentication

OAuth Setup (Interactive)

# Step 1: Create Google Cloud project and OAuth credentials
python3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --guide oauth

# Step 2: Run interactive auth setup (uses gcloud if available)
gws auth setup

# Step 3: Log in, requesting only the scopes you need
gws auth login -s drive,gmail,sheets

Headless/CI

# Generate setup instructions
python3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --guide service-account

# Export credentials from an interactive machine, then point the CLI at them
gws auth export --unmasked > credentials.json
export GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CREDENTIALS_FILE=/path/to/credentials.json

Environment Variables

# Generate .env template
python3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --generate-env
VariablePurpose
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CLIENT_IDOAuth client ID
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CLIENT_SECRETOAuth client secret
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CREDENTIALS_FILEPath to exported credentials JSON
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_TOKENPre-obtained OAuth token
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CONFIG_DIROverride default config location
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_LOGEnable debug logging

Validate Authentication

python3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --validate --json
# Tests each service endpoint

Workflow 1: Gmail Automation

Goal: Automate email operations — send, search, label, and filter management.

Send, Reply, Forward (helper commands)

# Send a new email
gws gmail +send --to "client@example.com" \
  --subject "Proposal" --body "Please find attached..."

# Reply to a message (auto-threading); check exact flags with: gws gmail +reply --help
gws gmail +reply ...

# Forward a message; check exact flags with: gws gmail +forward --help
gws gmail +forward ...

# Unread inbox summary
gws gmail +triage

Search and Inspect (discovery commands)

Discovery commands follow gws <service> <resource> <method> and take request parameters as JSON via --params (query/path params) and --json (request body). Inspect any method's exact schema first:

# What does messages.list accept? (verify)
gws schema gmail.users.messages.list

# Search emails (verify against the schema above)
gws gmail users messages list --params '{"userId": "me", "q": "from:client@example.com after:2025/01/01"}' \
  | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --count

# List labels (verify)
gws gmail users labels list --params '{"userId": "me"}'

Bulk Operations

Use --dry-run first, and --page-all to paginate (one JSON line per page):

# Preview, then archive read emails older than 30 days (verify method schema first)
gws gmail users messages list --params '{"userId": "me", "q": "is:read older_than:30d"}' --page-all \
  | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --select "id" --format json
# Then feed ids to gmail users messages modify (see: gws schema gmail.users.messages.modify)

Workflow 2: Drive & Sheets

Goal: Manage files, create spreadsheets, configure sharing, and export data.

File Operations

# List files
gws drive files list --params '{"pageSize": 50}' \
  | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --select "name,mimeType,size" --format table

# Upload a file (helper)
gws drive +upload ./report.pdf --name "Q1 Report"

# Create a Google Sheet
gws sheets spreadsheets create --json '{"properties": {"title": "Budget 2026"}}'

# Download/export — inspect the method first (verify)
gws schema drive.files.export

Sharing (verify schemas first)

# Inspect the permissions API surface
gws schema drive.permissions.create

# Share with user (verify against schema)
gws drive permissions create --params '{"fileId": "<FILE_ID>"}' \
  --json '{"type": "user", "role": "writer", "emailAddress": "colleague@company.com"}'

# List who has access (verify)
gws drive permissions list --params '{"fileId": "<FILE_ID>"}'

Sheets Data

# Read values (helper); check exact flags with: gws sheets +read --help
gws sheets +read ...

# Append a row (helper); check exact flags with: gws sheets +append --help
gws sheets +append ...

# Or use discovery methods (verify):
gws schema sheets.spreadsheets.values.update
gws sheets spreadsheets values get --params '{"spreadsheetId": "<SHEET_ID>", "range": "Sheet1!A1:D10"}'

Workflow 3: Calendar & Meetings

Goal: Schedule events, find available times, and generate standup reports.

Event Management

# Create an event (helper); check exact flags with: gws calendar +insert --help
gws calendar +insert ...

# Upcoming events (helper, timezone-aware)
gws calendar +agenda

# Or via discovery (verify):
gws schema calendar.events.insert
gws calendar events list --params '{"calendarId": "primary", "maxResults": 10}'

Find Available Time

# Free/busy via the Calendar API (verify schema first)
gws schema calendar.freebusy.query
gws calendar freebusy query --json '{"timeMin": "...", "timeMax": "...", "items": [{"id": "alice@co.com"}]}'

Standup Report (workflow helpers)

# Today's meetings + tasks
gws workflow +standup-report \
  | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --format table

# Next meeting prep; check exact flags with: gws workflow +meeting-prep --help
gws workflow +meeting-prep

Workflow 4: Security Audit

Goal: Audit Google Workspace security configuration and generate remediation commands.

Run Full Audit

# Full audit across all services
python3 scripts/workspace_audit.py --json

# Audit specific services
python3 scripts/workspace_audit.py --services gmail,drive,calendar

# Demo mode (no gws required)
python3 scripts/workspace_audit.py --demo

Audit Checks

AreaCheckRisk
DriveExternal sharing enabledData exfiltration
GmailAuto-forwarding rulesData exfiltration
GmailDMARC/SPF/DKIM recordsEmail spoofing
CalendarDefault sharing visibilityInformation leak
OAuthThird-party app grantsUnauthorized access
AdminSuper admin countPrivilege escalation
Admin2-Step verification enforcementAccount takeover

Review and Remediate

# Review findings
python3 scripts/workspace_audit.py --json | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py \
  --filter "status=FAIL" --select "area,check,remediation"

# Execute remediation (example: check current Drive settings first; verify)
gws drive about get --params '{"fields": "*"}'
# Follow remediation commands from audit output (verify each against gws --help)

Python Tools

ScriptPurposeUsage
gws_doctor.pyPre-flight diagnosticspython3 scripts/gws_doctor.py [--json] [--services gmail,drive]
auth_setup_guide.pyGuided auth setuppython3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --guide oauth
gws_recipe_runner.pyRecipe catalog & runnerpython3 scripts/gws_recipe_runner.py --list [--persona pm]
workspace_audit.pySecurity/config auditpython3 scripts/workspace_audit.py [--json] [--demo]
output_analyzer.pyJSON/NDJSON analysisgws ... --json | python3 scripts/output_analyzer.py --count

All scripts are stdlib-only, support --json output, and include demo mode with embedded sample data.


Best Practices

Security

  1. Use OAuth with minimal scopes — request only what each workflow needs
  2. Store tokens in the system keyring, never in plain text files
  3. Rotate service account keys every 90 days
  4. Audit third-party OAuth app grants quarterly
  5. Use --dry-run before bulk destructive operations

Automation

  1. All gws output is structured JSON — pipe it through output_analyzer.py for filtering and aggregation
  2. Use gws workflow +* helpers for multi-step operations instead of chaining raw commands
  3. Use the local recipe catalog (gws_recipe_runner.py) as command templates, then verify each against gws --help
  4. --page-all emits one JSON line per page (NDJSON) for streaming large result sets
  5. Use --dry-run to preview any request before executing it

Performance

  1. Request only needed fields via the API's fields parameter in --params (reduces payload size)
  2. Use pageSize in --params to cap results when browsing
  3. Use --page-all only when you need complete datasets; tune with --page-limit / --page-delay
  4. Prefer + helpers (single optimized calls) over hand-chained API calls
  5. Cache frequently accessed data (e.g., label IDs, folder IDs) in variables

Limitations

ConstraintImpact
OAuth tokens expire after 1 hourRe-auth needed for long-running scripts
API rate limits (per-user, per-service)Bulk operations may hit 429 errors
Scope requirements vary by serviceMust request correct scopes during auth
Pre-v1.0 CLI statusBreaking changes possible between releases
Google Cloud project requiredFree, but requires setup in Cloud Console
Admin API needs admin privilegesSome audit checks require Workspace Admin role

Required Scopes by Service

# List scopes for specific services
python3 scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --scopes gmail,drive,calendar,sheets
ServiceKey Scopes
Gmailgmail.modify, gmail.send, gmail.labels
Drivedrive.file, drive.metadata.readonly
Sheetsspreadsheets
Calendarcalendar, calendar.events
Adminadmin.directory.user.readonly, admin.directory.group
Taskstasks

FAQ

What does the google-workspace-cli skill do?

Google Workspace administration via the gws CLI (github.com/googleworkspace/cli). Install, authenticate, and automate Gmail, Drive, Sheets, Calendar, Docs, Chat, and Tasks. Run security audits and use local recipe templates and persona bundles. Use for Google Workspace admin, gws CLI setup, Gmail automation, Drive management, or Calendar scheduling.

How do I install google-workspace-cli?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/alirezarezvani/claude-skills --skill google-workspace-cli in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/google-workspace-cli/ (personal) or .claude/skills/google-workspace-cli/ (project).

Which AI agents can use google-workspace-cli?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is google-workspace-cli safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains google-workspace-cli?

It is published by alirezarezvani in alirezarezvani/claude-skills. It has 638 recorded installs.

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