MCPInstall

solana-rpc

Direct Solana blockchain interaction via JSON-RPC — account lookups, token balances, transaction submission, and program queries

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Install

Works with every agent the skills CLI supports.

npx skills add https://github.com/agiprolabs/claude-trading-skills --skill solana-rpc
  1. 01

    Install

    Run the command in your project. The CLI asks which agents to install for.

  2. 02

    Describe the task

    Ask your agent for something this skill covers. It loads solana-rpc automatically when relevant.

  3. 03

    Review the result

    The agent follows the SKILL.md steps, scripts and references bundled with the skill.

SKILL.md

The instructions your agent reads when the skill is triggered.

Solana RPC — Direct Blockchain Interaction

The Solana JSON-RPC API provides direct read/write access to the blockchain. Use it for account state queries, token balance lookups, transaction building and submission, and program account enumeration. This is the low-level foundation when higher-level APIs (Birdeye, Helius, SolanaTracker) don't have the data you need.

Quick Start

import httpx

RPC = os.getenv("SOLANA_RPC_URL", "https://api.mainnet-beta.solana.com")

def rpc_call(method: str, params: list = None) -> dict:
    resp = httpx.post(RPC, json={
        "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1,
        "method": method, "params": params or [],
    }, timeout=30.0)
    return resp.json()

# Get SOL balance
result = rpc_call("getBalance", ["WALLET_PUBKEY"])
sol_balance = result["result"]["value"] / 1e9

# Get latest blockhash
result = rpc_call("getLatestBlockhash")
blockhash = result["result"]["value"]["blockhash"]

RPC Providers

ProviderFree TierPaidNotes
Helius50K credits/day$49+/moEnhanced RPCs, DAS API
QuickNodeLimited$49+/moMulti-chain, WebSocket
TritonNo free tier~$300+/moYellowstone gRPC bundled
ShyftLimited$49+/moYellowstone gRPC bundled
Alchemy300M CU/moScalingGood free tier
Public (mainnet-beta)Free—Rate limited, unreliable

Recommendation: Use Helius or QuickNode for development. Never use public RPC for production trading.

Core Read Methods

Account & Balance

# SOL balance (in lamports, divide by 1e9 for SOL)
getBalance(pubkey, {commitment: "confirmed"})

# Full account info (data, owner, lamports, executable)
getAccountInfo(pubkey, {encoding: "jsonParsed"})

# Multiple accounts in one call
getMultipleAccounts([pubkey1, pubkey2], {encoding: "jsonParsed"})

Token Accounts

# All SPL token accounts owned by a wallet
getTokenAccountsByOwner(wallet_pubkey, {
    "programId": "TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA"
}, {"encoding": "jsonParsed"})

# Token balance for a specific token account
getTokenAccountBalance(token_account_pubkey)

# Largest token accounts (top holders)
getTokenLargestAccounts(mint_pubkey)

# Total supply of a token
getTokenSupply(mint_pubkey)

Transaction Data

# Get parsed transaction by signature
getTransaction(signature, {
    "encoding": "jsonParsed",
    "maxSupportedTransactionVersion": 0,
})

# Recent transaction signatures for an address
getSignaturesForAddress(pubkey, {
    "limit": 20,
    "before": "optional_signature",  # pagination cursor
})

# Transaction status
getSignatureStatuses([sig1, sig2])

Block & Slot

# Current slot
getSlot({commitment: "confirmed"})

# Block data
getBlock(slot, {
    "encoding": "jsonParsed",
    "transactionDetails": "full",
    "maxSupportedTransactionVersion": 0,
})

# Latest blockhash (needed for tx building)
getLatestBlockhash({commitment: "confirmed"})

# Slot leader schedule
getLeaderSchedule()

Program Accounts

# All accounts owned by a program (with filters)
getProgramAccounts(program_pubkey, {
    "encoding": "jsonParsed",
    "filters": [
        {"dataSize": 165},  # Filter by account data size
        {"memcmp": {         # Filter by data content
            "offset": 32,
            "bytes": "base58_encoded_value",
        }},
    ],
})

Warning: getProgramAccounts without filters can return millions of results and timeout. Always use dataSize and/or memcmp filters.

Priority Fees

# Recent priority fee estimates
getRecentPrioritizationFees([account_pubkey])
# Returns array of { slot, prioritizationFee } for recent slots

# Minimum rent for account
getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(data_length)

Write Methods

Send Transaction

# Send a signed, serialized transaction
sendTransaction(base64_tx, {
    "encoding": "base64",
    "skipPreflight": False,
    "preflightCommitment": "confirmed",
    "maxRetries": 3,
})

# Simulate before sending
simulateTransaction(base64_tx, {
    "encoding": "base64",
    "sigVerify": False,
    "commitment": "confirmed",
})

Transaction Confirmation

import time

def confirm_transaction(rpc_url: str, signature: str, timeout: float = 30.0) -> bool:
    """Poll for transaction confirmation."""
    start = time.time()
    while time.time() - start < timeout:
        result = rpc_call("getSignatureStatuses", [[signature]])
        statuses = result.get("result", {}).get("value", [None])
        if statuses[0] is not None:
            status = statuses[0]
            if status.get("err"):
                return False
            if status.get("confirmationStatus") in ("confirmed", "finalized"):
                return True
        time.sleep(0.5)
    return False

Commitment Levels

LevelDescriptionUse When
processedSingle node confirmationSpeed over safety
confirmedSupermajority (2/3+)Default for trading
finalizedMaximum supermajority + 31 slotsCritical operations

Always specify commitment explicitly. Default varies by provider.

Common Patterns

Get All Token Holdings for a Wallet

def get_wallet_tokens(wallet: str) -> list[dict]:
    """Get all SPL token holdings with metadata."""
    result = rpc_call("getTokenAccountsByOwner", [
        wallet,
        {"programId": "TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA"},
        {"encoding": "jsonParsed"},
    ])
    tokens = []
    for acct in result["result"]["value"]:
        info = acct["account"]["data"]["parsed"]["info"]
        tokens.append({
            "mint": info["mint"],
            "amount": int(info["tokenAmount"]["amount"]),
            "decimals": info["tokenAmount"]["decimals"],
            "ui_amount": info["tokenAmount"]["uiAmount"],
        })
    return [t for t in tokens if t["amount"] > 0]

Get Top Holders of a Token

def get_top_holders(mint: str) -> list[dict]:
    """Get the 20 largest holders of a token."""
    result = rpc_call("getTokenLargestAccounts", [mint])
    supply_result = rpc_call("getTokenSupply", [mint])
    total_supply = int(supply_result["result"]["value"]["amount"])

    holders = []
    for acct in result["result"]["value"]:
        amount = int(acct["amount"])
        holders.append({
            "address": acct["address"],
            "amount": amount,
            "decimals": acct["decimals"],
            "ui_amount": acct["uiAmount"],
            "percentage": amount / total_supply * 100 if total_supply > 0 else 0,
        })
    return holders

Batch RPC Calls

def rpc_batch(calls: list[tuple[str, list]]) -> list[dict]:
    """Execute multiple RPC calls in a single HTTP request."""
    payload = [
        {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": i, "method": method, "params": params}
        for i, (method, params) in enumerate(calls)
    ]
    resp = httpx.post(RPC, json=payload, timeout=30.0)
    results = resp.json()
    results.sort(key=lambda r: r["id"])
    return [r.get("result") for r in results]

Key Program IDs

ProgramID
System11111111111111111111111111111111
SPL TokenTokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA
Token-2022TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb
Associated TokenATokenGPvbdGVxr1b2hvZbsiqW5xWH25efTNsLJA8knL
Raydium AMM675kPX9MHTjS2zt1qfr1NYHuzeLXfQM9H24wFSUt1Mp8
Raydium CLMMCAMMCzo5YL8w4VFF8KVHrK22GGUsp5VTaW7grrKgrWqK
Orca WhirlpoolwhirLbMiicVdio4qvUfM5KAg6Ct8VwpYzGff3uctyCc
Meteora DLMMLBUZKhRxPF3XUpBCjp4YzTKgLccjZhTSDM9YuVaPwxo
PumpFun6EF8rrecthR5Dkzon8Nwu78hRvfCKubJ14M5uBEwF6P
Jupiter v6JUP6LkbZbjS1jKKwapdHNy74zcZ3tLUZoi5QNyVTaV4
Compute BudgetComputeBudget111111111111111111111111111111

When to Use Direct RPC vs Higher-Level APIs

NeedUse
Token balance checkDirect RPC (getTokenAccountsByOwner)
Top 20 holdersDirect RPC (getTokenLargestAccounts)
Historical OHLCVBirdeye or SolanaTracker
Parsed transaction historyHelius Enhanced Transactions
Token metadata (name, image)Helius DAS API
Real-time streamingYellowstone gRPC
Wallet PnL trackingSolanaTracker
Token risk scoringSolanaTracker
Cross-chain dataDexScreener or CoinGecko

Files

References

  • references/methods.md — Complete RPC method reference with parameters and response schemas
  • references/error_handling.md — Error codes, rate limits, timeout handling, retry strategies
  • references/providers.md — RPC provider comparison with pricing and features

Scripts

  • scripts/wallet_scanner.py — Scan wallet for all token holdings with balances
  • scripts/token_holders.py — Get top holders and concentration metrics for any token

FAQ

What does the solana-rpc skill do?

Direct Solana blockchain interaction via JSON-RPC — account lookups, token balances, transaction submission, and program queries

How do I install solana-rpc?

Run npx skills add https://github.com/agiprolabs/claude-trading-skills --skill solana-rpc in your project. The skills CLI detects the agents you use and copies the skill into the right folder. For Claude Code you can also place the skill folder at ~/.claude/skills/solana-rpc/ (personal) or .claude/skills/solana-rpc/ (project).

Which AI agents can use solana-rpc?

Any agent that supports the open Agent Skills format (a folder with a SKILL.md file), including Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Gemini CLI, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode and more.

Is solana-rpc safe to install?

No partner security audit is available yet. Skills can run commands and scripts, so read the SKILL.md and any bundled files before installing.

Who maintains solana-rpc?

It is published by agiprolabs in agiprolabs/claude-trading-skills. It has 453 recorded installs.

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